Puka pilau - Puka pilau ʻAmelika: he aha kona ʻano a me ka pōʻino o ka pepeke "ʻala"

He aha ke ʻano o ka pila pilahi: kiʻi

Puka pilau: ka wehewehe ʻana o ka ʻano

inoa: Palena ʻeleʻele
ʻŌlelo Lākni: Carpocoris purpureipennis

Papa: nā inike - Pepelu
pūʻulu: Hemiptera - Hemiptera

	Nā wahi noho:	ma luna o nā lāʻau a me nā kumu lāʻau, ma ka mauʻu
	Nā Mea Hana:	ʻeleu, hoʻopailua "ʻala"
	Ka pōmaikaʻi a iʻole ka pōʻino:	pest aina mahiai

Hāʻawi ʻia ke ʻano "mea ʻala" i ka insect no ke kumu: kahi leka no ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka wahi, kahi ʻano kamaʻilio a me kahi ʻano pale.

Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻala ikaika i ka wā e ʻoki ʻia ai ka ʻōpala, ʻaʻole e ʻeha ʻia ka nalo iā ia iho.

Hoʻohana ʻia nā ola kino ʻino. I ke kau mahana, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa ke hana nei lākou i ka ʻimi ʻai a me ka hoa pili. I ka hōʻailona mua o ka hau, hoʻopilikia ʻia nā ʻōpala i nā koho no kahi kūpono no ka hoʻoilo. Ma ke ʻano he lula, he puʻu o nā lau kēia kahi e maʻalahi ai ke kanu. ʻO ke ola o ka pila ma kahi o ʻelua makahiki.

Keʻano

Ma ke ʻano, nui nā ʻano ʻino pilau. Akā ua like ka helehelena, ʻokoʻa wale ke kala.

ʻO ka hana hou a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana

ʻAi a me ka nohona

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, he herbivores ka pilau pilau. I ka meaʻai, hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i ka wai o nā mea kanu like ʻole. Ma kēia mea, nui ka pōʻino o nā pilau, e luku ana i ka ʻāina mahiʻai.

ʻO ke ʻano o nā meaʻai mea kanu e pili ana i ka ʻano. Meaʻai no ka pilau pilau:

• ʻai nā ʻōpala pilau i ka radish, kāpeti;
• berry, ʻai i nā hua a pau: gooseberries, raspberries, black and white currants;
• kapuaʻi ʻulaʻula - inu i ka wai o nā lāʻau huaʻai a ʻai i nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

Me ke ʻano o nā holoholona ʻōpio mai nā hua, piʻi wikiwiki ka ikaika o ka luku ʻana i nā mea kanu. ʻOi aku ka makemake o ka larvae i nā mea kanu ʻōpiopio.

Ka noho ʻana a me ka laha ʻana o ka ʻano

ʻAneʻane puni nā ʻōpala pilau. Noho lākou ma ʻEulopa, Russia, Asia, Africa, South and North America, Australia. Hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano ma Chukotka a me Alaska. ʻOiai ʻaʻole koi ʻia nā bedbugs, ʻoluʻolu loa lākou i nā piʻi wela. Ma ke ʻano, noho lākou i loko o nā lua o nā kumulāʻau, nā pūnana manu a me nā lua holoholona, ​​​​ma nā kūlanakauhale lākou e peʻe ai i nā lau hāʻule, ke one, nā cellars a me nā cellar.

Noho ka poʻe kikoʻī i loko o ka hale o ke kanaka, hoʻopili i nā māwae ʻike ʻole a me nā wahi me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe.

Nā ʻino ʻino: nā ʻano nui

E like me ka hoʻokaʻawale nui ʻana, no ka ʻohana Hemiptera ka pipi a me ka ʻohana Pentatomidae. I kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia nā ʻano ʻano 4:

I ka huli ʻana, ua māhele ʻia lākou i nā ʻano he nui.

He aha ka pōʻino a me ka pōmaikaʻi i lawe ʻia e nā ʻōpala pila?

