Tick i ka ʻili: nā hōʻike, nā kumu a me nā hopena, ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka demodicosis
ʻO ka demodex kanaka he ʻili mite ma ka maka e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi demodicosis, i hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻili, purulent pustules, lauoho lauoho, kuʻemaka a me nā maka. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe he mea lawe asymptomatic o Demodex. He paʻakikī a lōʻihi ka lāʻau.
Nā mea
- He aha ke ʻano o ka ʻili subcutaneous i loko o ke kanaka?
- Etiology a me pathogenesis o ka demodicosis
- Kiʻi maʻi o ka maʻi
- NāʻAha Nino
- Demodex kanaka tick: diagnostics
- Subcutaneous mites i loko o ke kanaka: he complication o ka maʻi
- Pehea e mālama ai i kahi kiko subcutaneous
- Pehea e hoʻopau ai i kahi tick subcutaneous me nā ala folk
- ʻO nā kuʻi kanaka: pale
- Ninau-pane ma ka mai
He aha ke ʻano o ka ʻili subcutaneous i loko o ke kanaka?
ʻO Demodex kahi arachnid e pili ana i nā ticks. ʻO ka parasite ma kahi o 0,4 mm ka nui, he ʻano kino elongated a he kala keʻokeʻo-melemele. Hoʻomoe ka wahine ma kahi o 20 mau hua, noho ka parasite i loko o nā ʻōpū sebaceous kanaka.
No nā demodexes, ʻo ka noho ʻana he mau wahi me ka nui o nā sebaceous glands: nā papalina, lae, ihu, nasolabial furrow, ʻāpana maka, a me nā follicles lauoho o nā kuʻemaka, nā maka a me ke poʻo. Loaʻa ka maʻi ma muli o ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka mea hoʻokipa a i ʻole nā mea maʻi.
| ʻAi ma lalo o ka ʻili: hua manu | Hoʻomoe ka wahine demodex i nā hua ma lalo o ka ʻili, i ka sebaceous gland a i ʻole ka lauoho lauoho. ʻO kā lākou nui a hiki i ka 0,1 mm, ʻike ʻia nā larvae i ka lā 2 a i ʻole 3. |
| Subcutaneous mite i loko o ke kanaka: larva | ʻO ka larva ka lua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mite Demodex, ʻano like ia me kahi ilo lahilahi, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 0,3 mm ka lōʻihi. ʻAʻole ʻo ia e neʻe nei ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe, akā ke ʻai nei ʻo ia a hoʻopōʻino i ke kanaka. |
| Kaʻina aʻe: protonymph | ʻElua mau lā ma hope mai, ulu mai kahi protonymph mai ka maka, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka larva, akā ʻaʻole maopopo i ka neʻe. Ma hope o 3 mau lā, ulu ʻo ia i kahi nymph, ʻo 0,4 mm ka lōʻihi o kona kino, ua ulu piha nā ʻāpana wāwae a hiki iā ia ke neʻe ikaika. |
| Kiki ma lalo o ka ʻili kanaka: makua | Ma hope o nā lā ʻelua, ʻike ʻia kahi demodex makua mai ka nymph, nona nā ʻāpana wāwae 4 ma kona ʻōpū. I kēia hihia, ʻokoʻa ka wahine a me ke kāne. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka wahine ma mua o ke kāne, ʻo 0,3-0,44 mm kona nui, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka waha, ua aneane like nā ʻāpana o nā wāwae. Ma hope o kona waiho ʻana i nā hua i loko o ka follicle, make ʻo ia. He 0,3 knm ka lōʻihi o ke kāne, ʻo ka hapa nui o ke kino ka ʻōpū. Ma hope o ka male ʻana, make nō hoʻi ʻo ia. |
Etiology a me pathogenesis o ka demodicosis
ʻAi ʻo Demodex i ka huna ʻana o ka sebaceous a me nā cell exfoliated o ka epidermis. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, he asymptomatic ka demodicosis, akā ʻo ka poʻe me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka pale ʻana, nā allergies, nā poʻe ʻeha me nā maʻi endocrine, a me ka poʻe ʻelemakule a me ka poʻe e noho ana i nā kūlana o ke koʻikoʻi maʻamau, hiki ke loaʻa i nā maʻi maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO Demodex kahi maʻi ʻili i kapa ʻia ʻo demodicosis.
