ʻO Spider mite ma nā kukama: he kiʻi o kahi pōʻino weliweli a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maʻalahi no ka pale ʻana i nā mea kanu
Nā mea
- He aha ke ʻano o ka spider mite
- Nā kumu o ka parasite
- Nā hōʻailona o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi spider mite ma nā kukama
- He aha ka pōʻino i hana ʻia e ka tick i nā mea kanu
- Pehea e hana ai me ka spider mites ma nā kukama
- ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hakakā ʻana i nā ticks i loko o ka hale kōmaena a ma ke kula ākea
- Nā hana palekana
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai nā māla akamai
He aha ke ʻano o ka spider mite
ʻO ka nui o ka Pincer 1 mm. ʻO ke kala o ke kino:
- ʻulaʻula;
- ʻōmaʻomaʻo;
- melemele;
- alani.
ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kino a me ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻana o nā kāne. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wahine. Hiki iā lākou ke hiki i 2 mm ka lōʻihi.
He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha nā larva me nā kiko ʻulaʻula. He mau kiko eleele ma na aoao. He momona ka wahine. I loko o kekahi mau hola hiki iā lākou ke waiho i 500 mau hua.
Nā kumu o ka parasite
I loko o nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kūlana no ka hana hou ʻana i nā ticks. Nā kumu o ke ʻano:
- mai ka haʻahaʻa o ka haʻahaʻa;
- mālama ʻole i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea kanu;
- moʻomeheu kanu paʻa;
- maikaʻi ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ka ea i loko o ka hale kōmaena.
Nā hōʻailona o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi spider mite ma nā kukama
Hiki i nā ʻāpana microscopic ke hūnā i nā pests no ka manawa lōʻihi. Ma muli o kēia, paʻakikī lākou e ʻike. Nā hōʻailona pōʻino:
- ke alo o kahi pūnaewele;
- ka hiʻohiʻona o ka haʻiki soot a me nā wahi ʻeleʻele;
- ka melemele o nā lau a me ka pelu;
- helehelena o ka pala.
He aha ka pōʻino i hana ʻia e ka tick i nā mea kanu
Noho ka spider mites ma lalo o ka lau. ʻO lākou i ka epidermis a omo i ka wai. Aia kekahi pilikia i ka hoʻohua wikiwiki ʻana o nā ticks. Hoʻopili nā pests i nā lāʻau a hana i kahi pūnaewele. Ua pau ka moʻomeheu, maloʻo a make.
Pehea e hana ai me ka spider mites ma nā kukama
Hiki iā ʻoe ke luku i nā pests me ke kōkua o ke kemika, biological, folk remedies. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā hana agrotechnical a me ka pale ʻana e pale i ka hoʻouka ʻana o nā parasites.
Kemika
Hōʻike ʻia nā mea hana kemika e kahi ākea ākea a me ka hana wikiwiki. Hiki iā lākou ke mālama i ka heluna kanaka nui. He mea ʻawaʻawa kekahi o lākou. Ma kēiaʻano, hoʻohanaʻia nā mea pale pilikino i ka wā e hana ai.
Biopreparation
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ola no ka spider mites ma nā kukama e ko lākou palekana a me ke aloha o ke kaiapuni. Ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, decompose nā mea kūlohelohe a ʻaʻole e hōʻino i ke kaiapuni.
Nā hoʻoponopono Folk
Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano hana kanaka no ka pale ʻana a me kahi maʻi liʻiliʻi me nā ticks.
