No ke aha mākou e makemake ai i nā ticks ma ke ʻano: pehea ka maikaʻi o ka "bloodsuckers" pono
He mea hoʻoweliweli a hoʻopailua ʻia nā ticks i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka, ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i hōʻoia nā arachnids iā lākou iho i ke ala maikaʻi loa. Ua hana ʻia nā Parasites e ke ʻano ʻaʻole e hōʻino a luku wale, akā e pōmaikaʻi ai i nā kānaka a me ka honua holoʻokoʻa. No ke aha e pono ai nā ticks i ke ʻano: e parasitize a lilo i "orderlies", luku i ka mahiʻai a mālama iā ia, hoʻolaha i nā maʻi weliweli, akā i ka manawa like e lilo i vaccinators.
Nā mea
ʻO wai nā ticks
ʻO nā ʻano nui o nā ticks a me ko lākou nohona
I ke kūlohelohe, aia ma mua o 54 mau subclasses o nā arachnids, aia kēlā me kēia o lākou i kona ʻano ponoʻī a me kona ʻano.
ʻO nā mea pōʻino maʻamau ʻole no ke kanaka ʻo Phytoseiidae. He ʻano predatory kēia e ʻai ana i nā saprophage. Hiki i ka lā ke ʻai i nā kaikunāne he iwakālua. ʻO lākou nā mea hoʻoponopono kūlohelohe o ka helu o nā saprophages, hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano i ka hakakā ʻana i nā mea hōʻino i ke kauoha o ka mahiʻai.
ʻO ka waiwai o ka ticks i ke ʻano a me ke ola kanaka
He mea nui ka hana o nā arachnids i ke ʻano, mai hoʻohaʻahaʻa iā ia. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, hoʻoponopono lākou i ka nui o nā arthropods, he mea maikaʻi ia i ka hakakā ʻana i nā pests i ka mahiʻai a me ka ulu lāʻau. Nā ʻano o nā saprophytes:
- komo i nā hana o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka lepo;
- pōmaikaʻi i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke ola ma ke ʻano, ke komo ʻana i ka decomposition a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā koena mea kanu a me nā holoholona;
- hoʻonui i ka porosity lepo;
- hoʻolaha i nā microorganism pono ma ka lepo.
Pōmaikaʻi nā predators ma ka pāʻani ʻana i ke ʻano o ka "hoʻonohonoho", ʻai i nā iniseti parasitic a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā mea kanu o nā spores ʻino. I ka foci o nā maʻi endemic, he mau lāʻau lapaʻau maoli lākou, e kōkua ana i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaulike i ke ʻano o ka heluna kanaka. Hoʻohana ʻia nā phytoseids predatory i ka hakakā ʻana me nā pest web spider.
He aha ka mea e ʻai ai nā mite nahele?
ʻAi nā mite nahele predatory i kā lākou mea pio - nā mammals, nā manu a me nā mea ulu lāʻau ʻē aʻe i hiki iā lākou ke pili. ʻAʻole hoʻolālā kēia ʻano i ka hoʻouka ʻana a ʻaʻole lele i luna o ka poʻe i hoʻopilikia ʻia, pili lākou i ka pahu hopu ke hoʻopā ʻo ia i ka lau o ka mauʻu kahi e noho ai ka ʻōpala. Ma hope o ka noho paʻa ʻana i ka holoholona, ʻimi lākou i wahi e hānai ai, ʻo ia ka poʻo a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī, no laila ʻaʻole hiki i ka holoholona ke hoʻopau i ka parasite iā ia iho.
ʻAi nā saprophage nahele i nā mea palaho a me nā haʻi lepo, e pōmaikaʻi ai ke ʻano.
mau enemi maoli
Noho ʻo ticks i ka loulou lalo o ke kaulahao meaʻai, no laila nui ka poʻe makemake e ʻai iā lākou. ʻOiai ʻo ka makemake o nā parasite e hānai i ke koko manu, lilo lākou i mau mea pōʻino. manu, ʻai ʻai parasite:
- thrush;
- ka moa;
- puolo;
- ʻeleʻele grouse;
- manu guinea;
- mea ulana maka;
- hoku;
- ʻīlio hae peck.
