ʻIole nui: kiʻi o nā ʻelele nunui

He aha nā ʻano ʻiole i manaʻo ʻia he nui loa

No ka ʻohana ʻiole ka ʻiole, akā ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka ʻiole. ʻO ke kaumaha o ke kino o ka hapa nui o nā rodents o kēia ʻano he 100-300 grams, a ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma mua o 15 cm. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā hiʻohiʻona hiki ke piʻi ka lōʻihi ma mua o 90-100 cm, me ka huelo. Ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻano ʻiole nui loa o ka honua:

• ʻiole ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino ma kahi o 20-22 cm, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka huelo ma kahi o 28 cm.
• Iole Tureke. Ua like ka lōʻihi o ke kino a me ka huelo o ka rodent - a ma ka laulā hiki ke hiki i 50 cm.
• Musk kangaroo a i ʻole Chainfoot. Hiki i ke kumu ke hiki i 35 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka huelo - 12 cm wale nō.
• hina nui a i ʻole Pasyuk. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka huelo, ma kahi o 60 cm, ʻoiai ʻo ka huelo he hapalua ka lōʻihi o ke kino.
• Potor. Hiki i ke kino o ka rodent ka lōʻihi ma kahi o 41 cm, a ʻo ka huelo he 32 cm.
• ʻOhe. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka holoholona he 48 knm ka lōʻihi, a he 15 knm ka lōʻihi o ka huelo.
• Reed. Ma kahi o 60 cm ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino, a ma kahi o 26 cm ka lōʻihi o ka huelo.
• Kangaroo. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino a me ka huelo o ka rodent ma kahi o 95 cm, ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ka huelo ma mua o ke kino ma kahi o 10-15 cm.
• Papuan. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka mea nui loa i loaʻa he 130 knm, me ka huelo. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka huelo ma mua o ke kino.

He aha ke ʻano o ka ʻiole ka nui o nā mea a pau

ʻO ka lālā nui loa o kēia ʻohana Iole huluhulu Bosavi a iole iole Papuan. Ua ʻike mua ʻia nā holoholona o kēia ʻano i ka makahiki 2009 ma Papua New Guinea.

ʻIole nui loa: Bosavi.

Hiki i nā rodents ke 80-100 cm ka lōʻihi a loaʻa ke kaumaha o ke kino ma kahi o 1,5 kg. Wahi a kekahi mau hōʻike, hiki i nā ʻano kikoʻī o kēia ʻano ke piʻi i ke kaumaha o 15 kg a loaʻa ka lōʻihi a hiki i 130 cm. Ma waho, ua like loa ʻo Bosavi me nā ʻiole maʻamau o lalo, akā e like me nā pilikua i ko lākou ʻaoʻao.

ʻAʻole hōʻike ʻino nā holoholona i ke kanaka a ʻae mālie iā lākou iho e ʻohi ʻia a paʻi ʻia. Ua hōʻoia ka poʻe ʻepekema i kēlā ʻano maluhia o nā rodents ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua ʻoki loa ʻia ko lākou wahi noho mai ka moʻomeheu.

Loaʻa ʻia ʻo Bosavi ma ka lua pele ma Papua New Guinea.

ʻO nā ʻano ʻiole kāhiko nui loa

He liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā ʻiole hoʻonaninani, akā i waena o lākou he mau ʻano nui. ʻO nā ʻano nui loa o nā ʻiole ornamental:

• ʻIole ʻulaʻula. Hiki i nā holoholona o kēia ʻano ke kaumaha ma kahi o 400-600 grams, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino he 16-20 cm;
• Pūnaehana. Hiki i ke kino o kēia rodent ke hiki i 500 grams. ʻO 50 knm ka lōʻihi o ke kino a me ka huelo;
• Iole hina hina. ʻO ke kaumaha o ia mau holoholona a hiki i ka 500 grams, a hiki i ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma kahi o 60 knm, me ka huelo;
• ʻIole kāhiko ʻeleʻele. ʻO ke kaumaha o kēia ʻiole ma kahi o 400-500 grams. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino he 22 knm, a he 28 knm ka huelo;
• Dumbo. ʻO ka nui o ka ʻiole makua a hiki i 400 grams. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino, me ka ʻole o ka huelo, ma kahi o 20 cm.

ʻO nā ʻike hoihoi e pili ana i nā ʻano ʻiole nui loa

Ma kahi o 1000 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua noho ʻia ʻo East Timor e nā ʻiole nui, ʻo ka nui o ia mea he 10 mau manawa ka nui o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano. Ua ʻike ʻia ke koena o kēia mau ʻiole nunui e ka poʻe kālaihonua. Ua ʻōlelo ka poʻe ʻepekema ʻo ke kaumaha o ko lākou kino ma kahi o 5 kg a ʻo ia nā ʻelele nui loa o ka ʻohana ʻiole i loaʻa ma ka honua.

He holoholona hoihoi loa ka Chainfoot a i ʻole musky kangaroo. He kea kona helehelena ma waena o ka ʻiole a me ke kangaroo. Hoʻopuka nā holoholona i ka ʻala musk, a lawe nā wahine o kēia ʻano i kā lākou keiki i loko o nā ʻeke, e like me nā kangaroos.

Ua loaʻa i ka ʻiole kangaroo kona inoa no ke kumu. Ua like loa ke kino o ka rodent me ke kino o ke kangaroo. Ua ulu maikaʻi nā wāwae hope o ka holoholona a neʻe me ke kōkua o nā lele.

https://youtu.be/tRsWUNxUYww

hopena

ʻO nā lunamakaʻāinana o ke ʻano o nā ʻiole e hoʻonāukiuki pinepine i nā kānaka, a i ka haʻi ʻana i nā ʻiole nunui, hiki i 100 knm ka lōʻihi, weliweli kekahi. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻano nui o ka ʻohana ʻiole ʻaʻole i weliweli e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia. ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi kēia mau holoholona i ke kamaʻilio ʻana me ke kanaka a ʻaʻole hoʻi e hōʻike i ka huhū iā ia, a lawe pū kekahi mau ʻano i nā pōmaikaʻi nui i nā kānaka.