Nahu ka pilau pilau

ʻO ka waha o ka pipi i hana ʻia no ka omo ʻana, ʻaʻole no ka nahu. ʻAʻole hoʻoweliweli ka insect i ke kanaka a ʻaʻole i hoʻouka pinepine iā lākou. ʻAʻole nahu ka pilau, ʻaʻole ulana i ka ʻupena, ʻaʻole pili i nā mea lawe i nā maʻi lele. Inā me he mea lā ua nahu ʻia ka ʻōpala, pono ʻoe e ʻimi a puni i kahi ʻiniko ʻē aʻe.

No ke aha i pilau ai ka ʻōpala: no ke aha e hoʻopuka ai nā ʻōpala i kahi ʻala maikaʻi ʻole

Aia nā ʻeleʻele kūikawā ma ke poʻo o ka ʻōpala. Hoʻopuka wale lākou i kahi pilau, e like me ke ʻala o nā raspberries i hoʻopau ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​ʻalemona pala. Mahalo iā ia, hiki i ka pipi ke ʻike i kona ʻohana. Hoʻokumu ia i ke ʻano o ke kamaʻilio ʻana a hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka manaʻo o nā pepeke ʻē aʻe ma o nā hōʻailona.

ʻO ka ʻala hoʻopailua mau mai kahi huna kūikawā i hana ʻia e kēia mau ʻili. Loaʻa iā ia ka cymic acid a ʻaʻohe pōʻino loa i ka poʻe pilau iā lākou iho, akā hiki ke make i nā ʻano mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻoulu i ka convulsions, paralysis a hiki i ka make o ka ʻenemi.

He ala ikaika ka pilau e hoʻoweliweli aku ai i nā ʻenemi, a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau male, hoʻohana ʻia ia e huki i nā poʻe o ke kāne.

Pehea e hoopau ai i ka pilau pilau

He paʻakikī ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻala mai kahi hale i hoʻopōʻino ʻia. I ka hoʻomaka, pono e hoʻopau loa i nā'ōpala. Hoʻokahi mahina kēia kaʻina hana. No ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā pests, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea ʻawaʻawa maikaʻi loa, me ka hopohopo ʻole i ko lākou ʻona a me ka pilau. ʻO ka hopena pUa pio nā parasite, a ʻala ke keʻena e like me ka hui ʻana o nā moena moe a me nā mea make.

Nui nā ala e hoʻopau ai i ka ʻala ʻino i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka pilau pilau:

• holoi i ka ʻili kahi i waiho ʻia ai ka pipi;
• ka holoi ʻana i nā mea i noho ai ke kanaka i ka wā i pili ai i ka ʻiniko.

Inā ʻaʻole ia e hana, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ke ʻala me kahi solution vinegar a i ʻole e hoʻopalupalu me ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lole.

Pehea ke komo ʻana o ka pilau i ka hale

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā pilau pila e komo i ka hale o ke kanaka ma ka puka makani. Hiki iā lākou ke lele i loko o ka hale me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ke ʻano o ka wā, intuitively mehana. ʻO ke kumu ʻē aʻe o ko lākou komo ʻana i loko o nā hale noho ke ahi a me nā pōʻino kūlohelohe ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻomaka nā insect e ʻimi i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu a lele i loko o nā hale.

Pehea e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pila pila i loko o ka hale

He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka ʻono i ke ola o nā ʻano pepeke like ʻole.

Pehea e hoopau ai i ka pilau pilau ma ke keena

ʻO kahi ala maʻalahi e kiʻi ai i ka pila pila mai kou home ʻo ke kiola ʻana i waho o ka pukaaniani.

ʻAʻole pāpā ʻia ka ʻoki ʻana i ka insect, a laila e ʻike ʻia kahi ʻala fetid mau i loko o ka lumi.

No ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka pilau pilau i loko o ke keʻena e kōkua i kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo:

1. E hoʻohui i 2 punetēpē o ka ʻaila peppermint a me ka wai maʻemaʻe, e kāpīpī i nā wahi e ʻike ʻia ai nā moena moe. ʻO ia ka mea hoʻopaʻi pepeke kūlohelohe.
2. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hairspray ma ka lima, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana. Hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻo ia i nā puka ma ke kino o ka ʻōpala a ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke kuha i ka mea huna pilau.
3. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i nā moena moe me kahi pahele paʻa i hana ʻia mai ka pepa pahu mānoanoa a me kahi ʻāpana lahilahi o ke kāpili. Pono e waiho ʻia ma nā sofa, ma lalo o nā lako, a me nā wahi noho pipi ʻē aʻe. Pono e hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā pahele i kēlā me kēia manawa a nānā ʻia no nā inike.
4. ʻO ka pauka o ka honua diatomaceous e hāʻule ana ma nā wahi i ʻike ʻia ai nā kānaka skunks.

I mea e pale aku ai i ke komo ʻana o nā moena moe i loko o ke keʻena, pono e hoʻokomo i nā ʻupena makika ma nā puka makani, e pani i ka puka o ka paipu ʻōnaehana ea me kahi pale pale a pani i nā māwae a pau a puni ka puka a me ka puka makani.

Pehea e hoopau ai i ka pilau pilau ma ka mahinaai

I ʻole e waiho ʻia me ka ʻole o ka huaʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻomaka i ka hakakā ʻana i nā ʻōpala pila ma hope koke o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana ma ka pūnaewele, mai kali a ulu nui ka heluna kanaka. Hiki iā ʻoe ke luku iā lākou ma nā ʻano he nui:

• mechanical;
• kemika;
• kamaaina.

Mechanical Methods

He mea maikaʻi ka ʻohi ʻana me ka mīkini i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā heluna pipi liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka lima a waiho ʻia i loko o kahi ipu aniani me ka vīneka a i ʻole ka waika ʻē aʻe no ka luku ʻana. He nui nā hemahema o ka ʻenehana. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hopena, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hui ʻana o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mechanical me nā mea kemika a i ʻole nā ​​mea kuʻuna.

Nāʻano Folk

ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka pepehi ʻana i nā ʻōpala pila he palekana no nā kānaka, nā holoholona, ​​​​a me nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole like me ke kemika, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokuʻu i nā mea ʻawaʻawa a me nā mea ʻino a hana ʻia mai nā mea i loaʻa. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau e kūʻē i kekahi mau pūʻulu o nā pepeke. Hana ʻia nā mea maikaʻi a kaulana e like me kēia.

Kekema

ʻO nā kemika no ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā bedbugs, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻomākaukau organophosphorus me kahi ākea ākea. Ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Fufanon, Karate Zeon, Actellik a me Karbofos iā lākou iho i ka hakakā ʻana i nā iniseti. ʻO nā mea kemika ma nā noi 1-2 wale nō e pepehi i ka nui o nā pipi.

ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā pōpoki pale

1. ʻO nā mea hoʻopau nui o nā ʻino pilau ʻo ia nā telenomines, nāna e hoʻopau i nā hua. ʻO ka pōʻino like ʻole i nā inike ke kumu o ka lele phasia, kahi e waiho ai i nā hua i loko o nā hua o nā pipi. ʻAi nā moa i ke koena o nā mea olaola.
2. He ʻenemi maoli ʻo Hedgehogs i ka moe a me nā ʻōpala nahele. ʻAi lākou i nā ʻōpala a me nā mea makua.
3. Hoʻopilikia nui ʻia nā pīkī e nā koʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻAʻole ʻai wale nā ​​Amphibian i nā striders wai, akā i nā ʻelele o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
4. ʻO ka ululāʻau a me ka moa ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o nā moena moe. Hoʻokuʻu maoli kekahi poʻe i nā moa no ka hele wāwae ʻana i ka māla e hoʻopau i nā mea ʻino.
5. I kekahi manawa make nā pīkī mai nā koʻokoʻo liʻiliʻi, nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio. Eia kekahi, pāʻani mua ka mea hope me nā iniseti no ka manawa lōʻihi a laila ʻai wale iā lākou.