He aha nā spider i loaʻa ma ka moku Volgograd
Aia ka ʻāina ʻo Volgograd ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka Apana Federal Hema, a ʻo ka hapa nui o kona ʻāina i noho ʻia e nā steppes a me nā semi-desserts. ʻO ia mau kūlana kūpono loa no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā rodents liʻiliʻi, nā manu, nā mea kolo, nā iniseti a me nā ʻāwīwī.
Nā mea
He aha nā ʻano spider e noho nei ma ka ʻāina ʻo Volgograd
ʻO ka fauna o ka moku Volgograd aia ma mua o 80 mau ʻano arachnids. Aia ma waena o lākou he mau mea ʻino, ʻona, a me nā mea pōʻino ʻole.
labyrinth spider
Labyrinth spider.
No ka ʻohana kēia ʻano nā nalu hoʻohenehene a ua kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ia ka labyrinthine agelena. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino hiki i ka 12-14 mm wale nō. He ʻeleʻele pinepine ka ʻōpū, a he melemele a ʻulaʻula paha ka cephalothorax. ʻO nā lālā a me nā kino a pau o ka spider ua uhi paʻa ʻia me ka lauoho hina.
Noho pinepine nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano i loko o nā ululāʻau mauʻu ma nā wahi ākea, mālamalama maikaʻi. ʻO ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka labyrinth spider, ʻaʻole ia e pōʻino loa i ke kanaka a hiki ke hōʻeha wale i ka ʻeha a me ka ʻulaʻula iki ma ka wahi nahu.
Kea ʻokiʻoki
Kea kihi.
Kēia nānaina nā keʻa He kakaikahi a ma kekahi mau ʻāina i helu ʻia ma ka Red Book. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa o kēia ʻano ʻo ia nā humps ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū a me ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi hiʻohiʻona māmā i ke ʻano o ke keʻa ma ke kua. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o nā kānaka nui loa ke hiki i 15-20 mm.
Hoʻohana nā keʻa angled i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa ma kā lākou ʻupena pahele, e kali ana i ka mea pio. ʻO ka nahu ʻana o nā spiders o kēia ʻano he pōʻino wale nō no nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a me nā inike. No nā kānaka, ʻaʻohe pōʻino o kā lākou lāʻau make a hiki ke hōʻeha wale i ka ʻeha pōkole a me ka ʻulaʻula.
Cyclose conical
ʻO ka spider cyclosis conical.
He mau lālā kēia o nā ʻōhua o nā keʻa mai ka ʻohana wiliwili. Ua loaʻa ko lākou inoa ma muli o ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū cone. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kino o ka wahine nui o ka conical cyclose ma mua o 7-8 mm. Ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi loa o kēia mau spider, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopōʻino i ke kanaka.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi o kēia ʻano, ʻo ia kā lākou predilection no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i kahi ʻōpala mai nā kupapaʻu o kā lākou mau mea i hōʻeha ʻia a me nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe i waenakonu o kā lākou pūnaewele. Hoʻohana lākou i nā koena i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i mea e malu ai.
Agriopa
ʻO Agriope lobed spider.
ʻElua o nā ʻelele maikaʻi loa o kēia genus e noho ana ma ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina ʻo Volgograd - ʻO Agriope Brunnich a me Agriope lobata. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kēia mau spider mai 5 a 15 mm. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka brünnich agriope ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka melemele-ʻeleʻele. Kū ka lobed agriope mai nā ʻeke ʻē aʻe ma muli o nā notches kūikawā ma ka ʻōpū.
E like me nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe mai ka ʻohana orb-weavers, ulana ʻo agriopes i nā ʻupena poepoe a hoʻopau kokoke i nā manawa a pau ma luna o ko lākou ʻili no ka kali ʻana i kahi mea pōʻino. ʻAʻole hōʻike kēia mau spider i ka huhū i ke kanaka, akā i ka pale ponoʻī hiki iā lākou ke nahu. Hiki i nā mea ʻawaʻawa o kēia ʻano ke pōʻino no ka poʻe maʻi allergy, a i ke kanaka olakino e hoʻoulu pinepine ai i nā hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole.
