Hiki paha i ka ʻīlio ke make i ka maʻi maʻi inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia kahi holoholona i loaʻa i ka parasite i ka manawa kūpono.

Kahi e kali ai ka ʻīlio i ka ʻīlio

ʻO ka pinepine, hoʻouka ka poʻe koko koko i nā holoholona i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau mahana. ʻAʻole hiki i nā pepeke ke hele i kahi lōʻihi a piʻi i nā kumu lāʻau kiʻekiʻe. No laila, makemake lākou e peʻe i loko o ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe, kahi e makemake ai nā ʻīlio e pāʻani. No kēia kumu, ʻo nā mea mua i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau he mau holoholona, ​​ʻaʻole nā ​​kānaka.

ʻO ka pinepine, ke kali nei nā ticks i nā quadrupeds i nā paka a me nā ʻāpana, i nā hale kauwela, i nā pā hale, i ka nahele.

ʻO ke kaʻina o ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka ʻīlio

Huli ka poʻe koko koko i ka waiwai pio me ke kōkua o nā thermoreceptors kūikawā, no laila hiki ke hoʻouka ʻia kekahi holoholona pumehana koko kokoke. Piʻi ka ʻiʻo ma luna o ka ʻaʻahu, a laila hele i ka ʻili. ʻO ka pinepine, nahu nā parasite i ka ʻōpū, ka ʻāʻī, ka umauma, nā wāwae hope.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka ʻīlio ke make i ka nahu ʻana o ka maʻi, ʻo ka maʻi i lawe ʻia e kēia mau inike he pilikia ia i kona olakino. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻīlio maʻi me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no kekahi mau lā, make paha ia.

He aha ka mea e hana ai inā nahu ʻia ka ʻīlio e ka ʻili

Ma hope o ka hele wāwae, pono ʻoe e nānā mau i ka holoholona. ʻOiai inā loaʻa ka parasite i ka ʻili, aia ka manawa e wehe ai ma mua o ka nahu ʻana. Inā kolo wale ka ʻili ma ka ʻaʻahu, ua lawa ia e wehe. Ma hope o kēlā, pono ʻoe e mālama i kou mau lima me nā disinfectants.

ʻO ke kōkua mua no ka ʻīlio ma hope o ka nahu ʻana

Inā loaʻa kahi ectoparasite ma ke kino o kahi holoholona, ​​​​pono e hoʻopili koke i kahi keʻena lāʻau holoholona. Inā hiki ʻole kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ke kōkua mua ma ka home:

• inu i ka ilio 100-150 ml. wai i ka hora;
• me ka waiho ʻana i nā ʻōpala, kau i ka enema;
• e hoʻokomo i lalo o ka ʻili i kahi hopena glucose o 20 milliliters a me nā huaora B6 a me B12 hoʻokahi ampoule i kēlā me kēia lā.

Pehea e wehe ai i kahi ʻīlio mai kahi ʻīlio ma ka home

Pehea e maopopo ai he mai ka ilio

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pipi i ka maʻi ma muli o kāna ʻano. ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o nā maʻi maʻi e like me kēia:

1. Hoʻonui i ka wela o ke kino. ʻO ka mahana kino maʻamau o kahi ʻīlio he 37,5-39 degere. Ke komo ka maʻi i ke kino, hiki ke piʻi i 41-42 degere. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, hiki i ka mahana ke hāʻule i ka 35-36 degere, ka mea e alakaʻi hewa pinepine ai i nā mea nona, ka poʻe e manaʻo nei aia ka puaʻa.
2. Hoʻomaka ka holoholona e kuʻekuʻe ma kona mau wāwae hope. Me he mea lā ʻaʻole lākou e mālama.
3. Nalo ka ʻīlio i ka hoihoi i nā mea e hana nei a puni, hoʻāʻo e noho ma kahi hoʻokahi.
4. ʻO nā maʻi ʻōpū: hōʻole i ka ʻai ʻana, luaʻi ʻana, ka maʻi maʻi, me ka haumia koko.

ʻO nā maʻi i nahu ʻia e ka ʻīlio

Nui nā maʻi i hiki ke ulu i loko o ka holoholona ma hope o ka nahu ʻana o ka tick.

ʻīlio i loaʻa i ka ʻixodid tick

ʻO nā kuʻi Isod nā mea lawe i nā maʻi make. Ma nā ʻīlio, ʻo ka pinepine 3 genera o ia mau arthropods:

• ʻano o ka fanheads;
• genus ixod;
• ʻano ʻoki ʻili.