| ʻO ke lāʻau lāʻau | E hoʻohana |
|---|---|
| Infusion o ke kālika | Hoʻopili ʻia nā poʻo 4 o ke kāleka a hoʻohui ʻia i 1 lita o ka wai. E koi no 2 mau lā. Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana, e hoʻoheheʻe me ka wai i nā ʻāpana like. E kāpīpī i ka mea kanu me ka infusion i ka wā mālie maloʻo. |
| Infusion onion | Hoʻopili ʻia ka 0,1 kg o ka ʻili ʻala me 5 lita o ka wai a waiho ʻia no 5 mau lā. Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana, hoʻoluliluli ʻia ka infusion onion a kāpīpī ʻia ka moʻomeheu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ke kopa holoi lole i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka paʻa ʻana. |
| Pauka mākeke | 60 g o ka pauka sinapi e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i 1 lita o ka wai. E waiho no 3 mau lā. Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā lau. |
| ʻAlder decoction | Hoʻohui ʻia ka 0,2 kg o ka alder hou a maloʻo paha i 2 lita o ka wai paila. E hoʻomoʻa no 30 mau minuke ma ke ahi liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻoluʻu, waiho no 12 mau hola. E pīpī i ka mea kanu. |
| Decoction Dandelion | 0,1 kg o nā lau dandelion a me nā rhizomes i ʻoki maikaʻi ʻia. E hoʻohui i ka 1 lita o ka wai paila. E waiho i ka infuse no 3 mau hola. E kānana a pīpī i nā lau. |
| Lehu lāʻau a me ka lepo paka | Hoʻohui ʻia ka lehu lāʻau me ka lepo paka i nā ʻāpana like. E kāpīpī i ka mea kanu i ʻelua manawa i ke kau. 1 sq.m hilinaʻi i ka 0,1 kg o ka pauka. |
| Kopa ʻōmaʻomaʻo | 0,4 l o ke kopa ʻōmaʻomaʻo e ninini ʻia i loko o kahi bākeke wai. Hoʻopuʻi ʻia mai kahi ʻōmole ʻōpala ma nā lāʻau. |
| Nā kopahu home | Hoʻohui ʻia ka 0,2 kg o ke kopa holoi lole i kahi bākeke wai. Holoi ʻia nā lau me kēia hoʻonā. |
| Kopa kopa | Hoʻohui ʻia ka 0,1 kg o ke kopa sulfur-tar me 10 lita o ka wai. E kāpī i ka hopena ma luna o ka moʻomeheu. |
| ʻO ka waiʻona o Ammonona | 1 tbsp hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka amonia i loko o kahi bākeke wai. E pīpī i nā lau ma nā ʻaoʻao a pau. |
| Capsicum | Hoʻopili ʻia nā 3 pods o ka pepa a hoʻohui ʻia i 5 lita o ka wai. E waiho i ka haku mele no 3 mau lā. Ma hope o ke kānana ʻana, holoi i nā lau. |
Nā hana Agrotechnical
ʻO ka pale maikaʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo e pale aku i nā pest. Manaʻo nā Agronomists e hoʻohana i nā hana agrotechnical:
- ka wai manawa i ka moʻomeheu;
- hoʻokomo i nā mea kanu mineral me ka potassium a me ka phosphorus;
- ventilate i ka hale kōmaena;
- e wehe i ka lepo;
- mālama i ka pae o ka nitrogen;
- weeding weeds;
- mālama i kahi mamao i ka pae ʻana;
- disinfect ka lepo ma hope o ka ʻohi ʻana;
- wehe i ka papa luna o ka lepo.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hakakā ʻana i nā ticks i loko o ka hale kōmaena a ma ke kula ākea
ʻO ke ʻano o ka hakakā ʻana i ka parasite ʻaʻole ʻae ka tick i ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole hiki ke kū i nā wela kiʻekiʻe. Ma 30 degere o ka wela, ʻaʻole hānai nā mites i ka moʻomeheu. Ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka haʻahaʻa a me ka mahana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau i nā parasites.
Ma ka ʻāina ākea, hoʻohana ʻia nā hoʻomākaukau biological a me nā kemika. Hoʻohana paʻa ʻia nā mea kemika e like me nā kuhikuhi. Hana ʻia nā infusions a me nā decoctions i 1 manawa i 2 mau pule.
Nā hana palekana
ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā hana pale e pale i ka hoʻouka ʻana o nā parasites. Kāohi:
- e nānā i ka ʻili o loko o nā lau;
- e huki i ka ʻenemi maoli - ka phytoseiulus mite. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ma kahi hale kūʻai māla kūikawā;
- e eli i ka lepo i ka punawai;
- hoʻopau i nā nahele;
- kanu ʻia nā ʻōmato ma waena o nā kumu kukama;
- e nānā i ka hoʻololi ʻana.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai nā māla akamai
ʻO kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo mai nā māla akamai:
- ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana i ka moʻomeheu i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi;
- ma mua o ka pīpī ʻana, pono e hōʻiliʻili i nā hua i ʻō;
- e hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻana mai loko mai o ka pepa;
- koho ʻia nā hoʻomākaukau e like me ke ʻano o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka tick;
- ma kahi mahana o 12 a 20 degere, hoʻoulu ʻia nā mea kanu 1 manawa i 2 mau pule, ma luna o 20 degere - 1 manawa i 7 mau lā.