Moth bee: nā larva a me nā peʻapeʻa o kahi pepeke ʻino
Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ka moth wax me nā pono a me nā mea ho'ōla. Nui nā ʻike e pili ana i kāna mau pōmaikaʻi maikaʻi loa no ke kino kanaka. Akā, ʻaʻohe maikaʻi me ka ʻino ʻole. He ʻoiaʻiʻo kēia ʻōlelo i kēia hihia, no ka mea, loaʻa i kēia pepeke kona mau waiwai kupanaha a mahalo wale i nā pi. Ma ʻaneʻi, hana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he pest, e hoʻokuʻu ʻole ʻia i loko o ko lākou mau home a hoʻopilikia nui i kona alo.
Nā mea
He aha ke ʻano o ka moth wax (kiʻi)
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pest
inoa: Moth wax nui, Moth bee
ʻŌlelo Lākni: ʻO Galleria mellonella.Papa: nā inike - pepeke.
pūʻulu: Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera.
Kaʻohana: na lele - Pyralidae.
 | Nā wahi noho: | hive |
 | Pilikia no: | nalo meli |
 | Ke ano o ka luku: | kanaka, paʻakai, vīneka, formic acid |
ʻO nā moʻo mū wax.
ʻO ka moth bee he ʻelele o nā pepeke o ka ʻohana moth. Hiki i ke kanaka makua kāne ke waiho ma mua o 1 tausani hua.
ʻO ka ʻēheu o ka moth wax nui a hiki i 30 millimeters, ʻo ka moth wax liʻiliʻi he ʻēheu a hiki i 20 millimeters a ʻaʻole maʻamau.
ʻO ka manaʻolana ola o ka wahine makua ma ka awelika 10 lā, a ʻo ke kāne he 25 lā.
Hatching mai ka pūpū, nā anuhe gnaw lōʻihi tunnels i loko o ka combs a ulana i ka punaewele ma laila, waiho i ko lakou excrement, luku i na keena.
I kekahi manawa hiki i ka manawa e lilo ai ka hive i mea noho ʻole, a haʻalele ka puʻu pi.
Nā hōʻailona o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o kahi moth wax
ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻole ʻia ka moth ahi e nā maka o kahi kahu pipi ʻike. ʻOiai me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona maʻemaʻe, hiki i ka ʻano o ka nalo ke haʻi nui.
- I ka wā o ka maʻi, hoʻolei ka pūʻali i kona ikaika a pau i ka hakakā ʻana me nā larvae.
- Lele mālie lākou a i ʻole ka puʻupuʻu kokoke i ka puka komo, akā ʻaʻole lele i waho.
- ʻIke ʻia nā ʻili o ka cobweb ma nā kino, a hiki ke loaʻa nā iʻa i hoʻolei ʻia i waho o ka hale paʻa ma kahi kokoke i ka hive.
- Inā ʻoe e nānā i loko, a laila ma lalo ʻoe e ʻike ai i ka ʻōpala ʻaʻole wale mai ka honeycombs a i ʻole nā hua pi, akā ʻo nā koena o nā pākeke a me nā larvae i ola ʻole i ka hakakā.
ʻO ka pane pōkole he ʻae. Akā aia kekahi mau kumu e hiki ai ke hoʻokuʻu i nā unahi ma kahi ʻaoʻao a i ʻole - ka pale ʻana o ka pi, ke kau, ka nui o nā mea ʻino.
Ma muli o ka hana ʻana o nā larvae i ka enzyme cerrase, ua hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana nui ia i ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia bronchial a me ka naʻau. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia he kāhea no ka mālama ponoʻī!
Pehea e hoopau ai i ka moth wax
ʻO ka hakakā ʻana i ka moth wax he hana koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka maʻamau a me ka versatility.
Nui nā ʻano like ʻole o ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka sulfur fumigation, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, kemika a me ke kino. Eia naʻe, no ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hopena, ʻaʻole lawa ka hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi wale nō o nā ala. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano neutralization ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi.
Lepe ahi.
Nā ʻano hakakā kino
Disinfection hive.
Ua ʻike ʻia ʻaʻole e ʻae nā pākeke, nā anuhe a me nā hua i ka mahana ma luna o 50 a ma lalo o 10 degere Celsius. No laila, ʻānai kekahi poʻe kahu pipi i nā honeycombs no hoʻokahi hola a i ʻole e hoʻokuʻu iā lākou a hiki i 2 mau hola. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ka honeycombs me ka bee berena: ʻaʻole hiki ke maloʻo.
