He aha nā ʻanoi: ʻaʻole pau nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole i ka pīhoihoi

Mea kākau atikala

234 nānā

5 minuke. no ka heluhelu

Ua hana ka Nature i nā mea ʻokoʻa - nā ʻanuʻu. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pepeke liʻiliʻi me ka hoʻoikaika nui. He mea pono kekahi o ia mau mea. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi ke hoʻopilikia i nā kīhāpai. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano nā hiʻohiʻona ponoʻī, ke kala, nā maʻamau.

Nā mea

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana a me ke kuleana o ka nalo
ʻO nāʻano likeʻole
hopena

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana a me ke kuleana o ka nalo

ʻOiai ʻokoʻa nā ʻano like ʻole i ka meaʻai, ka nohona, a me nā makemake hiʻohiʻona, hoʻokahi mea i like like lākou a pau. Noho kēia mau ʻiniko akamai i loko o kahi kolone i hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi kuleana o kēlā me kēia lālā.

He paʻakikī loa ka helu. Ke loli mau nei ka heluna kanaka, puka mai na mea hou, a make kekahi. ʻO lākou ma kā lākou hana pono:

e wehe i ka lepo;
lawe hua;
hoonui i ka lepo.

ʻO nāʻano likeʻole

Wahi a nā manaʻo like ʻole, ma kahi o 300 mau ʻano o nā iniseti e noho ana ma Rūsia. Akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka helu ʻana i nā ʻupena, ke loli mau nei lākou a ʻike ʻia nā hybrids. Ma waena o ka poʻe e noho ana ma nā ʻāina a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, nui nā poʻe maʻamau.

namu Parao

He melemele ke kala o ka poe hana. Nalo nā ʻēheu. He melemele-ʻeleʻele nā wāhine a he ʻeleʻele nā kāne. He ʻēheu ko nā kāne. ʻO ka nui o nā kāne ma kahi o 3,5 mm, a me nā wahine - a hiki i 4,5 mm. Makemake nā ʻōpala i nā wahi pouli a pulu. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui mai nā ʻohana, ʻo ia ka male ʻana i nā pūnana. He ʻano popo kēia e noho ana ma nā keʻena a me nā hale. Noho pinepine nā parasite i nā mea hana hale a ma hope o ka pepa pepa. ʻAi lākou i ka ʻōpala meaʻai, ka hulu hipa, a me ka ʻili. He pōʻino nā ʻanuʻu no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i ka maʻi polio.

meadow ant

ʻO ka nui o ka inike mai 5 a 13 mm. ʻulaʻula kala. Aia ma ke kino o nā kāne he mau lauoho ʻulaʻula. Hoʻonani ʻia ka pahu me kahi wahi ʻeleʻele. ʻAʻole makaʻu nā pepeke i ke anuanu. Nā wahi noho - nā māla, glades, nā kihi o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa. Aia ka ʻai i ka meli meli (nā mea huna o nā aphids) a me nā koena o nā iniseti make. ʻAi nā ʻōpala i nā pepeke ola. Hiki i hoʻokahi anthill he 50-70 tausani mau kānaka. ʻAʻole pilikia lākou i nā kānaka. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, loaʻa kahi hopena maʻi mai kahi nahu.

ʻOhi ʻanuʻu

Makemake kēia ʻano ʻano i nā ʻano wela wela. Hoʻololi ka nui ma waena o 4-16 mm. Aia ka ʻohana a hiki i 5000 mau kānaka, hoʻokahi mōʻī wahine, he nui nā wahine i hānai ʻole ʻia. Hiki ke waiho ʻia ka anthill i ka lepo ma kahi hohonu o kekahi mau mika. ʻO ia mau wahi ma luna o ka ʻili ke ʻike ʻia e kahi puʻu liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka meaʻai he mau huaʻai a me nā hua maloʻo o nā mea kanu. ʻAi wale lākou i nā hua i hāʻule, me ka ʻole e hōʻino i ka hua.

