ʻEhia mau wāwae o ka spider: nā hiʻohiʻona o ka neʻe ʻana o nā arachnids
He hale kūikawā ko kēlā me kēia holoholona. He mau hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha o ke ʻano o nā ʻelele "superpowers" o ka fauna. ʻO ka hoihoi nā wāwae o ka spider, e hana ana i nā hana like ʻole.
Nā mea
Nā ʻelele o nā arachnids
Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā spiders me nā ʻōpala. Akā ʻoiaʻiʻo he mau papa ʻokoʻa lākou. ʻO Arachnids kahi papa nui e komo pū ana me nā spiders. ʻO lākou, e like me nā pepeke, he mau ʻelele o ka phylum Arthropoda.
ʻO kēia inoa ponoʻī e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā lālā a me kā lākou mau ʻāpana - nā ʻāpana o lākou. ʻAʻole hiki ke lele i nā Arachnids, ʻaʻole like me nā arthropods. Okoa ka heluna o na wawae.
ʻEhia nā wāwae o ka spider
ʻAʻohe o nā ʻano, he 4 mau wāwae o ka spider. ʻAʻole lākou i ʻoi aku a i ʻole liʻiliʻi. ʻO kēia ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻāwīwī a me nā inike - he 3 mau wāwae hele wāwae wale nō. Hana lākou i nā hana like ʻole:
- hahau i ka hoa paio;
- ulana pūnaewele;
- kūkulu i nā puka;
- e like me nā ʻāpana hoʻopā;
- kākoʻo i ka ʻōpio
- ka paʻa ʻana o ka mea pio.
ʻO ke ʻano o nā wāwae o kahi spider
ʻO nā wāwae, a i ʻole e like me ka ʻōlelo pinepine ʻana, ma muli o ke ʻano o ka spider, he ʻokoʻa ka lōʻihi a me ka mānoanoa. Akā, ua like ko lākou hale. ʻO nā ʻāpana, he mau ʻāpana hoʻi lākou o ka wāwae, he mau ʻāpana:
- pelvic;
ʻO ke ʻano Spider.
- wili;
- ʻāpana femoral;
- ʻāpana kuli;
- hili;
- ʻāpana calcaneal;
- paw.
Aia kekahi māhele maiuu ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka wāwae, no laila ʻaʻole i kaʻawale.
ʻO nā lauoho e uhi pono ana i nā wāwae e hana ma ke ʻano he kino hoʻopā.
ʻO ka wāwae mua a me ka ʻehā ka lōʻihi loa. Ke hele nei lākou. ʻO ke kolu ka pōkole loa.
Nā hana lālā
Ke hele nei nā lālā ʻōpū. He lōʻihi lākou a hiki i ka neʻe wikiwiki ʻana o nā spiders, lele kiʻekiʻe me kahi pūnāwai. Ke nānā aku nei ka neʻe ʻana o ka spider mai ka ʻaoʻao.
Hiki i kēia ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mau hana o nā wāwae wāwae: huki ʻia nā mua i luna, a ʻo nā hope e hoʻokuke ana. A mai nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole he neʻe pālua, inā hoʻonohonoho hou ʻia ka lua a me ka ʻehā ma ka hema, a laila aia ka mua a me ke kolu ma ka ʻākau.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi, me ka nalowale ʻana o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lālā, neʻe ikaika pū ka spider. Akā ʻo ka nalowale ʻana o ʻekolu mau wāwae he pilikia ia no nā arachnids.
Pedipalps a me chelicerae
ʻElua ʻāpana o ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka spider: ka cephalothorax a me ka ʻōpū. Ma luna aʻe o ka hāmama o ka waha he chelicerae e uhi ana i nā niho a paʻa i ka mea pio, ma hope o lākou he pedipalps. He lōʻihi kēia mau kaʻina hana i huikau me nā lālā.
lauoho
Aia ka lauoho ma ka loa holoʻokoʻa o nā wāwae o ka spider. Ma muli o ke ʻano, ʻokoʻa paha lākou i ka hoʻolālā, ʻokoʻa lākou, protruding a hiki i ka curly. Ua mānoanoa nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae o nā wāwae ʻehā ma ke ʻano he lehu. Hana lākou no ka hui ʻana i ka pūnaewele.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae o ka spider
ʻOkoʻa ka lōʻihi mai ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe ma muli o ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana a me ke ʻano o ka nohona.
Haymaker.
ʻO ka poʻe ʻohi, ka mea i manaʻo pinepine ʻia i nā spiders, he mau spider hoʻopunipuni maoli nō, he lōʻihi loa nā wāwae a he kino hina.
Nui nā mea mālama moʻolelo:
- ʻO ka spider hele wāwae ʻo Brazil - ʻoi aku ma mua o 15 cm;
- Baboon - ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 cm;
- ʻO Tegenaria - ʻoi aku ma mua o 6 cm.
ʻO ia ka mea i loko o nā ʻano spider like ʻole, ma lalo o nā ʻano ola like ʻole, ʻokoʻa ka nui a me ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae.
hopena
ʻEwalu wāwae o ka spider. Na lākou ke kuleana no kekahi mau hana koʻikoʻi ma waho o ka locomotion. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoluliluli ʻia kēia hōʻailona a hoʻokaʻawale i nā spider mai nā arthropods a me nā iniseti ʻē aʻe.
