ʻO ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ma nā mea kanu i loko: pehea e pale ai i kāu mau pua punahele mai kahi pōpoki

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pest

ʻAla ʻulaʻula mite.

ʻAi ka ʻāwīwī ʻulaʻula i ke kohu o nā mea kanu, ua lawa ia no nā palaka o kēia ʻano. Hiki i ka wahine ke 0,5 mm ka lōʻihi, a ʻo ke kāne - 0,3 mm. Akā naʻe, paʻakikī loa ka ʻike ʻana me ka maka ʻōlohelohe. Noho ka tick ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ka lau, e ʻai ana i kāna wai, hoʻonui wikiwiki, e hōʻino nui ana i ka māla a me nā mea kanu i loko.

Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia ka lāʻau i nā kūlana kaiapuni maikaʻi ʻole, hoʻololi koke ia i nā pesticides a nā kānaka e ʻona ai iā ia. Ma kahi mahana ma luna o 14 degere, hoʻomaka ka tick i kāna hana ikaika, a ma nā mahana ma luna o 30 degere e hoʻonui ai.

Hoʻolālā a me ke kaʻina ola

He kino pālahalaha ko ka spider mite ʻulaʻula, a ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o nā wahine a me nā kāne. He kino ke kino o ke kane, a he elliptical ka wahine. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻalani paha kona kala ʻulaʻula. He liʻiliʻi loa nā mites e ʻike me ka maka ʻōlohelohe, pono ʻoe e nānā iā ia me kahi microscope.

Hiki ke ola nā ʻōpala i nā mahana mai ka 10 a 34 ℃. He 14 mau lā ka nui o ka pōʻaiapuni o ke ola ma kahi mahana haʻahaʻa o 21 ℃, a ma lalo o hoʻokahi pule ma kahi wela kiʻekiʻe o -30 ℃.

Hiki i nā mite spider ʻulaʻula ke moe me ka ʻole o ka ʻai i ka hoʻoilo, a puka mai i waho a hoʻopili hou i nā mea kanu i nā kau maikaʻi.

Hele ka spider mite ʻulaʻula i nā pae he nui.

Ma hea kahi e noho ai a he aha kāna ʻai

Hiki ke loaʻa nā mites ma lalo o ka ʻili lau ma kahi kokoke i nā veins. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka omo wai ʻana a i ʻole ka hānai ʻana i nā lau he melemele keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele ka hapa nui.

Ke hoʻoulu nui ʻia, e wili kēia mau spider mite ʻulaʻula i nā pūnaewele, ma mua o ka ʻili a ma nā lau piha, i kekahi manawa e uhi ʻia nā mea kanu āpau i nā pūnaewele paʻa. Ma lalo o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, hiki i nā moʻomeheu ke make.

ʻO nā kumu o ka puka ʻana o kahi tick i ka hale

Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā pua home ma ʻekolu mau ala:

• ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pua i maʻi ʻia;
• na ka makani i laweia ma ka puka makani;
• i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lepo i loaʻa i nā larvae a me nā hua o nā parasites.

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi pest

ʻO ka mea mua, hoʻolohe mākou i nā lau i uhi ʻia me nā cobwebs, neʻe nā mea liʻiliʻi ma laila - spider mites. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā wahi māmā ma nā lau, a ma hope o kekahi manawa, ʻeleʻele nā ​​lau, curl a maloʻo. Pono kekahi e ʻimi i nā pests ma lalo o nā lau, a ma muli o ko lākou liʻiliʻi, pono kekahi i kahi aniani hoʻonui e ʻike iā lākou.

He aha ka pōʻino o nā mites ʻulaʻula?

ʻOiai ʻo ka hoʻouka mua ʻana e nā mites me he mea lā ʻaʻole ia he pōʻino, ʻo ko lākou liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka hiki ke hana hou i ka wikiwiki e hoʻonui i ka pilikia.