No ka pale ʻana i nā papa mai ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana, i ka wā wela ua kau ʻia lākou ma kahi mamao ma nā lumi hoʻomālamalama maikaʻi a me nā ventilated. No nā hale metala a me ka lāʻau i loko o ka hive, hoʻohana ʻia me ka puhi ahi.
Nā ʻano hoʻomalu kemika
Aia nā hoʻomākaukau like ʻole no ka pīpī ʻana a me ka pīpī ʻana, disinfection a me nā papa. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea i loko o nā papa ma waena o nā papa. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o nā papa, hoʻololi ʻia lākou me nā mea hou.
I ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kemika, pono ʻoe e hahai i nā lula o ka palekana pilikino a hoʻohana i nā mea pale pilikino, a i ka pau ʻana o ka hana, holoi maikaʻi i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai.
Moth wax.
ʻO nā ʻano kanaka e kūʻē i ka moth
ʻAʻole like me nā kemika kūikawā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i mea e pale aku ai i nā pests.
ʻO kā lākou mea kānalua ʻole he palekana no nā kānaka a me nā pi, no ka mea, ʻo ka hapa maikaʻi o nā mea hana kūikawā e luku wale i nā pests, akā nā mea kanu meli. Eia kekahi i waena o nā mea maikaʻi - ko lākou loaʻa a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa.
ʻO ka paʻakai
Lapaʻau ʻana i ka hive me ka paʻakai.
I loko o nā papa i hana ʻia me ka paʻakai meaʻai maʻamau, ʻaʻole hoʻomaka nā lepe. Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā honeycombs mai ka meli, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka i ka hana.
No ka hana ʻana i kēia, hoʻomākaukau i kahi hopena paʻakai ikaika, kāpīpī i nā pā ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua a waiho i kahi maloʻo loa. Ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana, wehe ʻia ka paʻakai nui. Ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ke kiʻi i loko o ka hive, ua kāpī ʻia me ka wai.
Ka waikawa like
ʻakika formic.
ʻO ka waika Formic e hoʻolohi i nā kaʻina decomposition. Hoʻomaka ka hana ʻana me kēia mea hana ma hope o ka pau ʻana i ka meli a hoʻopau i hoʻokahi pule ma mua o kāna hōʻiliʻili nui.
No ka hana ʻana i kēia, hoʻopili ʻia nā papa pepa me ka formic acid a waiho ʻia i loko o nā ʻeke plastik, hermetically paʻi ʻia, e kulou ana i ka ʻaoʻao o luna ʻelua. Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana, hana ʻia nā lua a hiki i 1,5 kenimika ke anawaena. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻeke ma luna o nā papa ma luna o ka pūnana nalo i mea i lalo nā puka.
No ka mālama ʻana i kahi puʻu pi, waiho ʻia kahi ʻeke waikawa i loko o ka hive, uhi ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
Ma ka papa ma lalo nei, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoi aku ka ikaika a me ke kumu kūʻai., ka mea e kōkua ai i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mu me ka hoʻopōʻino ʻole i ka nalo.
| Kopa Strawberry a me ka ʻili lemon a i ʻole ʻalani | E like me kāu e ʻike ai, hoʻolaha ka ʻili citrus i kahi ʻala ʻala ʻaʻole hiki ke kū i ka mu. ʻO ia ʻano repellent e pale pono i nā mea a me nā textiles mai nā malihini i kono ʻole ʻia a me nā mea ʻono i loko o ke keʻena. |
| ʻEleʻele a me ka allspice, paka, cloves, rosemary | ʻO ka ʻala ʻala o ka allspice a me nā mea ʻala ʻē aʻe e hoʻopau maikaʻi i nā moth a hana i kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻole no ka hānau ʻana i nā keiki. |
| Nā kopahu home | ʻAʻole hiki ke ola maʻamau ka ʻuala a me nā mu lole lole a hoʻohua mai inā kokoke mai ka kopa holoi lole. |
| ʻO ka vīneka a me ke kāleka | Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka vīneka i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e mālama i nā keʻena keʻena ma ke ʻano he mea pale. Hana like nā cloves kālika mokomoko. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻo Butterflies i ke aʻa ʻala mau. |
