White podura: kiʻi o kahi pepeke a me ka pale ʻana i nā mea kanu i loko o lākou
I kekahi manawa i loko o ka ipu pua e ʻike ai ʻoe i nā inike keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i nā parasites Mustachioed ke kolo wale nō, akā, e lele pū kekahi. Hiki i nā kānaka nui ke hōʻino i ka mea kanu. No laila, pono e hoʻopau i ka naʻaupō.
Nā mea
Podura: kiʻi
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pest
inoa: poe naaupo maoli
ʻŌlelo Lākni:PoduridaePapa: Collembola
pūʻulu: Hulo punawai - Poduromorpha
 | Nā wahi noho: | nā mea kanu i loko, ka māla a me ka māla meaʻai |
 | Pilikia no: | na pua |
 | Ke ano o ka luku: | Fufanol, kemika, decoctions |
Podura: kiʻi.
Ua like nā podurs me nā enuhe liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke kala keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka cream. Kakaʻikahi loa lākou he ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻulaʻula paha. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma kahi o 2 mm. I kekahi manawa hiki i ka lōʻihi ke 1 cm He ʻano oval ke kino.
Mahalo i kahi lāʻau kūikawā, lele maikaʻi lākou, paʻi me kāna kōkua. ʻO kēia ka mea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka ʻiniko mai ka mealybug. I ka hoʻomaha, hūnā ʻia ke kino ma lalo o ka ʻōpū.
He poepoe na hua. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo-melemele ka waihoʻoluʻu me ke aniani. Ma hope o ka waiho ʻana i loko o 18 - 20 mau lā, ʻike ʻia nā larvae e like me nā pākeke. Hoʻokahi ka pōʻino i nā pua e like me nā pākeke.
ʻO ka pinepine, huikau nā podurs me nā pūnāwai e noho ana i nā mea kanu i loko. I ʻole e huikau, e hoʻomau mākou e noʻonoʻo i nā iniseti, nā pests o nā mea kanu i loko.
Nā ʻano maʻamau
ʻO ka heluna o nā parasites e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka haʻahaʻa. Hoʻoikaika ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe i ka hana hou ʻana. Ma waena o nā ʻano maʻamau maʻamau, pono e hōʻike i kekahi mau mea nui.
ʻO nā kumu o ke ʻano o ka podura
Loaʻa mau kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā iniseti i ka lepo o nā mea kanu i loko, nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi ākea. Hana lākou i ka pōʻino i ka nui. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o nā parasites ma nā mea kanu nani e pili pū me:
- ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe ma muli o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana irrigation - ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻino iā ia me ka wai;
- ka piʻi ʻana o ka haʻahaʻa o ka lumi i loko o ka lumi - kahi microclimate damp e kōkua i ka hoʻouka ʻana o nā iniseti;
- ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā kaʻina putrefactive - pili kēia i nā lau kī ʻeleʻele, e pala, a me ka stagnation o ka wai. Pono lākou e wehe ʻia;
- ka mālama ʻole ʻana i kekahi mau mahana;
- hoʻonāwaliwali i ka palekana i kahi noho mālie;
- ke alo o ka moss i loko o ka ipu;
- ʻino i ka mālama - pala nā lau hāʻule a huki i nā haʻiki a me nā parasites.
Nā hōʻailona o ke ʻano o ka podur ma nā mea kanu
ʻO nā hōʻailona akaka o ke komo ʻana o nā pepeke:
- uhi keʻokeʻo;
- lele kanaka;
- ka melemele a me ka maloʻo o nā pua;
- lag i ka ulu a me ka ulu.
Nā ʻano hana me ka podura
Ma muli o ka nui o ka hāʻawi ʻana, koho ʻia nā ʻano o ka hakakā ʻana: nā ʻano kanaka, nā kemika, nā mea ola.
I ka wā mua, hoʻohana lākou i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo folk, i nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe - hoʻomākaukau kemika.
Nāʻano Folk
Mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau, kūpono ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka maunu ʻuala. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ʻoki ʻia ka tuber i 2 mau ʻāpana like a waiho ʻia ma ka lepo me kahi ʻoki. Ma hope o 3 mau hola e nānā i ka pahele. Inā uhi nā parasite i ka maunu, a laila wehe ʻia ka tuber, uhi ʻia me kahi ʻeke plastik ma mua. Pono e mālama ʻia no ka mea he ʻeleu nā springtails.
ʻO kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi ʻo ka lehu lāʻau. Hiki i ka lehu ke hoʻokō me ka podura ma kahi hohonu o 1 cm i ka lepo. Ma waho aʻe o ka luku ʻana i ka nui o nā parasites, e emi ana ka acidity o ka lepo. Ma kēia mea, ʻaʻole mālama ʻia kekahi mau mea kanu me ka lehu.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā infusions mai nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole maikaʻi lākou, akā palekana no nā mea kanu. E noi i ke kālā me ka chamomile, calendula, dandelion, yarrow. No ka pono, pono ʻoe e hana hou i ke kaʻina hana i kēlā me kēia pule.
Nā mea hana olaola
Mai nā mea olaola he mea kūpono ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā Fitoverm. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he pesticide maoli. Hoʻopau ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa i nā kānaka oʻo a me nā ʻōpala. ʻAʻole nalowale nā hua. Ma kēia ʻano, e hana hou i ka pīpī ma hope o hoʻokahi pule.
ʻAʻole pono e hui pū ʻia ʻo Fitoverm me nā fungicide ʻē aʻe.
Kemika
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻohana ʻia nā kemika o loko me ka akahele. Hiki iā lākou ma ke ʻano o ka spray, pauka a i ʻole nā ampoules. E koho e like me kou makemake.
Nā hana palekana
No ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻouka ʻana o nā parasite, e hahai i kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo:
- ʻo ka pinepine a me ka nui o ka irrigation pono e haʻahaʻa;
- ʻO ke kanu ʻana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai wale nō. Hiki ke lilo i ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi, ʻiliʻili, pālolo i hoʻonui ʻia;
- hoʻohana ʻia ka pā kofe a i ʻole nā lau kī i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule;
- me ka piʻi ʻana o ka acidity, hoʻololi ʻia ka papa luna, e hoʻoneʻe ana i 2 cm o ka honua;
- ma hope o ka hana ʻana, ua hoʻololi ʻia lākou i loko o kahi ipu pua hou me ka lepo hou.
hopena
He mea maʻamau ka hiʻohiʻona o ka podura ma nā mea kanu. ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka manawa e hoʻopau i kēia pilikia. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻia nā parasites, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu a i ʻole nā kemika. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i nā pua.
ʻO mua