Nā hana hoʻomalu ʻulaʻula

Aia nā ʻano like ʻole e pili ai i ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, ʻo ka mea e koho ai ma muli o ke ʻano o ka pōʻino i nā mea kanu. Inā maʻi ka pua i loko, a laila pono e hoʻokaʻawale koke ʻia mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Me ka foci liʻiliʻi o ka maʻi, e lawa nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā nui nā pests, pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano kemika.

Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia nā ticks i ka manawa, pono e hana ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu ma kahi o 3 mau manawa, a pono paha e hakakā a hiki i ke anuanu.

ʻO ka hana kemika

Ke ʻike koke ʻia nā mites i loko o ka māla, pono koke e mālama i nā mea kanu i ʻekolu manawa i kēlā me kēia pule me nā mea hoʻomākaukau i kūʻai ʻia ma nā hale kūʻai māla:

ʻO kēia nā acaricides a me nā insectoacaricides. Hana ʻia nā mea mua ma ke kumu o ka sulfur, nitrogen, bromine. Loaʻa i nā insectoacaricides nā pūhui organophosphorus.

Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia he pōʻino nā kemika ʻaʻole wale no nā ticks, akā no nā kānaka pū kekahi. No laila, pono e mālama pono i nā hana palekana. E ʻaʻahu i nā lole e uhi pono i ke kino, i ka pāpale, ka mea hanu a me nā maka maka.

Ma mua o ka hana ʻana, pono ʻoe e pale i nā aʻa o nā mea kanu i loko a me ka māla ma ka uhi ʻana iā lākou me ka cellophane. E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi no ka lāʻau. Pono e hoʻopā ʻia ma mua o ka hola 12 awakea.

Nāʻano Folk

Ma waho aʻe o nā kemika, aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau home e hoʻopau ai i nā mite spider. Pono mākou: ka mea kanu mea kanu, ka wai a me ka mea holoi ipu a i ʻole ka waiʻona salicylic. ʻO ke ala mua, ʻo ia ka pīpī ʻana i ka mea kanu i pā ʻia e ka spider mite me ka wai maʻemaʻe.

Pono e hana pinepine ʻia kēia hana, a pono hoʻi e neʻe i ka mea kanu i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi.

Inā ʻaʻole hana nā ʻano home ma luna, ʻo ke ala wale nō e hana ai me nā spider mites he kemika.

Nā ʻano hana olaola

Ke kūʻai aku nei nā hale kūʻai māla i nā mite predatory, amblyseius a me phytoseiulus, ka mea e ʻai ai i nā larvae a me nā pākeke o ka spider mite ʻulaʻula. Kūʻai ʻia lākou i loko o nā ʻeke pepa, pono ʻoe e alakaʻi i ka mea kanu. Ke luku ʻia nā ʻāʻī ʻulaʻula, e make pū nā mea ʻaihue.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hana ʻana i nā mea kanu palupalu

Pono kekahi mau pua o loko i ka mālama maʻalahi, ʻaʻole hiki ke holoi ʻia, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, hoʻoinu ʻia mai ka ʻauʻau. No ka pale ʻana i nā parasite ʻulaʻula, ua hāpai ʻia kēia mau hana.

Nā hana kūpono

Pono e nānā pinepine ʻia nā mea kanu, inā he māla a i loko paha, hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 5-7 mau lā. I ka hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi, pono e hana koke. I ka wā mua, lawa ka mālama ʻana me ka wai wela a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻano folk. No nā mea kanu i loko, kūpono nā ʻano pale i lalo:

1. Pono e calcined ka lepo i kūʻai ʻia i loko o ka umu, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana bakena ʻokoʻa no kēia.
2. Ke kūʻai aku nei i kahi mea kanu hou, e nānā pono iā ia, ʻaʻohe plaque ma nā lau. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mea kanu i kūʻai ʻia mai nā pua ʻē aʻe no ʻelua pule.
3. Pono e ʻoki koke ʻia nā lau hāʻule.
4. E mālama pono i ka haʻahaʻa, mai ʻae i ka lepo e maloʻo.