ʻO Scarab beetle - he "ʻelele o ka lani" pono.
Nui ka nui o nā pīkoi like ʻole ma ka honua, a ua kaulana kekahi o kā lākou ʻano a he poʻe koa lākou ʻaʻole wale no nā mele a nā keiki a me nā moʻolelo moʻolelo, akā no nā moʻolelo kahiko a me nā kaʻao. ʻO ka poʻokela ma waena o nā "mea kaulana" ʻēheu beetle no nā scarabs.
Nā mea
He aha ke ʻano o ka pipi scarab: kiʻi
ʻO wai ka pipi scarab
Ke poʻo inoa: Scarabs
Latina: ScarabaeusPapa: nā inike - Pepelu
pūʻulu: Koleoptera - Coleoptera
Kaʻohana: Lamellar - Scarabaeidae
 | Nā wahi noho: | i ke ea wela |
 | Pilikia no: | ʻaʻole pilikia i nā kānaka |
 | Ke ano o ka luku: | ʻaʻole pono e hoʻoponopono ʻia |
ʻO Scarabs kahi ʻano o nā ʻēheu beetle-winged i ʻāpana o ka ʻohana lamellar. I kēia manawa, aia ma kahi o 100 mau ʻano ʻano like ʻole o kēia pūʻulu pipi, kahi i hoʻohālikelike pono ʻia i ke ola ma ka wao nahele a me nā kūlana semi-desert.
ʻO ka ʻelele ʻoi loa a kamaʻāina loa o ka ʻohana pipi lepo.
He aha ke ʻano o ka scarabs?
| Keʻano | Nāʻano |
|---|---|
| Kaula | Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma nā ʻano like ʻole mai 9,5 a 41 mm. E like me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana lamellar mustache, nui ke kino o nā scarabs, ākea, ʻike ʻia mai lalo a mai luna. |
| Kāleka | ʻO ka hapa nui o nā pipi o kēia ʻano he ʻeleʻele. ʻAʻole maʻamau ke kala o ka hina a me ka hina hina. ʻO ka ʻili o ke kino o nā scarabs he matte mua, akā i ke kaʻina o ke ola e lilo lākou i mea maʻalahi a ʻālohilohi. |
| ʻO ke poʻo | He ākea ke poʻo a hoʻolako ʻia me 6 mau niho i mua, e kōkua ana i ka ʻiniko e ʻeli i ka lepo a pale iā ia iho mai nā ʻenemi. |
| Nā lālā mua | Hoʻolālā ʻia nā wāwae mua o nā pipi no ka ʻeli ʻana. Ua uhi ʻia ka ʻaoʻao ma lalo o ke kino a me nā lālā o ka ʻiʻo i nā lauoho ʻeleʻele he nui. |
| Nā lālā waena a me hope | ʻOi aku ka lahilahi a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā lālā waena a me hope ma mua o ka mua. Aia nā mākia ma luna o ko lākou mau wāwae. Hoʻopili ʻia nā lālā o ka pīkī e nā lauoho paʻakikī he nui, a he mau niho kūikawā ma ka ʻaoʻao o waho o nā ʻūhā. |
| pronotum | He ākea a pōkole ka pronotum o nā beetles, a ʻo ka elytra ma kahi o 1,5-2 mau manawa lōʻihi ma mua o ia. Loaʻa i ka ʻili o nā elytra ʻelua ka helu like o nā ʻauwai. |
| dimorphism kino | ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka helehelena o nā scarabs wahine a me nā kāne. |
Noho ʻo Skorobei
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻano mai ka genus o scarabs e noho ana ma ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina Afrotropical, no ka mea, ʻo ke ʻano wela o kēia wahi he kūpono ia no kēia mau pepeke. Hiki ke loaʻa ma kahi o 20 mau ʻano ma ka ʻāina Palearctic, ma ka ʻāina o nā ʻāina e like me:
- Palani;
- Kepania;
- Pulukalia;
- Helene;
- Ukraine
- Kazakhstan
- Kuleke;
- nā ʻāpana hema o Rusia.
He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā pipi scarab ma ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina nui o Australia a me ka Hemisphere Komohana.
ʻO ke ʻano ola o nā pipi scarab
Kakaʻikahi gula scarab.
ʻO nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu loa no ke ola o nā korobeiniks he wā wela a me ke one one. Ma kahi anuanu, e hoʻoikaika nā beetles i ka hapalua ʻelua o Malaki, a i ka wā mahana holoʻokoʻa lākou e hana nei i nā pōpō lepo.
Me ka hiki ʻana mai o ke kauwela, hoʻololi nā scarabs i ka hana nocturnal a ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia i ka lā. I ka pōʻeleʻele, makemake nui ʻia kēia mau pepeke i nā kumu o ka mālamalama mālamalama.
makemake meaʻai
ʻO ka ʻai o nā pipi scarab ka nui o ka excrement o nā herbivores nui a me nā omnivores. Hana nā ʻōpala i nā pōpē mai ka manure i loaʻa a hoʻohana iā lākou i kumu meaʻai no lākou iho a me nā ʻōpala.
ʻO nā pīkī o kēia ʻano he mau pepeke maikaʻi loa e hoʻolalelale i ka palaho o ka ʻōpala organik.