ʻeleʻele momona
Spider black eresus.
ʻO ka inoa ʻepekema o kēia ʻano eresus eleele. He mau pūnana liʻiliʻi kēia me ke ʻano olinolino loa. ʻO ko lākou lōʻihi he 8-16 mm wale nō. He ʻeleʻele nā wāwae a me ka cephalothorax o ke poʻo momona, a ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ka ʻōpū a hoʻonani ʻia me nā kiko poepoe ʻehā.
Loaʻa pinepine ʻia nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano i nā mānoanoa o ka mauʻu a i ʻole nā kumu lāʻau, ma nā wahi mālamalama maikaʻi. ʻAʻole pōʻino ka lāʻau make o ka eresus ʻeleʻele i ke kanaka a hiki ke hoʻoulu wale i ka pehu liʻiliʻi, ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻeha ma ke kahua o ka nahu.
Uloborus walckenaerius
Spider-Uliboride.
He mau arthropod liʻiliʻi kēia i loko o ka ʻohana spider-footed spider. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino mai 4 a 6 mm. ʻO nā lālā, ka cephalothorax a me ka ʻōpū i waihoʻoluʻu i ka ʻeleʻele a me ka māmā o ka ʻeleʻele, a uhi ʻia me ka lauoho keʻokeʻo. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano ʻo ia ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā lālā mua ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Noho ʻo Uloborid spiders i nā māla a me nā glades me nā mea kanu haʻahaʻa. Kūkulu lākou i kā lākou pūnaewele ma kahi kūlana ākea, a kokoke i nā manawa a pau ma luna o kona ʻili. ʻAʻole pōʻino loa nā spider o kēia ʻano i ke kanaka.
Tarantula o Rusia Hema
Tarantula o Rusia Hema.
ʻO kekahi inoa maʻamau no kēia spider mizgir. He mau ʻelele kaulana kēia o ke ʻano o ka tarantula. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino ma kahi o 25-30 mm, a ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu e hoʻomalu ʻia e nā aka hina a me ka ʻeleʻele.
ʻAʻole ulana ʻo Tarantulas i nā ʻupena pahele a makemake i ka hahai holoholona. Noho ʻo Mizgiri i loko o nā lua a hiki i ka hohonu o 40. ʻO ka nahu ʻana o nā spiders o kēia ʻano he mea make ʻole no ke kanaka olakino, akā hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka pehu nui, ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻeha wela.
ʻo Karakurt
ʻo Karakurt - he lālā o ka ʻohana spider web ka arachnid pōʻino loa ma ka ʻāina ʻo Volgograd. Hiki i ka nui o ka wahine ke hiki i 15-20 mm. He laumania ka ʻōpū o ka karakurt, ʻeleʻele a hoʻonani ʻia me 13 ʻulaʻula.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me kēia spider ma nā wahi ākea, nā ʻāina wao nahele a me nā pali o nā awāwa. ʻO ka mea ʻawaʻawa a lākou e hana ai he mea ʻawaʻawa ia i ke kanaka. Me ka ʻole o ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kōkua olakino, hiki i ka nahu o kahi karakurt ke alakaʻi i nā hopena koʻikoʻi no ke olakino a me ke ola kanaka.
hopena
ʻOiai ʻo ka continentality i haʻi ʻia i ke aniau o ka ʻāina ʻo Volgograd, hiki ke loaʻa nā holoholona weliweli ma kona ʻāina. nā nalu ʻawaʻawa, he poe kamaaina maa ia o na aina welau a me na aina e. No laila, pono e makaʻala a makaʻala nā kamaʻāina a me nā mākaʻikaʻi e kipa ana i kēia ʻāina, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā leʻaleʻa waho.