Kiʻi maʻi o ka maʻi
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā hōʻailona Demodex ma ka maka ma muli o ka paʻa ʻana o nā kelepa sebaceous. ʻO ka sebum i hōʻiliʻili ʻia a me ka ʻili make he wahi hānai ia no ka bacteria, e alakaʻi ai i ka ʻili, ʻeleʻele, papules, pustules a me ka mumū. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka maʻi. Lilo ka ʻili i maloʻo a hoʻonāukiuki, ʻano e ʻili.
Hoʻopili pinepine ʻo Demodex ma ka maka a hoʻonui i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻeha nui, rosacea a me seborrheic dermatitis.
ʻO Demodex kokoke i nā maka ke kumu o ka demodicosis. ʻO ka maʻi ka mea maʻamau ma muli o ka hoʻoili ʻana o ka parasite mai nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino i ka lihilihi. Ma muli o kēia, hoʻomohala ʻia ka mumū o nā kihi o nā lihilihi. Nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi subcutaneous:
- ʻulaʻula o nā maka a me nā lihilihi;
- ka manaʻo o ka hele ʻana o kahi kino ʻē i ka maka;
- ka wela a me ka ʻili;
- ka nalowale a me ka wehe ʻana o nā maka maka;
- hoʻonui i ka naʻau i ka mālamalama, ka lepo a me ka uahi;
- ke ʻano o nā waihona a me nā unahi ma nā ʻaoʻao o nā lihilihi a ma ke kumu o nā maka.
ʻO ka demodex kanaka ma ke poʻo e alakaʻi ai i ka nāwaliwali o ka lauoho a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka lauoho lauoho, i huikau pinepine ʻia me ka alopecia areata. ʻO ka ʻili poʻo (ʻoi loa i ka pō i ka wā e neʻe ai ka parasite), lilo i ʻaila, ʻulaʻula, i kekahi manawa ʻike ʻia nā kiko a me nā mumū (me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā follicles lauoho a i ʻole nā kelepona sebaceous). Ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā mites subcutaneous ma nā lima.
NāʻAha Nino
Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka Demodicosis o ka ʻili ma muli o nā hopena o waho, ʻoiai ua hui pū ʻia me nā mea i loko:
- Hoʻonui ikaika nā ʻaʻa i nā wela ambient kiʻekiʻe. No laila, ʻaʻole makemake e kipa i ka ʻauʻau, solarium, sauna, sunbathe.
- ʻAi hewa.
- ʻO ke kaumaha.
- Ka inu waiʻona.
- Kaiaola ino.
- Ke koho hewa ʻana i nā huahana mālama ʻili.
Demodex kanaka tick: diagnostics
Hiki ke hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo Demodex i kēlā me kēia makahiki, me nā keiki.
Ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā kaʻina hana therapeutic ma kahi o 7 mau lā ma mua o ke kipa ʻana i ka hale hana.
Pono e holoi ʻia ka maka me ka wai mahana a me kahi kopa liʻiliʻi; ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻili a i ʻole nā mea hoʻonaninani ma mua o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana. ʻAʻole nō hoʻi i pāpā ʻia ke kala ʻana i nā maka a me nā kuʻemaka.
ʻO ke kiʻi ma lalo o ke kino: ka nānā ʻana
ʻO ka hoʻokolokolo Demodex kahi loiloi microscopic o nā mea i lawe ʻia mai ka ʻili o ka maka, nā lihilihi, nā maka a i ʻole nā kuʻemaka. Nānā ʻia ka hāpana ma lalo o kahi microscope ma ka hoʻonui 20x. ʻIke ʻia ka maʻi me Demodex i ke alo o nā pākeke, larvae a i ʻole nā hua i loko o ka mea hoʻāʻo. Manaʻo ʻia ka loiloi inā ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 mau kānaka i loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kenimika square o ka ʻili.
