Pehea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai i ke kāpeti mai kahi ʻōpala: he alakaʻi i ka mālama ʻana i nā pest

He aha ke ʻano o ka peʻa cruciferous: kiʻi

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pest

Ma waho, ua like ka peʻa me ka liʻiliʻi maʻamau kīpē. He convex a oval ke kino. Ka lōʻihi o ke kino - 1,5 - 3,5 mm. He 6 lala o ka pe'a. Nā wāwae hope me nā ʻiʻo ʻūhā i ulu maikaʻi. Mahalo i kēia, hana lākou i nā lele kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i nā parasites ke lele. ʻO ke kala a me ka nui o ke kino e pili ana i ka ʻano.

Nā ʻano like ʻole o ka peʻa kāpeti

ʻO ka peʻa cruciferous kekahi ʻano mea ʻai meaʻai. Ma muli o ka ʻāina o kahi noho a me nā makemake meaʻai, ʻokoʻa nā pests i ke ʻano a me ka nui. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kanaka ka nohona like. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā parasite i:

• ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele - jet black;
  

  Nā hopena o ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻauʻau cruciferous.

• ʻĀpana hema - ʻo ke kua he mea hao hao a me kahi hue emerald;
• notched a wavy - ʻaneʻane like nā ʻano like me nā kaha lā ma ke kua ʻeleʻele;
• kapuaʻi māmā - nā ʻelele nui loa. He emerald ke poʻo, a he melemele māmā nā lālā;
• uliuli - me ka ʻulaʻula uliuli.

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi peʻa cruciferous

Hiki ke loaʻa nā parasite me nā kukuna mua o ka lā i ka pūnāwai. I ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, noho lākou i ke kāpeti. ʻAi nā pests i nā lau, e waiho ana i nā puka nui.

ʻO nā ʻāpana i hoʻopā ʻole ʻia e maloʻo mālie. Ma muli o kēia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia ke poʻo a make ka moʻomeheu. Noho wale nā ​​Fleas ma nā kāpeti ʻōpio, no ka mea makemake lākou i nā lau palupalu. ʻAʻole makaʻu nā poʻo a me nā lau paʻakikī i ke ʻano o nā parasites.

Ma waho aʻe o ke kāpeti ponoʻī, makemake nā pepeke:

Po'ai ola

Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomoe ʻana i ka hua i ka hopena o Iune a pau i ka hopena o Iulai. I loko o 10 mau lā ma hope o ka waiho ʻana, ʻike ʻia nā larvae. I loko o hoʻokahi mahina lilo lākou i mau mākua. ʻO kahi o ka hoʻoilo ʻo ka lepo. Ala lākou ma hope o ka hoʻoilo ma kahi mahana o 15 degere Celsius.

ʻIke ʻia ka hana nui i ka hoʻomaka o Iune. He kūlana maikaʻi loa ka lā lā no ke ola. Hoʻoikaika nā pests mai 10 am a 13 pm a ma hope o 16 pm. ʻO kēia manawa ka lanakila loa no ka hopu ʻana i nā parasites.

Kāohi pest

ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kēlā me kēia pilikia ma mua o ka mālama ʻana. No laila, aia kekahi mau koi no ka pale ʻana i ke ʻano o kahi pest. No ka pale ʻana i ka ʻike ʻana o kahi ʻōpala ma ke kāpeti:

1. E hoʻoinu i ka moʻomeheu i kēlā me kēia lā me ka wai me ka vīneka a i ʻole ke kāleka.
2. Ua kanu ʻia ka kāpeti ma kahi kokoke i nā mea kanu e like me ka dill, coriander, cumin, calendula - hoʻokuʻu lākou i nā pōpoki.
3. I ka hāʻule, eli hohonu lākou i ka lepo.
4. Hoʻopau i ka mauʻu cruciferous i ka manawa.
5. Hoʻopili ʻia ka lime lime, ka lehu, nā flakes paka i nā lau.
6. No ke kanu ʻana e koho i kahi ʻūlū a pulu.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana i ka peʻa kāpeti

Pono e koho ʻia ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i nā pest ma muli o ke kau, ka nui o nā iniseti ʻino a me nā mea kanu e hana ʻia. Aia nā kemika, nā ʻano hana a me nā mechanical.

Kemika

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana inā he nui ka nui o nā iniseti. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma mua o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana, i ʻole e komo ka kemika i loko o nā kiko o ka mea kanu. ʻO kekahi o nā mea i hoʻāʻo ʻia he naphthalene. Hoʻopuehu ʻia ma waena o nā moena.

No nā kemika, ua ʻike ʻia kahi hopena maikaʻi ma Aktara, Decis, Arrivo, Sherpa. Kapu ʻia me ke kālā ma hope o ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā. Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana āpau e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, e nānā pono ana i ka mālama palekana a me ka dosage.

Nā hoʻoponopono Folk

ʻOiai ka maikaʻi o nā kemika, makemake nui nā māla e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO nā hui kūpono:

• ka lehu me ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia (ka hoʻohālikelike 1: 3) me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka wai a i ʻole ka lole holoi lole;
• 250 grams o ke kāleka minced me 250 grams o nā lau ʻōmato i loko o kahi bākeke piha o ka wai;
• 0,5 kg o nā lau dandelion i ʻoki ʻia me 10 liters o ka wai a me 1 tbsp. he puna kopa;
• ʻo ka piko o ka ʻuala a i ʻole nā ​​​​keiki stepons (4 kg) me 10 lita o ka wai;
• decoction o ka wormwood me ke kāleka gruel.

Mechanical Methods

Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻano hana mīkini i ka paʻi ʻana i ka lole paʻa a i ʻole ka pahu pahu. Hoʻopili ʻia ka momona a i ʻole resin i ke kumu a waiho ʻia ma waena o nā moena. ʻO kahi lole i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka ʻaila kaʻa a i ʻole ka ʻaila diesel he kūpono hoʻi.

https://youtu.be/-e8iC3fsSUE

hopena

No ka pale ʻana i ke ʻano o nā ʻauʻau kāpeti, pono ke pale ʻana. Ke ʻike ʻia nā pests mua, hoʻohana ʻia kekahi o nā ʻano kaohi e pale i ka hana hou ʻana o nā parasites. ʻO ka luku ʻana i nā pests e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka hua o ka hua.

ʻO mua

NānāPehea ka ʻokoʻa o ka spider mai nā iniseti: nā hiʻohiʻona hana

ʻO ka lā aʻe

NānāHe aha ka spider a no ke aha ʻaʻole ia he pepeke