Ma hea mai ka moth ʻeleʻele i loko o ke keʻena - he pest me ka makemake nui
Nā mea
ʻO ka muʻeleʻele kekahi ʻano meaʻai meaʻai. Hoʻomāhuahua koke ka pepeke weliweli a hoʻopōʻino i nā cereals a me nā lako meaʻai ʻē aʻe. No ka Lepidoptera ka inike.
He aha ke ʻano o ka mu ʻeleʻele (kiʻi)
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka moth ʻeleʻele
inoa: mohu ʻeleʻele
Papa: Insecta - Insecta
pūʻulu: Lepidoptera - Lepidoptera
Kaʻohana: moth maoli Tineidae
 | Nā wahi noho: | hale a me ka hale |
 | Pilikia no: | meaʻai |
 | Ke ano o ka luku: | nā lāʻau kemika, nā lāʻau lapaʻau |
Momo ʻeleʻele.
Hoʻopilikia nui ka parasite i nā huahana hale. ʻAʻole hoʻoweliweli nā kāne, lele wale lākou, akā ʻaʻole e luku i nā lako meaʻai.
Hoʻomoe ʻia nā hua kala kala e nā wahine. ʻO ka ʻēheu o ka parasite mai 7 a 30 mm. Ua uhi ʻia ke kino o ka ʻiniko lele me nā unahi liʻiliʻi.
Loaʻa i ka mu meaʻai kahi malu ma kahi pōʻeleʻele a mehana kahi ea ʻole. ʻO ka hopena luku o ka larvae ka luku ʻana i nā huahana meaʻai, e like me ka cereals a i ʻole nā hua maloʻo. He 1 knm ka lōʻihi o ka ilo, ʻike maopopo ʻia ke poʻo ʻeleʻele ma ke kino.
Ka pōʻaiapili ola o ka parasite aia kekahi mau manawa:
- kau hua;
- ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā larvae;
- ka hana ʻana o nā pupae;
- ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā lele ʻeleʻele.
Make ka pest ma lalo o ka hana a ka lā i loko o 60 mau minuke.
Hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano anatomical o ka parasite e nā kino e like me:
- maka huipu;
- palps;
- poʻo;
- proboscis;
- pūhaka;
- hili;
- nā wāwae;
- ʻōpū;
- nā pale hope;
- kāʻei;
- huelo.
Pehea e ʻike ai
Moth ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.
No ka ʻohana pepeke ka ʻōpala mai ke keʻena o Lepidoptera liʻiliʻi, ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele. Komo ka pest larvae i loko o nā waihona cereals.
He 21 mau lā ke ola o ka pest. Hoʻopau ka parasite i nā huahana meaʻai paʻa, hōʻino i ka pepa a i ʻole polyethylene.
Ke ʻimi nei ka mu meaʻai e lele ana a puni ka lumi kuke i hoa pili i loko o 2 lā. ʻAʻole hiki i ke kanaka hāpai ke lele. Hoʻopuka ka pest i ka waiho ʻana i ka lā 4 ma hope o ka male ʻana ma hope o nā huahana meaʻai.
ʻOkoʻo koke nā hua inā mālama ʻia i loko o kahi wahi mahana a pulu. Make nā ilo i ka wā e wela ai ka cereal, ke ʻoi aku ka mahana ma mua o +50°C, a i ʻole i ke anuanu ma -10°C.
He pilikia ka ʻenuhe i ke olakino kanaka no ka mea, hoʻohaumia lākou i ka ʻai.
Hoʻopau nā larva:
- nā halo maloʻo;
- oatmeal;
- nā'ōpū;
- nā mea ʻala.
Loaʻa i nā ilo nā waha i kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia e hiki ai iā lākou ke haki i nā hua paʻa.
Momo ʻeleʻele nui
ʻO ke keʻena he wahi noho no nā ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā inike. Noho ka mu nui ma nā wahi e hānai ʻia ai ka meli a ʻohi ʻia ka meli. He 18 a 38 mm ka lōʻihi o ka parasite makua.
Noho ka enuhe i loko o ka beehives, ʻai i ka wax. ʻAʻole ʻai nā mākua i ka meaʻai. Loaʻa iā lākou nā hemahema ma ka waha waha a me nā ʻāpana hoʻoheheʻe.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola o ka wahine he 12 mau lā, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā kāne - 26 mau lā. He paʻakikī ka ʻike ʻana i ka larva, no ka mea. nui kanaka - 1.5 cm.
muhu ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo
He mea ʻino ka ʻōpala i nā mea kanu. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka parasite he 9 mm. Hoʻoikaika nā wahine i nā mahina puna. Noho ka wahine no 2 mau pule, e waiho ana i 15 pcs. hua ma ka ili o na anoano.
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka clutch i loko o 28 mau lā, ʻo ka manawa o ka maturation o nā hua e pili ana i ka mahana o ke kaiapuni o waho. ʻO nā anuhe o ka pest ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo e hoʻopau i ka ʻai o ka rai, kānana, palaoa, waiho wale i ka ʻili lahilahi waho.
