Ka hana ʻana o ka currant: 27 hoʻomākaukau kūpono e kūʻē i nā iniseti ʻino
ʻO Currant kahi kumu o ka nui o nā huaora. ʻO ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o ka mea kanu e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i ka māla i ka wā. A aloha ʻia nā hua momona ʻaʻole wale e ka poʻe, akā e nā iniseti pū kekahi.
Nā mea
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ulu ʻana i nā currants
ʻO ka hana currant ke kī i ka ʻohi.
Hoʻopilikia pinepine ʻia nā kumu lāʻau currant mai nā pest invasion. He ʻuʻuku a ʻōpio lākou i ka pūnāwai, pua maikaʻi i ke kauwela, a i ka hāʻule ʻana ua uhi ʻia lākou me nā ʻōpala o nā hua momona. No ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino o ka mea kanu, pono e mālama iā lākou i ka makahiki āpau.
Aia nā ʻano ʻano currants - keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele. Akā he nui ko lākou mau ʻenemi maʻamau, nā ʻupena e ʻai i nā ʻōpuʻu ʻōpio a me nā kumu lāʻau makua.
ʻO nā pest currant
Hoʻopili ʻia nā currants e nā ʻōpala like ʻole. Aia i waena o lākou nā mea e hānai ana i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōpiopio a me nā hua. Loaʻa pinepine:
- nā mea omo;
- piʻi;
- pepa lau;
- aphid;
- muhu;
- nā lele;
- muhu;
- pahu aniani;
- iʻa gula.
Nā papahana hoʻopuʻi
He paʻakikī ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lā kikoʻī no ka pīpī ʻana. ʻOkoʻa lākou ma muli o nā kūlana climatic o ka ʻāina. A i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki, hoʻololi ke aniau i kēlā me kēia lā, no laila pono ʻoe e nānā i nā mea kanu. Aia kekahi ʻano kikoʻī.
Hana koke kēia ma hope o ka hehee ʻana o ka hau. Hana ʻia kēia i ʻole e loaʻa ka manawa e laha ai nā pests i ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO kēia ka manawa e pehu ai nā puʻupaʻa. He kūpono lākou i nā ʻano mites, a e kōkua pū kekahi i nā maʻi currant.
ʻO kēia ka manawa i ʻike ʻia ai nā ʻōpuʻu liʻiliʻi, akā ʻaʻole i wehe ʻia. E kōkua mai ia mai ka ʻaʻa, ka mu a me nā ʻano enuhe.
Ke ʻike ʻia nā ovaries liʻiliʻi mua, mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana mai nā pōpoki he nui o nā pua pua a me nā aphids. Inā ʻaʻohe maʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke lele.
Inā ua hoʻokumu mua ʻia nā hua, a maʻamau nā pests, pono e hoʻohana i nā ala palekana. He mau huahana olaola kēia.
ʻenehana hana currant
E like me nā kaʻina hana i loko o ka māla, pono ka pipi ʻana i kekahi mau palekana palekana.
- E ʻaʻahu i nā lole pale.
Nā lāʻau currant.
- E pīpī i ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi paha.
- Ma mua o ka pīpī ʻana i ka hāʻule a me ka pūnāwai, e ʻoki.
- Mai kāpīpī i ka wā pua.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā kemika i ka wā oʻo.
- E hoʻohana pololei i ka kemika, e like me nā kuhikuhi.
Pehea e pīpī ai i nā currants
I ka wā i maopopo ai ke kaʻina hana ʻana, a maopopo ka ʻenehana, pono ʻoe e hele pololei i ka lāʻau. E hoʻohana i nā kemika a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO nā mea hoʻomake insecticides
E kūʻē i nā pests, pono e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono, akā e hoʻololi iā lākou i ʻole e lilo i mea hoʻohui. Pono lākou e hoʻohana pono e like me nā kuhikuhi. Eia kekahi mau mea pono:
- Hoʻomākaukau 30 hoʻohui;
- Aktara;
- Confidor Extra;
- Biotlin;
- Tanrek;
- Spark;
- Aliont;
- Intavir;
- Carbocin;
- Kinmiks;
- Herald;
- Karate Zeon.