ʻO ka mea ikaika loa i ka luku ʻana i nā arachnids ʻino he manu liʻiliʻi. Aia kekahi manaʻo e ʻai nā manu i nā mite i hānai maikaʻi ʻia, no ka mea, hoihoi lākou i ke ʻala o ke koko, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ola o ka poʻe pōloli.
ʻO nā ʻenemi o nā parasite ma waena o nā ʻinikena:
- nā nalu nui;
- lele lele;
- ʻūhā lepo;
- nā moena moe.
ʻO nā pepeke, ʻo ka mea hoʻopau nui o nā arachnids ka ant. Ke ʻike ʻia ka ʻenemi, hāʻawi nā ʻanuʻu i hōʻailona i ko lākou ʻohana a hoʻouka iā ia me kahi pūʻali koa. Hoʻokomo nā ʻanuʻu lāʻau ʻulaʻula i ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa i ka mea ʻino i nā palena a lawe iā ia i ka anthill, ʻai i ka mea i pepehi ʻia iā lākou iho a hānai paha i nā keiki. Ma muli o kēia, he makaʻu a hōʻole ʻia nā ticks i ke ʻala o ka formic acid ma ka pae gene.
ʻO nā ʻenemi ma waena o nā amphibians:
- koʻo a me nā rana;
- kika;
- salamanders;
- nā kāmele.
He loulou koʻikoʻi ka ticks ma ke kaulahao meaʻai. Inā hoʻopau ka poʻe i ka heluna kanaka, a laila e nalowale nā ʻano manu a me nā amphibians ma hope o nā kuʻi, e hana ana i kahi hopena domino e hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano.
Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka ticks
ʻO nā hui maikaʻi ʻole o ka poʻe me nā pests ʻaʻole e hōʻole i ka pono o nā arachnids i ke ʻano. I loko o kahi kaiaola, ʻo nā parasites ka loulou ma ke kaulahao meaʻai holoʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻole ʻia nā pono o ka ticks a he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ke ʻano.
Poino i kanaka
Ua hoʻokumu ʻo Ticks iā lākou iho he mau mea ʻino weliweli, ʻoiai nā pōmaikaʻi o ke ʻano.
He nui nā ʻelele nona ka nahu ʻaʻole wale i ke kuni a me ka ʻehaʻeha pōkole, akā i ka make.
ʻO nā saprophages Parasitic, e like me nā palaka palaoa, e luku i nā cereals a me nā kīʻaha, e hōʻino i ka mahiʻai. ʻAi ʻia nā arachnids pepeiao i nā holoholona a me nā holoholona holoholona, e hōʻeha a hoʻolaha i nā maʻi a me nā maʻi weliweli.
He aha nā ʻano ticks i manaʻo ʻia he pono
ʻO nā Arachnids no ka hapa nui o nā pests, akā lawe pū lākou i nā pōmaikaʻi nui. ʻAʻole "maikaʻi" ʻaʻole "ʻino" ʻo Ticks, he mea ia o ke ʻano e pale aku i ka pōʻino e hoʻopiʻi i ke ʻano me nā pōmaikaʻi.
He aha nā ticks e pono ai:
- ʻAʻole ʻai pinepine nā ʻano hulu i ke koko, akā i nā haʻani a me nā hua bacteria e pōʻino ai nā manu, e hana ana i kahi hōʻailona a he "orderlies" e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka hulu manu;
- ʻO Tyroglyphus longior, pono i ka hana ʻana i ka paʻakai i mea kūʻai aku;
- ʻO Phytoseiidae - pono nā ʻano gamasid ma ka luku ʻana i nā hoahānau parasitic ma nā mea kanu.