Moth ʻeleʻele i ka cereals.
No hea mai ka mu ʻeleʻele i ka hale
Komo ka mu i ka hale me nā mea i hoʻohaumia ʻia.
Hōʻike ʻia kahi pepeke ma kahi noho i ka wā lawe ʻia nā cereals maʻi i loko o ka hale. Pono e nānā pono i ka palaoa a i ʻole cereals ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana.
ʻO ka hele ʻana o nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi e hōʻike i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole kūpono ka cereal no ka ʻai kanaka. Hiki i nā mākua o ka pest ke noho i ka palaoa.
Pinepine komo ka parasite i ka hale ma ka pukaaniani hamama. Hiki i nā ʻōpala ke komo i loko o ka lumi noho ma o nā puka makani.
No ka pale ʻana i ke keʻena mai ke komo ʻana o ka pest, pono e hoʻokomo i nā gratings kūikawā e pani i ka puka e alakaʻi ai i ka lumi aʻe. ʻO ka muʻeleʻele i loko o ke keʻena e hoʻopau i nā lako meaʻai a pau i loko o 60 mau lā.
Nā ʻano hoʻomalu ʻeleʻele
Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano hana like ʻole no ka luku ʻana i ka parasite a disinfect i nā wahi noho. Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻelua o ka moth control:
- ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kemika;
- ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau home.
Pahele pheromone.
Hoʻopau nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ka parasite i loko o kekahi mau lā, akā palekana nā ʻano kanaka a ʻaʻole e hōʻeha i ke olakino kanaka. Waiho ʻia nā ʻeke a i ʻole nā papa i loko o ke kīʻaha kīʻaha no ka pale ʻana i ka waihona o nā cereals mai nā hopena ʻino o nā mu.
Pono nā hoʻomākaukau aerosol no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka ʻili o loko o nā lako. Ke hoʻohana pono ʻia, ʻaʻole hoʻopōʻino nā kemika i ke olakino o ka mea hoʻokipa. Ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka hana, pono e ventilate ka lumi.
Nā hoʻoponopono Folk
Loaʻa i nā ʻano hana pest control home nā mea maikaʻi aʻe:
- pono;
- palekana no ke olakino kanaka;
- he kumukuai haahaa;
- hiki ke hoohana.
Kemika
No ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā moth meaʻai, hoʻohana ʻia nā fumigators DIC - 3 a i ʻole DIC - 6. Hoʻopili ʻia kahi mea hana kūikawā i kahi puka, make ka pest ma muli o ka make ʻana me kahi mea kinoea ʻona.
Hoʻohana ʻia nā aerosol e pepehi i nā moth. Hoʻopilikia ka mea ʻawaʻawa i nā parasites makua a me kā lākou mau larva. Hana ʻia ka disinfection i loko o ka hale, e wehe ana i nā holoholona mai ka lumi.
No ka luku ana i na mu, pela kemika, e like me:
- Armol;
- Raptor;
- KAUKA CLAUS.
He mea maikaʻi loa nā mea hoʻomākaukau, ʻaʻohe ala ikaika, a loaʻa i ka mea kūʻai aku. Hoʻohana ka mea nona nā aerosol no ka mālama ʻana i nā pest: ARBUS a me Taiga. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, hoʻohana ʻia ka maunu Delicia Mottenschutz e pepehi i nā moth, ʻo ia ka lāʻau lapaʻau waiwai a maikaʻi.
e hoʻolohe 20 mau ala maikaʻi e pale aku ai i kou home mai nā mu.
Nā hana palekana
No ka pale ʻana i ke ʻano o kahi parasite i loko o ke keʻena, ua lawe ʻia kēia mau hana:
- E mālama i nā lako hale i loaʻa ai nā huahana pōʻino.
- E hoʻopili i nā kemika. A laila holoi maikaʻi ʻia nā keʻena me ka wai o ka soda baking a i ʻole 0,9% pākaukau winika. ʻAʻole ʻae ka insect i ko lākou ʻala a lele i waho o ka lumi.
- I loko o ke keʻena, pono ʻoe e kau i nā lālā o ka lavender, wormwood, cloves garlic, a i ʻole nā pulu pulu pulu, ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana iā lākou me nā aila pono.
- Hoʻopili ʻia nā puka makani me nā puka liʻiliʻi.
hopena
Inā ʻike ka mea hoʻokipa i kahi pepeke pōʻino i loko o ke keʻena, pono ia e hoʻokō i nā ʻano hana e pili ana i ka luku ʻana i ka pest pōʻino. Hoʻopau koke nā mote i nā lako meaʻai, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā kemika a i ʻole nā mea lapaʻau home e luku ai. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā pahele kūikawā a i ʻole nā ʻāpana i mālama ʻia me nā pūhui ester i mea pōʻino i nā moth luku meaʻai.
ʻO mua