ant nahele ʻulaʻula

Noho nā pepeke ma ka latitu ʻākau o Eurasia. ʻO ka nui o nā kānaka mai 7 a 14 mm. kala kala ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka huna ʻana o ka ʻawaʻawa ant ʻawaʻawa e loaʻa mai i kahi gland aia ma ka ʻōpū. ʻAi nā ʻanuʻu i nā ʻōpala o nā mea kanu, ka meli meli, a me nā mea ʻokoʻa like ʻole. Mahalo iā lākou, noho nā mea kanu i nā ʻāina hou. Kāohi hoʻi nā ʻōpala i ka hoʻohua nui ʻana o nā pests. Ua helu ʻia kēia ʻano i ka Red Book.

ant māla ʻeleʻele

ʻO ka ʻano maʻamau ma Rusia. Noho pū kekahi ma Asia, ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika ʻĀkau. Nui mai 3 a 5 mm. Hiki i ka ʻōpū ke hiki i 1 cm ka lōʻihi. Hiki ke kala mai ka ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana o nā pepeke he mea huna ʻono, nā mea ola a me nā mea make, nā hua a me ka nectar. Hiki ke kapa ʻia nā ʻeleʻele māla ʻeleʻele he mau pests, ʻoiai ʻo kā lākou mau hoa he aphids a me mealybugs. He mea ʻeha ka nahu i ke kanaka, akā ʻaʻole pōʻino.

lāʻau borer ant

ʻO ka lua o ka inoa ʻo camponotus. Aia ma kahi o 1000 mau ʻano. Noho lākou a puni ka honua. He mau kumu a me nā lāʻau ola nā wahi hoʻomoe. ʻOiai hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me lākou ma ka wao nahele. Hoʻopili ke ʻano o ka inike i ke kala a me ka nui. He pōʻino nā pests no nā ululāʻau a me nā hale lāʻau. Ke hana nei nā ʻōpala i nā ʻōpuʻu ʻōpiopio a me ka lāʻau. Mai nā kaola lāʻau, nā kaola lāʻau, nā lako, nā mea kūkulu hale, loaʻa ka lepo.

Amazon ant

Noho - ka ʻākau o Eurasia a me ʻAmelika ʻĀkau. I Rusia, noho ka Amazons ma Siberia, ka Hikina mamao a me ka hema o ka ʻāina. ʻO ka nui o nā ʻona a hiki i 10 mm. ʻOkoʻa ke kala mai ka ʻulaʻula a hiki i ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele. No nā kānaka, ʻaʻole lākou e pilikia. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa o kēia ʻano ka nele o nā poʻe hana. Hoʻopiʻi ʻia kēia hemahema e ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā keiki a kekahi. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, lilo nā ʻano ulu lāʻau i mea pōʻino. ʻAʻole maʻamau ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka kolone hou. Lawe ka wahine momona i ka anthill, pepehi i ke aliʻi wahine a pani i kona hakahaka.

Bulldog Ant

Loaʻa ka inoa mai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he mau ʻāwae ko nā ʻinikena. Noho - Australia, New Zealand a me New Caledonia. He mau maka pehu nui ko Bulldogs. Hiki i ke kino ke 30 mm. Hiki ke kala ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, ʻalani. Hiki i nā ʻōpala ke lele, he mea kakaʻikahi i waena o nā ʻohana. Ai lakou i ka nalo a me ka nalo. ʻAʻole e hōʻole nā ans i ka ʻahaʻaina i ka wai momona o nā mea kanu. Nahu ka ʻeha nui e nalowale ana i loko o hoʻokahi pule. I nā hihia liʻiliʻi, hiki i ka hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi ke make.

mea ʻoki lau

ʻO ka nui o ke kino a hiki i ka 2 cm Nā noho - ka ʻaoʻao hema o USA a me ʻAmelika ʻĀkau. Hoʻoulu lākou i nā halo i nā aneto. ʻO ka inoa ma muli o ka ʻoki ʻana i nā lau a me nā pua, a ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka pūnana. ʻAʻole pōʻino nā nahu i ke kanaka. Hiki i ka poʻe maʻi allergy ke loaʻa nā hopena a me ka ʻulaʻula. I loko o nā māla, he pilikia nui ke ʻano o nā ʻoki lau. No hoʻokahi lā, hiki i nā pests ke ʻoki i nā pua a me nā lau.

