He aha ka spider a no ke aha ʻaʻole ia he pepeke
He hapa nui o nā holoholona e noho ana i ka honua ka spiders. Hiki ke noho ma na hale o kanaka, ma na kula a ma na laau. E like me nā pepeke, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopōmaikaʻi a pōʻino paha i ke kanaka. Akā, huikau pinepine kēia mau ʻano arthropod ʻelua.
Nā mea
ʻO wai ka spider: kamaʻāina
Spider.
ʻO nā spider nā hoalauna mau loa o nā kānaka. Hoʻohaʻahaʻa pinepine ʻia kā lākou kuleana, e noʻonoʻo ana iā lākou he mau mea leʻaleʻa. Akā, nui loa ko lākou kuleana ma ke ʻano. Aia kahi ʻepekema holoʻokoʻa, arachnology, e pili ana i ke aʻo ʻana i kēia ʻano holoholona.
He ʻelele nā Spider no ka phylum Arthropoda, ka papa Arachnida. I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 42 tons o nā ʻano a ʻoi aku ma mua o 1000 fossils.
Aia kahi maʻi i ʻike ʻia - arachnophobia. A ʻaʻole hiki i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka ke wehewehe i ke kumu o ka makaʻu. Manaʻo ka poʻe loea e pili ana i ka ʻeha kamaliʻi. Hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona: ke poʻo, maule, nausea a me ka makemake e holo.
ʻO Arachnophobia kekahi o nā maʻi maʻamau a paʻakikī.
ʻO ka papa o nā ʻāhiʻi
ʻO Arthropods kahi ʻāpana e komo ana ma mua o 80% o nā mea ola o ka honua. ʻO kā lākou ʻokoʻa, ʻo ia ka iwi waho o ka chitin a me nā lālā i hui pū ʻia.
Manaʻo ʻia nā kūpuna o nā arthropods he ilo-like a he tracheal paha. Eia nō naʻe, aia ka manaʻo e hele mai nā ʻelele a pau mai hoʻokahi kupuna - nematodes.
nā ʻelele o nā arthropods.
ʻO kekahi o nā papa inoa kaulana loa e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou i ʻekolu mau ʻano:
- ʻūhā;
- Crustaceans;
- Kelekaleka.
ʻūhā
He mau ʻōpū hanu ko kēia pūʻulu o nā arthropods, kahi i hoʻololi ai i ke ola ma ka ʻāina. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hanu, a ua hoʻoikaika ʻia ka ʻili.
Nui nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano.
Pākī
Aia i kēia hui ka nui o nā holoholona e noho ana ma nā ʻano wai like ʻole. ʻOiai aia kekahi mau ʻano i hiki ke noho ma ka ʻāina a i ʻole ma nā kūlana pulu.
Loaʻa iā lākou kahi exoskeleton chitinous e hoʻoheheʻe i kēlā me kēia manawa a he gills ko lākou ʻōpū hanu. Aia i loko o ka hui:
- pāpaʻi;
- ula;
- hilahila;
- ʻuʻuku;
- krill;
- nā ula.
Kelekaleka
Kelekaleka.
ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia pūʻulu i hōʻike ʻia e arachnids. Hoʻokomo pū lākou i nā ticks a me nā racoscorpions. He kuleana ko lākou ma ke ʻano a me ke kanaka.
Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ka subclass no nā lālā, chelicerae. ʻO kēia nā mea hoʻopili waha i māhele ʻia i ʻelua ʻāpana a ʻekolu paha. Akā ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻolālā ʻia e ʻai i ka meaʻai paʻakikī.
ʻO nā ʻiniko a me nā pūnawelewele
Hoʻopili pinepine kēia mau ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻelua. Akā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻokoʻa ma mua o ka mea like. Ma waena o nā ʻinikena, aia kekahi poʻe e ʻai i ka ʻiʻo a me nā mea ʻai meaʻai. He poʻe ʻaihue ka hapa nui o nā spiders.
ʻAʻole ʻiʻo ʻo nā spiders i nā inike! ʻOi aku ʻokoʻa i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o nā iniseti a me nā spider ma ka ʻatikala ma ka loulou.
anatomy spider
He aha nā pūnana
Tarantula poni nui.
Aia ma luna o 40 tausani ʻano spider. Hiki iā lākou ke noho ma ka mauʻu, kokoke i kahi noho kanaka, a ma nā wahi mamao.
He mau pūnana liʻiliʻi loa, akā aia kekahi mau ʻelele nui ʻaʻole kūpono i ka pā. Akā, ua like ke ʻano o nā ʻano a pau.
Ma keʻano maʻamau, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano spider i:
Ma Rusia, e like me ka ʻikepili hou loa, aia ma kahi o 2400 mau ʻano. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka wehe ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hāʻawi ʻia lākou ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole a me nā kūlana climatic.
ʻIke kikoʻī me ka fauna nā nalu o Rusia.
Nā mea hoihoi
Hoʻoulu ka spiders i ka makaʻu i nā kānaka, akā i ka manawa like, hoihoi. No laila, ua aʻo ʻia lākou a hiki i lokohānai ʻia ma ka home e like me nā holoholona.
Nā ʻelele ʻokoʻa
hopena
Hoʻopili pinepine ka poʻe ʻike ʻole i nā iniseti a me nā kolo. ʻOiai he mau ʻelele lākou no nā arthropods a me nā hoalauna o ke kanaka, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻokoʻa ma mua o ka mea maʻamau. ʻOiaʻiʻo: ʻaʻole nā inike ka spider.
ʻO mua