Subcutaneous mites i loko o ke kanaka: he complication o ka maʻi
Pono e mālama i ka demodicosis wale nō i loko o ke keʻena hauʻoli a i ʻole ka hale nani kahi i loaʻa nā kauka kūpono. Inā hōʻole ʻoe i kēia pilikia a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo e hoʻoponopono iā ʻoe iho, a laila ʻaʻole e lawe wale kēia i nā hopena, akā e hopena pū kekahi i nā pilikia.
ʻIke mau ke kanaka maʻi i ka ʻili, ka ʻili ʻana i ka ʻili. Ke alakaʻi nei kēia i ke ʻano o nā pustules a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka manaʻo o ka mumū.
kumu
Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā kumu a loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kanaka ko lākou iho. ʻO nā kumu maʻamau e hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi:
- hoʻonui i ka huna ʻana o ka momona subcutaneous;
- mālama pono ʻole i ka ʻili, koho hewa ʻole o nā mea hoʻonaninani;
- lawe i nā corticosteroids;
- keu kaupaona;
- ʻaʻole hōʻemi ka hormonal;
- nā maʻi gastrointestinal;
- haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa;
- ʻAʻai kaulike ʻole, hoʻomāinoino ʻia i nā ʻakika wikiwiki a me nā mea inu carbonated;
- pilikia pinepine.
ʻO ka maʻi subcutaneous i loko o ke kanaka: nā hōʻailona
Hoʻopilikia ka Demodicosis i nā wahi like ʻole, no laila ua ʻokoʻa iki nā hōʻailona. Me ka demodicosis o ka ʻili o ka maka, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona penei:
- ʻike ʻia ka ʻeha, hiki ke hōʻike iā ia iho mai nā pustules liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka hoʻonui mau ʻana o nā kīʻaha koko ma ka maka;
- loaʻa ka ʻeha nui;
- huna nui ʻia ka sebum, kahi e hāʻawi ai i kahi ʻāina hānau no nā ticks;
- ʻike ʻia nā kiko ʻulaʻula ma ka maka;
- nui paha ka ihu.
Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Demodicosis o nā lihilihi iā ia iho ma kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe:
- aia ka ʻulaʻula o ka lihilihi;
- pili pū nā maka a hāʻule i waho;
- luhi koke nā maka.
Pehea e mālama ai i kahi kiko subcutaneous
Pono e paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i ka demodicosis.
ʻO ka mea mua, pono e hoʻoholo i nā kumu a me nā hōʻailona waho e hoʻokumu ai i ka maʻi.
I ka pau ʻana o ka mālama ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia ka prophylaxis, e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana a pale i ka hoʻi hou ʻana. Pono e mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka demodicosis e nā kauka kūpono wale nō, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, no ka mea he maʻi lele ka maʻi a he pilikia ke kanaka i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka maʻi a loaʻa i kekahi mau pae.
| Pāʻani | Pono pono e haʻalele i nā carbohydrates wikiwiki, nā momona a me nā meaʻai ʻala. Pono ka meaʻai i nā ʻano momona haʻahaʻa o ka iʻa, ka ʻiʻo a me ka moa, nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai. |
| Kula | ʻO nā mea hoʻonani i loaʻa nā mea antibacterial a me antiparasitic. |
| Лечение | Ke kipa ʻana i nā loea liʻiliʻi i mea e ʻike ai i ke ʻano o ka hormonal imbalance a i ʻole ka metabolism i loko o ke kino. ʻO ke koho ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic a i ʻole nā lāʻau hormonal. |
| Nā Hana | ʻO ke koho ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopau i ka ʻili, ka ʻulaʻula, ka ʻeha. |
| Ke kaukino | Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ka electrophoresis, ozone a i ʻole laser. |
ʻO ka maʻi subcutaneous ma ke kino: hoʻomākaukau topical
Hāʻawi ka mākeke i kahi koho nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono no ka demodicosis. Pono lākou e koho ʻia e nā ʻoihana lapaʻau. Hōʻike ʻia nā ala ʻoi loa ma lalo nei.
