ʻO Astrakhan spiders: 6 mau ʻano maʻamau

He aha nā spider e noho nei ma ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina ʻo Astrakhan

Noho ʻia ka hapa nui o ka ʻāina ʻo Astrakhan e ka wao nahele a me ka ʻāina semi-desert. ʻO kēia mau wahi kahi home o nā ʻano like ʻole ʻano spider a he pono ke nānā pono ʻia kekahi o lākou.

Agriope lobata

He liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino a hiki i ka 12-15 mm a ua pena ʻia i kahi kala hina hina. Aia nā apo ʻeleʻele i haʻi ʻia ma nā wāwae. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o ka agriope lobulated ʻo nā notches ma ka ʻōpū, i pena ʻia i ʻeleʻele a ʻalani paha.

Agriope lobata.

Hāʻawi ka poʻe i kēia mau spider ma nā kīhāpai a ma nā kihi o nā ululāʻau. Hoʻohana lākou i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa ma kā lākou ʻupena pahele, e kali ana i ka ʻai. ʻO ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa o ka lobulated agriop ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha i ke kanaka olakino. Hiki i nā hopena o ka nahu ke:

• ʻeha ʻeha;
• paleʻulaʻula;
• pehu iki.

Hiki i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā maʻi allergy ke loaʻa i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi.

Steatoda nui

No ka ʻohana like kēia ʻano spider me ka wahine kāne make ʻeleʻele weliweli. Steatodes he ano like. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino hiki i 6-10 mm. ʻO ke kala nui he ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. Hoʻonani ʻia ka ʻōpū me nā wahi māmā. ʻAʻole like me nā "kaikuahine" ʻona, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ke kala o nā steatodes kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻano hola.

Loaʻa ka steatoda nui ma ka nahelehele a kokoke i nā hale kanaka.

ʻAʻole make ke kanaka ka lāʻau make o kēia spider, akā hiki ke alakaʻi i kēia mau hopena:

• nā poha ma kahi o ka nahu;
  

  Spider steatoda grossa.

• eha;
• nā pū'ā lahilahi;
• wela;
• hōʻalo;
• ʻeha nui.

ʻO Agriope Brünnich

Kapa ʻia kēia ʻano nalo nalo a i ʻole nā ​​lau nahele tiger. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o nā mākua mai ka 5 a hiki i ka 15 mm, aʻo nā wahine he aneane ʻekolu manawa ka nui ma mua o nā kāne. Hōʻikeʻia ke kala o ka'ōpū ma keʻano o nā'ōniʻoniʻo o kaʻeleʻele a me ka melemele.

ʻO Agriop Brünnich.

Ua ulana ka nanawele tigre i kona mau pūnaewele i loko o nā kīhāpai, nā alanui a me nā kula mauʻu. ʻAʻole pilikia ka lāʻau make o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano i ke kanaka, akā hiki i ka nahu ke alakaʻi i kēia mau hōʻailona:

• eha;
• ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili;
• pupuhi;
• pehu iki.

kea

Spider kea.

ʻOkoʻa loa ka nui o nā kāne a me nā wahine o kēia ʻano. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ke kāne hiki ke hiki i 10-11 mm wale nō, a me nā wahine 20-40 mm. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa i ke kala o nā spiders o kēia ʻano ʻano ke ʻano ma ke kua i ke ʻano o ke keʻa.

Nā keʻa e ulana i ko lakou mau punawelewele ma na kihapai, na paka, na ululaau, a ma na kihi pouli o na hale mahiai. ʻAʻole nahu kēia mau spider i ke kanaka a hana wale ia no ka pale ʻana iā ia iho. ʻO ka lāʻau make o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano he mea ʻino ʻole ia i nā kānaka a hiki ke hoʻoulu wale i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻeha, e hele me ka ʻole o ka hopena ma hope o kekahi manawa.

Tarantula o Rusia Hema

Spider misgir.

Ua kapa pinepine ʻia nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano migirami. ʻO kēia nā spiders-nui, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma mua o 30 mm. He ʻeleʻele ke kino a uhi ʻia me nā lauoho he nui, a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao lalo o ka ʻōpū a me ka cephalothorax ʻoi aku ka ʻeleʻele ma mua o ka luna.

Noho ʻo Mizgiri i loko o nā lua hohonu a nocturnal, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e launa pū me nā kānaka. ʻAʻole ʻawaʻawa loa ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa o ka South Russian tarantulas, no laila ʻaʻole make ko lākou nahu. ʻO nā hopena o ka nahu ʻana he ʻeha wale nō, pehu a ʻulaʻula paha o ka ʻili.

ʻo Karakurt

Manaʻo ʻia kēia mau spider i waena o nā mea weliweli loa o ka honua. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino he 10-20 mm wale nō. He laumania ke kino a me ka lala, eleele. Hoʻonani ʻia ka ʻaoʻao luna o ka ʻōpū me nā kiko ʻulaʻula.

ʻo Karakurt.

Noho nā luna o kēia ʻano: 

• ma na aina neoneo;
• i loko o nā ʻōpala;
• i ka mauʻu maloʻo;
• ma na hale mahiai;
• malalo o na pohaku.

Inā, ma hope o ka nahu ʻana, ʻaʻole ʻoe e nīnau i ke kauka i ka manawa kūpono a ʻaʻole e hāʻawi i kahi antidote, make paha ke kanaka. ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o ka nahu karakurta i:

hopena

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā arachnids ʻaʻole hiki i ka huhū a, i ka hālāwai ʻana me ke kanaka, makemake lākou ʻaʻole e hoʻouka i ka ʻenemi, akā e holo. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā mahana, lilo pinepine nā spider i mau malihini i manaʻo ʻole ʻia i nā hale o nā kānaka, e piʻi ana i kahi moe, nā lole a i ʻole nā ​​kāmaʻa. No laila, ʻo ka poʻe makemake e moe me nā puka makani ākea e makaʻala loa a e hoʻohana pono i nā ʻupena makika.