ant poka

ʻO nā ʻano mea weliweli loa ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe. He mea ʻawaʻawa loa ka mea ʻawaʻawa a hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha nui, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ke ʻano o ka ʻeha poka. Hoʻomau ka ʻeha no 24 mau hola. Nā wahi noho - nā nahele haʻahaʻa a me nā ululāʻau o ʻAmelika Hema a me Central America. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino mai 1,8 a 2,5 kenimika Ka waihoʻoluʻu-ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka meaʻai he mau pepeke ola a make, nā vertebrates liʻiliʻi. Hiki i nā ʻanuʻu ke hoʻouka i ke kanaka inā pilikia ke ola.

ʻAlaʻulaʻula ant

ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa ma mua o ka lāʻau make o ka pōkā. ʻO ka nahu ke kumu i ke ʻano wela. I ka wā mua, ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano ma Brazil. I kēia manawa, ʻo Australia, New Zealand, Kina, USA. Ka lōʻihi o ke kino mai 2 a 6 mm. ʻulaʻula kala kala. Hānai lākou i nā holoholona a me nā mea kanu. ʻO nā ʻanuʻu he mea ʻino loa. Hiki iā lākou ke luku i ka hapa nui o nā mea ola.

pūʻali koa ant

Kapa ʻia kēia ʻano he nomadic. Nā noho - ke kīʻaha o ʻApelika, ʻAsia a me ka Amazon. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino a hiki i 15 mm. kala ʻulaʻula. ʻO ka kōpū o ka pūʻali koa ant-koa ka nui loa - 5 cm Ua pili ka inoa me nā ʻano ʻano o ka ʻano - ka nele o nā pūnana mau. Ke neʻe nei lākou i nā manawa a pau, kū wale i ka male. Aia ka hale spherical i nā kino i hoʻopili ʻia me ke kōkua o nā ʻāwae. He pōʻino nā pepeke i nā kānaka a me nā holoholona nui. He makapō lākou a hoʻouka kaua i kēlā me kēia kanaka me ka ʻole. Hiki iā lākou ke haehae i ka lio.

honey ant

ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano ka hiki ke mālama i nā mālama nui o ka honeydew a me ka wai i loko o ka ʻōpū. ʻO kēia ka mea e hiki ai iā lākou ke ola ma nā wao nahele a me nā wao nahele. Hoʻokahi koloni mai 100 a i ʻumi miliona mau ʻanuʻu i hoʻomalu ʻia e ke aliʻi wahine. Ma kahi o 1000 kg o ka meli e hiki ke ʻoki ʻia mai loko mai o 0,4 mau inike.

ant pupule melemele

Pili ka inoa me ka ʻano huʻihuʻi o ka nalo. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma mua o 4 mm. kala melemele-ʻeleʻele. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ʻApelika kona ʻāina hānau. Eia naʻe, ke noho nei nā ʻanuʻu ma nā mokupuni o ka moana ʻĪnia a me ka Moana Pākīpika. Hoʻohui nā ʻōpala i nā supercolonies i kahi hui. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana kāna mau mea hana ponoʻī a me kahi ʻōpū. Akā ʻaʻohe hoʻokūkū ma waena o lākou. Makemake lākou e hana like a kōkua i ka hopu ʻana i nā ʻāina hou.

hopena

A hiki i kēia lā, ua aʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema ma kahi o 4000 mau ʻano o nā ʻanoʻano ʻano ʻano ʻanoʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻano a hiki i kēia lā. Ma Rusia, aia he 260 mau ʻano. He kū hoʻokahi a ʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia ʻano. ʻAʻole pōʻino loa ka hapa nui o nā aneto. Akā ʻo ka hui ʻana me kekahi hiki ke alakaʻi i nā hopena koʻikoʻi a hiki i ka make.

ʻO mua

PākuʻiHe aha ke ʻano o ka ant: pehea e mālama ai ka hale i ke ola ʻana o nā iniseti

ʻO ka lā aʻe

PākuʻiPehea e hoopau ai i na naanu lele ma ka hale