ʻO ka ʻaila no ka maʻi subcutaneous i loko o ke kanaka
ʻO nā ʻaila maikaʻi loa no ka demodicosis penei.
Pehea e hoʻopau ai i kahi tick subcutaneous me nā ala folk
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka demodicosis me nā mea kanu:
- Infusion o ka tansy. 1 tbsp nā mea kanu e ninini i ka wai e hoʻolapalapa, e koi i 2 mau hola. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā pā pulupulu a kau i nā wahi i loaʻa i ka demodicosis. Hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka infusion hou i kēlā me kēia lā.
- Hoʻomākaukau ʻia kahi tincture o nā hua juniper, marigold a me eucalyptus a hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano like. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka infusion wela.
ʻO nā kuʻi kanaka: pale
Hiki ke pale ʻia ka Demodicosis o nā maka maka a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua lawa ka hahai ʻana i nā lula pale maʻalahi:
- ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pilikino (ka ʻauʻau maʻamau, ka holoi ʻana i ka maka, ka holoi ʻana i ke poʻo a me ka lauoho).
- E ʻai i nā ʻano like ʻole, noʻonoʻo a pololei (e hoʻokomo i nā iʻa, nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai i ka meaʻai).
- Hoʻonui i ka pale kino.
- ʻO ke koho kūpono o nā mea hoʻonaninani a mālama.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe pilikino.
Ninau-pane ma ka mai
Eia nā nīnau i nīnau pinepine ʻia e nā poʻe, nā maʻi a me nā pane a nā loea.
ʻAe, hiki i kēlā maʻi. Eia kekahi, hiki ke ma'i ma ka pili, ma o ka honi, lulu lima, puliki. A ʻo ka hale hoʻi, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kāwele maʻamau, nā moena, nā lole. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e loaʻa i ka maʻi ka maʻi. Loaʻa nā mites Demodex i ka hapa nui o nā kānaka, akā ʻaʻole e hoʻoulu i ka maʻi ʻili i kēlā me kēia kanaka, akā he mea lawe wale nō. Hiki ke hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi i kahi ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali.
ʻAʻole, lawe nā holoholona i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa. Aia i loko o ke kino kanaka, make wale lākou. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa i ka maʻi mai kahi holoholona.
ʻAe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e pale i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ma o kēia mau ʻano: ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe koʻikoʻi, ke ola olakino, ka meaʻai kūpono, hoʻoikaika i ka ʻōnaehana pale.
He aha nā kaʻina hana e hoʻonāukiuki i ka exacerbation
ʻO ka ʻili i hōʻike ʻia i nā mites Demodex ua palupalu i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau:
- Phototherapy - hoʻonui i ka mahana o ka ʻili a hoʻonui i ke kahe koko, hoʻonui i ka hana o ka sebum. Hoʻokumu kēia i nā kūlana kūpono no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mites subcutaneous.
- ʻO ka peeling kemika - ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi, akā hiki ke hana maikaʻi no ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā hopena ʻili ma hope o ka mālama ʻana.
He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole hiki ke hana i ka wā o ka exacerbation o demodicosis
Me ka exacerbation o ka maʻi, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kipa i ka hale ʻauʻau a me ka sauna, solarium, a me nā loko wai i chlorinated ka wai. Mai hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā ʻaila me nā mea momona momona, e like me ka ʻaila mink. ʻAʻohe hihia mai ʻomi ʻoe i ka ʻekene iā ʻoe iho, e laha ka maʻi ma ka maka.
ʻO mua