Spider mite i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo: nā hana e hakakā ai i kahi kanaka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo weliweli
Hoʻouka pinepine ka spider mite i nā mea kanu i loko o ka hale kōmaena. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ma ka pūnaewele lahilahi e hoʻopuni ana i nā lau o nā mea kanu. Inā ʻike ʻia kahi spider mite, e koʻikoʻi ka hakakā ʻana i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, inā ʻaʻole e make ka hua āpau.
Nā mea
- ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka spider mite
- Pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai aia kahi māka i loko o ka hale kōmaena
- No ke aha he mea weliweli ka spider mites?
- Kahi e moe ai ka parasite i loko o ka hale kōmaena
- Pehea e mālama ai i ka hale kōmaena mai kahi spider mite
- Ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo no ka mālama ʻana i nā pest
- Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hana ʻana i ka hale kōmaena i nā manawa like ʻole o ka makahiki
- Ka pale ʻana i ke ʻano o nā spider mites i loko o ka hale kōmaena
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka spider mite
ʻO nā mite spider he arachnids paʻakikī ke ʻike me ka maka ʻōlohelohe. Ma kahi o 0,5 mm ka nui o nā pests a ʻike wale ʻia ma ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā mite pūnāwai mua i puka mai mai ko lākou kahua hoʻoilo, he ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā hanauna kauwela e hiki mai ana he melemele-'ōmaʻomaʻo a he ʻelua kikoʻī ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke kino.
Pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai aia kahi māka i loko o ka hale kōmaena
ʻO ka spider mite.
Loaʻa nā spider mites ma nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ma ke kula ākea. ʻAi ka spider mite ma ka ʻaoʻao lalo o nā lau, e ʻike ʻia ana nā kiko melemele liʻiliʻi ma waho. I ka wā lōʻihi, hoʻonui ka helu o nā kiko, e hui pū ana i nā ʻili nui. ʻO nā lau i hoʻopilikia nui ʻia e lilo i melemele a ʻeleʻele, a laila e make ai.
Hāʻawi nā spider mites i nā kaula liʻiliʻi ma ko lākou mau wahi hānai. ʻO ka pōʻino o nā parasites ke omo i ka wai o nā lau a me nā ʻōpala, ulu maikaʻi nā mea kanu i hoʻopilikia ʻia a hāʻawi i nā hua haʻahaʻa o ka maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka wā maloʻo a me ka wela e makemake i ka ulu ʻana o nā spider mites.
No ke aha he mea weliweli ka spider mites?
Kahi e moe ai ka parasite i loko o ka hale kōmaena
ʻO ka spider mite i ka hoʻoilo i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma lalo o ke koena o nā mea kanu, ma nā moena, ma nā māwae o ka hale a ma ka papa lepo o luna, ʻaʻole hohonu ma mua o 60 mm. Ma nā mahana ma luna o 25-30 ℃ a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o 30-50%, hoʻāla ʻia a hoʻonui ʻia i nā lā 7-9, e hele ana i ka hoʻomohala piha.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka hale kōmaena mai kahi spider mite
No ka hakakā ʻana i ka spider mite i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano kemika, biological, agrotechnical a me nā ʻano kanaka. I kekahi manawa ua hui pū ʻia lākou no ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. E koho i ke ala kūpono loa ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka haumia o ka hale kōmaena.
Nā kemika
No ka hakakā ʻana i ka tick, hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana i mākaukau - acaricides a me insectoacaricides.
He mau lāʻau weliweli kēia no ke olakino kanaka, no laila, i ka wā e hana pū ai me lākou, pono ia e hoʻohana i nā mea pale pilikino: nā mīkina lima, kahi respirator, nā maka aniani. Pono nō hoʻi e pili pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hopena, i hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā mea āpau i loko o ka hale kōmaena.
ʻano hana olaola
ʻO ke ala palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi o ka mālama olaola ʻo Phytosailus mite. Hoʻopau ka mea ʻaihue i nā hua o ka spider.
- Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Phytosailus i nā moʻomeheu e pili ana i nā ʻōpala.
- Pono e hana hou i kēlā me kēia 20 mau lā.
ʻO nā ʻano agrotechnical o ka hakakā
ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lula agrotechnical maʻalahi e ʻae iā ʻoe e ulu i nā mea kanu i loko o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ka ʻole o nā pests:
- ʻAʻole ʻae ka spider mite i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, no laila ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻonui iā ia ma ka hoʻoulu pinepine ʻana i nā mea kanu;
- e eli i ka lepo i loko o ka hale kōmaena 2 manawa i ka makahiki;
- e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau, e wehe i nā mea kanu ma waho o ka hale kōmaena.
Hoʻoponopono Folk
Aia nā ʻano kemika ʻole o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā pest. Makemake kēia mau arachnids i ka ea maloʻo, no laila e hoʻonui i ka haʻahaʻa a puni ka mea kanu hiki ke kaupalena i ko lākou ulu ʻana.
Inā he liʻiliʻi ka helu o nā mea ʻino, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻemi i ko lākou helehelena ma ke kāpīpī ʻana i nā mea kanu me ka wai maʻemaʻe a i ʻole ka wai me kahi mea holoi (e laʻa i ka kopa).
Ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo no ka mālama ʻana i nā pest
I mea e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi mai ka mālama ʻana i nā ticks, pono ʻoe e hana i ka hana hoʻomākaukau kūpono:
- e wehe koke i nā ʻōpala mea kanu mai ka hale kōmaena;
- e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea hana a me nā ipu no ka irrigation mai ka hale kōmaena;
- e wehe i ka papa luna o ka lepo e 5-7 cm;
- holoi i ka hale kōmaena me ka wai mahana;
- holoi i nā ʻili āpau a me ke kiʻi me kahi hopena o ke kopa holoi lole a i ʻole ka potassium permanganate;
- ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana o ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, e hoʻopili i ke kiʻi lāʻau me ka lime slaked, ka pahu metala me ka ʻaila.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hana ʻana i ka hale kōmaena i nā manawa like ʻole o ka makahiki
I nā manawa like ʻole o ka makahiki, pono e hoʻomākaukau i kahi hale kōmaena no ka mālama ʻana i kahi tick ma nā ʻano like ʻole.
Ka pale ʻana i ke ʻano o nā spider mites i loko o ka hale kōmaena
Ma mua o ke koho ʻana i ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻopau ai i kahi maʻi maʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e noʻonoʻo pehea e pale ai. Nui nā ʻano hana e hoʻoponopono ai i nā parasite weliweli. Manaʻo nā mea kanu mea kanu ʻike i kahi helu o nā hana agrotechnical:
- ma hope o ka ʻohi ʻana, luku ʻia nā ʻōpala, nā lau a me nā aʻa o nā mea kanu;
- ʻeli maikaʻi ʻia ka lepo ma mua o ka lūlū ʻana, no ka mea, peʻe nā pōpoki i ka lepo i ka hoʻoilo;
- e hoʻoneʻe mau a hoʻopau i nā nāhelehele, no ka mea, e ola ana nā ticks ma luna o lākou.
- ʻoki mau ʻia nā lau i hoʻopilikia ʻia a laila puhi ʻia;
- ka lulu ʻana i ka moʻomeheu ma hope o nā mea i loaʻa mua: nā ʻano ʻano kāpeti a me nā ʻōmato;
- ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e kanu i kahi mea kanu ma ka wahi like no kekahi mau makahiki.