| ʻAila kaʻa | Ua hōʻike ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana i nā ʻaila koʻikoʻi i ka maikaʻi o ka ʻaila fir i ka hakakā ʻana i nā ʻinikene home. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻaila i kahi pā pulupulu a holoi ʻia ma luna o nā ʻili kahi i ʻike ʻia ai nā ʻōpala o nā mu. |
| caucasian chamomile | Hoʻohana ʻia kēlā ʻano mea hana ma kahi ʻano maloʻo - hana ʻia kahi sachet o kekahi mau grams a waiho ʻia a puni ka hale. |
| ʻākena | Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻōpala maloʻo e hohola i nā lole a me nā lole home, no laila e pale ai i ke ʻano o nā lele. |
| ʻO nā mea kanu i loko o ka coleus (nettle) a me ka geranium (pelargonium) | ʻO kēia mau pua o loko he ʻala ʻala ʻaʻole e ʻae ʻia e nā pepeke. ʻO nā pua i hoʻopuehu ʻia a puni ka lumi e hoʻoweliweli i nā ʻōpala a ʻaʻole e hōʻoluʻolu no ka hana hou ʻana. |
| Lavender | ʻO ke ala wikiwiki loa e hoʻopau i nā moth a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe i loko o ka hale ʻo lavender a me kāna ʻaila. Ua ʻike lōʻihi ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā lālā i loko o nā keʻena lole a pau, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻaila lavender ma luna o nā papa a me nā mea hoʻonaninani. |
| Wormwood | He waiwai ʻokoʻa ka ʻala o nā lāʻau wormwood: hiki iā ia ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā moth makua ma ka lewa, no laila ua hoʻopau ʻia ke ola a nalowale nā mea ʻino. |
| Nupepa | ʻIke ʻia ka ʻīnika paʻi e hoʻolei i nā inike. No laila, ʻaʻole i hoʻopā ʻia nā mea i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o nā nūpepa. |
| Ka waina | No ka mālamaʻana i nāʻili me ka vīneka, hoʻomehanaʻiaʻelua punetēpē, a laila hoʻokomoʻia ka wai wela i loko o ke keʻena no kahi 10 mau minuke. Ua lawa kēia manawa no ka pepehi ʻana i nā larvae a me nā pākeke me nā mahu waika. |
ʻO nā ala e hana ai i nā ʻuala moth
ʻO ka ʻike ʻana a me ka pane koke ʻana i nā ʻupena moth i loko o ka ʻoihana meli e pale ai i ka laha a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka decontamination. Make ka hua pi, e hāʻule ana i loko o ka pūnaewele, i waiho mua ʻia e ka moth wax. ʻO nā nalo makua, e hoʻāʻo ana e kōkua i nā ʻōpio, e komo pū i ka pūnaewele a immobilize.
ʻO ka hopu holoʻokoʻa ʻo ia ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā nalo i loko o ka hive, he mea pōʻino ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano kemika he nui no ko lākou ola.
I ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pūnana mu i loko o ka hive, neʻe ʻia nā pi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, a mālama ʻia ka hive ponoʻī me kahi kukui. No laila, hoʻokuʻu mākou i nā larvae ma ka wehe ʻana i nā papa i hoʻopili ʻia mai ka hive, kahile ʻana i nā anuhe mai lākou.
A laila e hoʻomoʻa i nā ʻolua meli i ka wai a waiho no hoʻokahi lā. Wehe i ka wai a maloʻo i ka lā. E hoʻihoʻi i ke kiʻi i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i kona wahi a i ʻole i kahi hive ʻole.
Nā hana palekana
I mea e hoʻopakele ai iā ʻoe iho mai ia pilikia, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e mālama i ka hoʻoponopono a me ka maʻemaʻe ʻaʻole wale i loko o nā hives, akā i loko o ka apiary.
- Pono e noho maikaʻi nā hives a pau.
- Ma nā wahi no ka mālama ʻana i nā honeycombs, ʻaʻole pono ka mahana ma mua o 10 degere, maikaʻi ventilated.
- Pono e puhi ʻia ka lumi me ka sulfur i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua.
- Hoʻololi mau i nā papa i loko o nā hives, pono e hoʻopau koke ʻia nā mea i hōʻino ʻia.
- Paipai ʻia ka beeswax e mālama i loko o kahi pahu paʻa paʻa.
hopena
No ko lākou pono a pau i ke kanaka, ʻaʻole pono loa nā moth larvae a me nā hoalauna ʻino i ka hale pi. I ʻole e hoʻopau i ka manawa nui a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka hakakā ʻana a me ka luku ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokō ʻana i kahi hoʻonohonoho pale ʻana i ka manawa, mahalo i hiki ke pale maʻalahi i ka pōʻino.
ʻO mua