Nā hōʻailona

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kānalua i ka maʻi mai kahi tick ixodi e nā hōʻailona aʻe:

Keola

Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona hōʻailona, ​​​​e hoʻopili koke i kāu kauka holoholona. Ke hoʻohana nei i ke ʻano PCR, e hana ʻo ia i kahi hōʻailona a koho i ka lāʻau kūpono. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī i kēia hihia. He ʻokoʻa paha ka lāʻau lapaʻau; nā lāʻau antibacterial, intravenous infusions, injections.

Piroplasmosis i nā ʻīlio

ʻO ka piroplasmosis kahi maʻi maʻamau, ʻo ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻo ia nā ticks ixodid. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka maʻi ma muli o ka babesias - nā microorganisms e komo i ke kahe koko a hoʻopau i nā ʻāpana koko ʻulaʻula, me ka nele o ka oxygen.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka piroplasmosis i nā ʻīlio ma hope o ka nahu ʻana

Ua hōʻike ʻia ka piroplasmosis i nā hōʻailona. ʻO ka hōʻailona mua he hoʻololi i ke kala o ka mimi - lawe ia i ka malu o ka pia. Hōʻole ka ʻīlio e ʻai, piʻi ka luhi, hiki ke piʻi ka mahana o ke kino i 40-41 degere.

ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi:

Inā waiho ʻia ka piroplasmosis me ka mālama ʻole ʻia, hiki mai ka hōʻino ʻana o ke kīkī a, ʻoi aku paha, e make ana ka hopena.

Pehea e mālama ai i nā pae like ʻole o ka piroplasmosis i nā ʻīlio

He mea maʻamau ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā ʻano ʻelua o ka maʻi:

• huʻi: pili koke ka ma'i i na kino o loko, pau pinepine i ka make o ka holoholona;
• hoʻomau: aia i loko o nā holoholona i loaʻa hou mai ka piroplasmosis a i ʻole ka pale ʻana, maikaʻi ka prognosis.

No ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻano maʻi o ka maʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i kahi holoholona i loko o kahi haukapila. Aia ka Therapy:

Ehrlichiosis i nā ʻīlio: ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ma hope o ka nahu ʻana

Hoʻopilikia ka Ehrlichiosis i nā ʻōnaehana i ka manawa like. Komo ka bacteria i ke kino o ka ilio me ke kohu o ka ma'i a laha me ke kahe o ka lymph a me ke koko.

He mea maʻamau ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā pae 3 o ka maʻi

ʻO ka manawa pinepine ʻaʻole hoʻōla loa ʻia nā ʻīlio i ka ehrlichiosis, a mau ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hana ʻia ka ʻike ma ke kumu o ka helu koko piha a me ka microscopy smear, ʻo ka mālama ʻana e pili ana i ka antibacterial a me ka maʻi hōʻailona.

Hepatozoonosis i nā ʻīlio: nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi a me ka lāʻau

Loaʻa ka maʻi ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kahi tick. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka Hepatochoonosis e kahi parasite-celled hoʻokahi e hoʻopiʻi i nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo.

ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi:

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻōla hou mai ka hepatozoonosis, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā relapses. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau i kūkulu ʻia. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau antibacterial a me nā mea hōʻailona e hakakā i ka maʻi.

Pehea e pale ai i kāu pipi mai nā ʻoki

ʻOi loa ka ʻeleu o ka ʻixodid i ka pūnāwai a me ka hāʻule. I loko o kēia wā, pono nā ʻīlio i kahi pale kūikawā. ʻO nā hana pale e pili ana:

• ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i nā ʻōpala, nā kola, nā hāʻule mai nā ticks;
• ka nānā ʻana i ke kino o ka holoholona ma hope o kēlā me kēia hele ʻana: pono e nānā pono i ka ʻāʻī, nā pepeiao, ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻāʻī;
• ma hope o ka hele ʻana i waho, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e kāʻei i ka ʻaʻahu o ka ʻīlio: ma kēia ala hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā parasite ʻaʻole i paʻa.

mālama holoholona

No ka pale ʻana i ka ʻīlio mai nā ticks, ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i nā ʻano āpau, akā naʻe, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻaʻole kekahi o lākou e pale iā ia mai nā parasites i hoʻokahi haneli pakeneka, no laila ke mau nei ka pilikia o ka maʻi.

Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe Veterinarians ʻaʻole lākou i maʻalahi i nā maʻi, a ʻo nā ʻīlio olakino me ka palekana ikaika e ʻae maʻalahi iā lākou.

No laila, he mea nui ka nānā pono ʻana i ke olakino o ka puaʻa i loko o ka makahiki: hoʻohana wale i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ka meaʻai kaulike a hana mau i nā hoʻokolohua ma ka veterinarian.