ʻO nā namu maʻaleʻa: ʻO Iulai ka leo nui

He aha ke ʻano o Iulai Khrushchev?

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pipi

inoa: Khrushch marble, motley a i ʻole Iulai
ʻŌlelo Lākni: Polyphylla piha

Papa: nā inike - Pepelu
pūʻulu: Koleoptera - Coleoptera
Kaʻohana: Lamellar - Scarabaeidae

	Nā wahi noho:	ma nā wahi a pau, ma ke one a me ka lepo one
	Pilikia no:	hua, laau hua a me na mea kanu
	Ke ano o ka luku:	ʻenehana mahiʻai, pale mechanical

ʻO Iulai crunch.

ʻO ka pīkī Iulai a i ʻole ka namu marble, e like me ka mea i kapa ʻia no kona kala, ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea nui loa i waena o kona ʻano. ʻO ka nui o kahi kanaka makua a hiki i 40 mm. A ʻoi aku ka nui o ka larva, a hiki i 80 mm a plump. ʻO ka hua he 3-3,5 mm ka nui, oval, keʻokeʻo.

He ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ka pipi ponoʻī, a uhi ʻia ka elytra me nā villi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Ma muli o ko lākou ulu kūikawā a me kahi wahi, ua hana ʻia ka hopena o kahi pale marble.

Ka pōʻaiaola a me ka hana hou

ʻEleʻele pīkī Iulai.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela, hoʻomaka ke kaʻina hana male o nā kānaka. Hoʻohua nā wahine i Iulai. Makemake lākou i nā lepo one. ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana he mau makahiki:

• ʻO nā larvae o ka makahiki mua e hānai i ka humus a me ka hoʻoilo hou;
• ʻO nā larvae o ka makahiki ʻelua molt, ʻai liʻiliʻi a hele hou i ka lepo no ka hoʻoilo;
• i ke kolu o ka makahiki, puka mai ka namu mai ka pupa mai.

Ka noho ʻana a me ka māhele ʻana

ʻO ka poʻe mākua a me nā larvae ka mea i hōʻino nui i nā mea kanu ʻōpio. Hoʻolaha ʻia lākou ma nā wahi āpau, kahi e lawa ai ka one a me ka lepo one. Loaʻa ia ma ʻEulopa a me ka hakahaka post-Soviet.

Ma kekahi mau wahi o Rūsia, ua helu ʻia kēia pīkī nui nani ma ka Red Book.

Nā Mea Mana

He polyphagous ka pīkī Iulai i hiki ke hānai i nā mea kanu like ʻole.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole lawa ka laha ʻana o ka beetle Iulai e pono ai ka luku nui.

mau enemi maoli

Hoʻopilikia pinepine ʻia nā pipi i ko lākou mau ʻenemi maoli. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā mākua a me ka mānoanoa, nā ʻōpala momona.

Pale leo

ʻO ke kinikini.

He ʻano ʻokoʻa ko kēia pipi no ka pale ʻana iā ia iho. Ke hoʻokokoke mai ka pōʻino iā ia, hoʻokani ʻo ia i kahi leo maʻamau, e like me ke kani ʻana. A inā ʻoe e lawe ma kou mau lima, e ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ke kani a me he mea lā e haʻalulu ana ka holoholona. Ke hana nei ka mīkini penei:

• Aia ma ka lihi o nā aʻa he mau niho;
• ma waena o nā ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū he mau spines me he mea lā;
• i ka makaʻu ʻana o ka naʻau, hoʻoneʻe ʻo ia i kona ʻōpū, ʻo ia ka hopena o ka nakeke.

Hiki ke lohe ʻia ka leo a ka pīkī Iulai i nā kānaka a me nā mammals. Loaʻa i nā wahine ke ʻano o ka hoʻonui ʻana i kēia kani.

Nā hana pale

Ma nā wahi i loaʻa pinepine ai ka puʻukū o Iulai, pono e lawe ʻia kekahi mau hana e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i nā mea kanu.

1. E oopalau hohonu i ka lepo.
2. E hoʻohuli i nā manu i nā ʻāpana e ʻimi ai lākou i nā ʻōpala.
3. E mālama i nā aʻa kanu i ke kanu ʻana.
4. E hoʻopili i nā insecticides ma luna o nā mea kanu ʻōpio.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā kemika, inā he 5 larvae i kēlā me kēia mika square. A laila hoʻokomo ʻia nā hoʻomākaukau insecticidal i ka lepo.

hopena

ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia kahi pīkī nui nani, ʻo Iulai. A maikaʻi kēia, no ka mea he nui kona makemake a me ka hāʻawi nui ʻana hiki iā ia ke ʻai i ka nui o nā greens.