No ke aha e ʻōwili ai nā scarabs i nā pōpō lepo?
I kēia lā, ʻaʻohe pane pololei i ka nīnau no ke kumu i hoʻomaka ai nā scarabs e ʻōwili i nā pōpō lepo.
Manaʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ʻepekema ʻo ka hana ʻana o nā pipi no ka mea ʻo ia ke ala maʻalahi loa e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻili i ʻohi ʻia i kahi kūpono.
ʻElua mau pipi scarab.
Eia kekahi, ʻo nā feces holoholona he mea palaki loa i hiki ke maʻalahi i ke ʻano o kekahi ʻano.
Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā pōlele i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e nā pepeke ma kahi lōʻihi. I ka manawa like, i ke kaʻina o ka ʻōwili ʻana, e nui aʻe ka pōleʻa a hiki ke ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o ka pipi ponoʻī. I ka hiki ʻana i kahi kūpono, waiho nā scarabs i nā hua i loko o ka manure i ʻōwili ʻia a hūnā ma lalo o ka lepo no hoʻokahi mahina.
Poepoe Dung a me na Ohana
ʻO ke ʻano o nā scarabs e pili ana i nā pōpō lepo he mea hoihoi loa ia. No ka mea hiki i nā kāne a me nā wahine ke ʻōwili i nā pōpō, pinepine lākou e hui a ʻōwili pū iā lākou. Ma kēia ʻano, hana paʻa nā inike no ka male ʻana.
Scarab.
Ma hope o ka mākaukau ʻana o ka pōleʻele lepo, kūkulu pū nā pipi i ka pūnana o ka wā e hiki mai ana, hoʻopaʻa a hoʻopuehu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hoʻohālike ke kāne i ka "waiwai" i hui pū ʻia.
Ma waho aʻe o nā makua kāne hoʻohālike, aia nā powa maoli ma waena o nā scarabs. I ka hui ʻana ma ke ala me kahi kanaka nāwaliwali me ka pōleʻa mākaukau, e hoʻāʻo lākou e lawe i ka "waiwai" o kekahi.
ʻO ke kuleana o nā pipi scarab i ka mōʻaukala
Ua loaʻa i kēia ʻano o nā pipi mai ka wā kahiko i ka mahalo nui ʻia e nā kānaka, a ua manaʻo ka poʻe noho o ʻAigupita kahiko he hana akua. Ua ʻike ka poʻe ʻAigupita i ka ʻōwili ʻia ʻana o ka manure e kēia mau pipi me ka neʻe ʻana o ka lā ma ka lani, no ka mea, e like me kou ʻike, ʻolokaʻa mau nā scarabs i kā lākou pōpō mai ka hikina a i ke komohana.. Eia kekahi, ua maʻa ka poʻe i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma ka wao nahele e hoʻoikaika ai nā mea ola a pau i ka wai, a ʻo nā scarabs, ma kahi ʻē, manaʻo nui i nā wao nahele ola ʻole.
He kanaka ʻo Khepri me ka maka o ka scarab.
He akua ka poʻe kahiko o ʻAigupita i ka wanaʻao a me ka hānau hou ʻana i kapa ʻia ʻo Khepri, ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he scarab beetle a i ʻole he kanaka me ka inike no ka maka.
Manaʻo ka poʻe ʻAigupita e mālama ke akua scarab iā lākou ma ke ao o ka poʻe ola a ma ka honua o ka poʻe make. No kēia kumu, i ka wā mummification, ua hoʻokomo ʻia kahi kiʻi scarab i loko o ke kino o ka mea make ma kahi o ka puʻuwai. Eia kekahi, ua hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā beetles o kēia ʻano ma nā talismans, nā pahu a me nā mea waiwai.
Ke kaulana nei nā mea hoʻonani Scarab a hiki i kēia lā.
He aha nā ʻano o nā pipi scarab i loaʻa ma ʻEulopa a me nā ʻāina CIS
ʻO ka noho ʻana o nā scarabs e uhi ana i ka ʻaoʻao hema o ʻEulopa a me nā ʻāina o Central Asia. Aia ma kahi o 20 mau ʻano ʻano ʻano like ʻole ma kēia wahi. Ma ka ʻāina ʻo Rūsia, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā ʻano pipi mai ka genus scarabs. ʻO nā mea maʻamau a kaulana i waena o lākou:
- sacred scarab;
- scarab typhon;
- scarab Sisyphus.
hopena
Mahalo i ka poʻe ʻAigupita kahiko, ua loaʻa i nā scarabs ka kaulana loa i ka honua kanaka, a ke mau nei lākou i nā iniseti kaulana loa. Ma ʻAigupita, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia mau pipi he hōʻailona o ka hānau hou ʻana a me ke ala hou ʻana mai ka make mai, no laila, nui nā kiʻi a me nā kiʻi makamae i loaʻa i loko o nā pyramids. ʻOiai i kēia ao hou, hoʻomau ka poʻe i ka mahalo i kēia pepeke, no laila ua lilo ka scarab i mea koa no nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻepekema a me nā puke, a pili mau nā mea hoʻonaninani ʻano pipi.