Biopreparation
ʻO kēia nā mea hana e kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā pests me ka palekana. Akā, ʻoi aku ka mālie o lākou ma mua o ke kemika. Ma waena o lākou:
- Gaupsin;
- Aktofit;
- Kleshchevit;
- Fitoverm.
Aia nā huila olaola e hoʻohui i ka hana o kahi fungicide a me kahi insecticide. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ka pūnāwai, kūpono e kūʻē i nā pests a me nā maʻi he nui.
ʻAʻole hiki ke hui pū ʻia nā lāʻau a pau, ʻaʻole nui nā lāʻau kūpono. Ua hui maikaʻi lākou me Guapsin a me Bitoxibacillone. He kūpono no kēia:
- Aktofit;
- Phytosporin;
- Fitoverm;
- Lepidocide.
Nā hoʻoponopono Folk
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mau ʻano no ka pale ʻana a me kahi maʻi liʻiliʻi. Me ka laha ikaika, ʻaʻole maikaʻi nā infusions a me nā decoctions. Eia kekahi mau huila pono.
| ʻO ke lāʻau lāʻau | E hoʻohana |
| Infusion o ke kālika | No 10 lita o ka wai wela e pono ai ʻoe i 200-300 cloves garlic. Koi no ka la. |
| ʻili ʻonika | Ma kahi bākeke wai e pono ai ʻoe i 200 grams o ka husk, e koi i 5 mau lā. |
| luna ʻuala | Pono ka bākeke i 1 kg o nā mea maka hou a i ʻole 600 g maloʻo. E koi i 3 hola. |
| Inu paka | No 10 lita o ka wai wela e pono ai ʻoe i 400 grams o nā lau maloʻo. E ninini no 48 mau hola a hoʻoheheʻe me ka wai 1: 1 ma mua o ka pīpī ʻana. |
| hoʻoinu sinapi | No ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i ka hopena, ponoʻoe i 100 grams o nā mea maloʻo maloʻo a me 10 liters o ka wai. E waiho no 2 mau lā a hoʻoheheʻe i ka 1: 1 me ka wai maʻemaʻe. |
| Decoction o ka wormwood | Pono e ninini i ka hapalua o ka bākeke o ka wormwood hou me ka wai a piha, waiho no 24 mau hola a hoʻolapalapa no 30 mau minuke. E kānana, e hoʻoheheʻe i ka 1: 1 me ka wai. |
| Decoction o ka tansy | No 10 lita o ka wai, pono ʻoe i 1 kg o ka mauʻu hou, e hoʻolapalapa no 2 mau hola a kānana ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. |
Ma mua o ka pīpī ʻana, pono e kānana ʻia kēia mau mea hana a pau i ʻole e pani i ka pale sprayer. No ka hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻohui i ka kopa holoi ma muli o kahi bākeke o 30 grams o ka hopena.
Nā hana kūpono
I mea e pale ai i nā malihini i kono ʻole ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā pests mai ka ʻike ʻana i ka currant, pono e mālama ʻia kekahi mau mea pale.
- E ʻoki i ka manawa kūpono.
ʻO nā kumu currant me nā hua.
- E hoʻouka i nā kākoʻo inā loaʻa ka ukana i ʻole nā lālā ma ka honua.
- Wehe i nā nāhelehele ma lalo a ma kahi o ka nahele.
- I ka manawa e hoʻokō ai i ka wehe ʻana.
- E koho i nā ʻano ʻano zoned, kūpaʻa a pale ʻole no ke kanu ʻana.
- E hānai pono i ka mea kanu i lawa ka palekana.
hopena
Aloha nui nā pests i nā currants - nani loa nā lāʻau ʻōmaʻomaʻo i nā iniseti i kēlā me kēia pae o ka ulu. ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka manawa kūpono a me ka pale ʻana mai nā pests i ko lākou ʻike mua ʻana e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻohi ʻana o nā hua momona.
