He 11 mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka pīkī ʻuala Colorado i ke kanu ʻana i ka ʻuala no ka pale ʻana i nā ʻuala
Ua lilo ke kaua kū'ē i ka pīkī potato Colorado i mea maʻamau no ka poʻe makemake e ulu i ka ʻuala ma kā lākou pūnaewele. No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena, waiho ʻia nā pahele like ʻole ma kahi kokoke i nā moena ʻuala, hoʻopuehu ʻia nā lāʻau a kāpī ʻia me nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau like ʻole, a ʻohi ʻia nā iniseti e ka lima. Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau mea a pau, aia kekahi ala ʻē aʻe i hōʻoia ʻia a maikaʻi hoʻi e pale ai i ka hua mai "colorados", a ʻo kēia ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻuala.
Nā mea
No ke aha e pono ai ka mālama mua ʻana i nā ʻuala?
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā ʻuala ma mua o ke kanu ʻana he ala maikaʻi ia e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i ka pōʻino i ka ʻuala e ka Colorado potato beetle a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe. Ua kaulana kēia ʻano i waena o nā mahiʻai ʻike, no ka mea he nui nā mea maikaʻi.
ʻO ka mea i mālama ʻia i nā ʻuala me ke komo i loko o nā kumu a me nā lau o ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka mea kanu i ka wā ulu. Mahalo i kēia, kūpaʻa nā lāʻau ʻuala i nā mea ʻino he nui a ʻaʻole pono e kāpīpī ʻia me nā insecticides no ka manawa lōʻihi.
ʻAʻole pono e mālama ʻia nā lāʻau ʻuala mai nā ʻuala i mālama ʻia me nā pesticides. Hoʻemi kēia i ka hopena o ka make ʻana o nā mea lawelawe, nā holoholona a me nā iniseti maikaʻi.
ʻO ka mālama mua ʻana i ke kanu ʻana e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā ʻuala mai nā maʻi fungal a me nā maʻi bacterial, a me nā pests lalo.
Pehea e hana ʻia ai ka mālama mua ʻana i nā ʻuala
ʻElua mau ala nui e pale ai i nā ʻuala ma mua o ke kanu ʻana: ka pīpī ʻana a me ka hoʻoinu ʻana i kahi hopena kūikawā.
kāpīpī
ʻO ka pīpī ʻana i nā ʻuala ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, he mea nui ia e lawe i waho i ka wā mālie. Penei ke kaʻina hana o ia hana.
- Hoʻolaha ʻia kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni maʻemaʻe ma ka honua a paʻa nā kihi.
Ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻuala ma mua o ke kanu ʻana.
- Hoʻomoe pono ʻia nā ʻuala ʻuala i hoʻokahi papa ma ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I kēia hihia, he mea nui ʻaʻole e uhaʻi i nā ʻōpuʻu.
- Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi sprayer a i ʻole kahi broom i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o kahi mea hana kūikawā, e mālama pono ʻia nā ʻuala a laila ʻae ʻia e maloʻo.
- Ma hope o 20-30 mau minuke, e hoʻohuli pono ʻia nā ʻuala a hana ʻia ma kēlā ʻaoʻao.
- He mau hola ma hope o ke kāpī ʻana, mākaukau nā ʻuala ʻuala no ke kanu ʻana.
ʻO ka luʻu ʻana i loko o ka hoʻonā
ʻAʻole i emi iki ka maikaʻi o kēia ʻano, akā no ka hoʻokō pono ʻana i kahi pahu kūpono. Pono nā ʻupena i loko o ka hoʻonā no kekahi manawa i komo nā insecticides i loko o lākou.
Ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana o nā ʻuala i hana ʻia a kanu ʻia i loko o nā pūnāwai.
He aha nā mea hana i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻuala
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa nā ʻano a me nā hoʻomākaukau no ka mālama ʻana i ka preplant mai nā mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻuala.
kemika
Manaʻo ʻia nā insecticides kūikawā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hakakā ʻana me ka Colorado potato beetle. Ua kaulana nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau i waena o nā kānaka.
Hoʻoponopono Folk
No nā poʻe kākoʻo i nā ʻano kūlohelohe a me nā ʻano kūlohelohe, nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomākaukau maʻalahi iā ʻoe iho.
| ʻO ke lāʻau lāʻau | Hoʻomākaukau |
|---|---|
| He decoction o ka ʻili ʻonika | ʻO ka papahele o kahi bākeke o ka husk maloʻo e ninini ʻia me 10 lita o ka wai. Pono e kau i kahi ukana i ʻole e lana ka husk ma luna o ka ʻili a koi i 2 mau lā. |
| 'Omaomao Walnut Peel Infusion | E ninini i 2 kg o ka ʻili walnut ʻōmaʻomaʻo me 10 lita o ka wai a waiho no 5 mau lā. |
| Laau a lehu lanahu | E hana i ka lepo o nā ʻuala. |
He aha ka mea hiki ke hana ʻino i ka ʻuala ʻuala
I ka hana ʻana i nā ʻuala, he mea nui e hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kahi kaʻina hana pono:
- ʻAʻole hiki ke kanu i nā ʻuala i mālama ʻia ma ka ʻāina hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ka wā lōʻihi, hiki ke hōʻiliʻili i nā kemika i loko o ka lepo, a ma hope o kekahi mau makahiki, ʻaʻole kūpono ka ʻuala i ulu ʻia ma ia ʻāina no ka ʻai kanaka.
- I ka hana ʻana i nā ʻuala, he mea nui e nānā i nā ʻano o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke komo i ka nui o nā mea pōʻino i loko o nā ʻōpala ʻōpio.
- ʻAʻole kūpono ka hoʻoponopono mua ʻana i nā ʻuala no nā ʻano o ka oʻo mua ʻana, no ka mea, ʻelua mau mahina e hala mai ka manawa o ka hana ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻuala.
hopena
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa preplant o nā ʻuala he mau mea maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole, akā ʻoiai kēia, kaulana ia me nā mea mahiʻai he nui. Inā hoʻokō ʻia ke kaʻina hana me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā lula a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, a laila e pale pono ʻia nā moena ʻuala mai nā maʻi a me nā mea ʻino, a ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia nā mea ʻawaʻawa i ka haku ʻana a me ka ʻono o ka hua.
ʻO mua