ʻO wai ka pipi lepo: he mea kōkua kīhāpai a i ʻole he pest

Mea kākau atikala

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5 minuke. no ka heluhelu

Nui nā ʻano pipi like ʻole ma ka honua. Ma waena o nā ʻelele o Coleoptera, aia nā ʻano o nā predators a me nā pests. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻohana nui - Ground beetles, kumu ʻelua mau manaʻo. Wahi a kekahi e luku ʻia lākou, ʻo kekahi e koi i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano.

Nā mea

Nā pīkī lepo: kiʻi
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i nā pipi lepo
Hōʻikeʻano nui
Nā ʻano pipi maʻamau
hopena

Nā pīkī lepo: kiʻi

ʻO ka pipi ʻāina: kiʻi.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i nā pipi lepo

inoa: nā pīkī lepo
ʻŌlelo Lākni: Carabidae
Papa: nā inike - Pepelu
pūʻulu: Koleoptera - Coleoptera

	Nā wahi noho:	ma nā wahi a pau, e pili ana i ke ʻano
	Pilikia no:	nā inika a me nā gastropods, aia nā mea ʻino
	Kaʻano i ka poʻe:	ma muli o ke ʻano, aia nā ʻelele o ka Red Book a me nā pests i ʻimi ʻia

Aia ma mua o 50 tons o nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana Carabidae, a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻelele hou i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Aia ma waena o ka ʻohana nui nā mea ʻaihue, nā pests a me nā phytophages.

Hōʻikeʻano nui

Nani ʻāina.

He nui kēia mau pīkī, ma ke ʻano o nā insects, mai 3 a 5 cm. He elongated ke kino, ikaika, aia nā ʻēheu. Akā, lele ʻino a ʻino paha nā pīkī lepo, neʻe wale kekahi me ke kōkua o ko lākou mau wāwae.

Hiki keʻokoʻa loa nā aka, mai kaʻeleʻele a hiki i ka'ōlinolino, ka uliuli-'ōmaʻomaʻo a me ka poni. Aia kekahi mau ʻano me kahi ʻano makuahine o ka momi a me ke keleawe. Lilo kekahi poʻe i nā mea hōʻiliʻili.

kino kino

Hoʻololi liʻiliʻi nā ʻāpana a me ka nui o nā pipi, akā like ke ʻano maʻamau.

ʻO ke poʻo

Hiki ke ho'iho'i 'ia i loko o ka prothorax, me nā maka a me nā iwi ā 'oko'a ke 'ano ma muli o ke 'ano o ka mea'ai. Aia ka antennae he 11 mau ʻāpana, ʻulaʻula a uhi ʻia paha me ka lauoho.

ʻO Kē

ʻOkoʻa ke ʻano o ka pronotum ma muli o ke ʻano o ka pipi. He poepoe a he rectangular paha, elongated iki. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia ka pale.

Nā Limbs

Ua ulu maikaʻi nā wāwae, lōʻihi a lahilahi. He 6 o lakou, e like me na pepeke a pau. Loaʻa i nā ʻāpana 5, i hoʻololi ʻia no ka neʻe wikiwiki, eli a piʻi.

ʻEheu a me ka elytra

ʻOkoʻa ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻēheu ma nā ʻano. Hoʻemi ʻia kekahi o lākou. He paʻakikī ʻo Elytra, hūnā loa i ka ʻōpū, i kekahi mau ʻano ulu pū lākou ma ke kaʻina.

ʻōpū

ʻO ka nui a me nā hiʻohiʻona pili i ke kāne a me ke ʻano o nā pipi lepo. Akā i ka hapa nui, loaʻa i nā kānaka āpau he 6-8 sternites a me kekahi lauoho.

ʻŌlapa

ʻAʻole aʻo ʻia nā enuhe. ʻAi like lākou me nā mākua, akā noho lākou i ka papa lepo. Ua hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia nā antennae a me nā wāwae. Ua emi ka maka o kekahi.

Ka noho ʻana a me ka māhele ʻana

ʻO ka pipi lepo ma ka māla.

I loko o kahi ʻohana nui o nā pīkī lepo, aia nā ʻano e noho ana ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole. He ʻokoʻa nō hoʻi nā wahi noho. ʻO kēlā mau ʻano e noho ana ma luna o nā mea kanu a kokoke i nā kino wai, ʻulaʻula ke kala. He pōʻeleʻele ka hapa nui.

Noho ka nui o nā pīkī i nā piʻi mahana. Akā, aia lākou ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe, tundra, taiga, ma nā steppes a me nā wao nahele. Ma muli o ke ʻano, ʻike ʻia lākou i nā piʻi wela, akā ma nā wahi anu.

Ma waena o ka ʻohana he nui nā ʻelele a me nā mea i helu ʻia ma ka Red Book o nā wahi o Rūsia a me ʻEulopa.

Nā hiʻohiʻona nohona

ʻOkoʻa ka nui o nā kānaka i ko lākou ʻano ola. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou makemake i ka makū. Akā aia kekahi poʻe e noho ana i ke one ākea, hoʻokele a parasitize.

ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo maopopo i ka nānā ʻana i ka pō a i ʻole ka pō. Holoi ʻia ka laina ma waena o ke ʻano o ke ola. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka mea nui loa no ka hana. Me ka nui o ka wai, hiki i nā poʻe nocturnal ke alakaʻi i ke ʻano o ke ao.

Po'ai ola

Hiki ke ola o keia mau pepeke i 3 makahiki. Ma nā wahi mahana, ʻike ʻia nā hanauna 2 i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hoʻomaka ka hana hou ʻana me ka male ʻana, e kū ana i nā pākeke i ka pūnāwai. Eia hou:

waiho nā wāhine i nā hua ma ka lepo;
ʻO ka larva o ka pipi lepo.
ma hope o 1-3 mau pule, ma muli o ke ʻano, ʻike ʻia kahi larva;
hanai ikaika ka enuhe a hoohuoi;
ua like ka pupa me ke kanaka makua, i loko o kahi moena kūikawā;
hiki i ka larva a imago ke moe moe;
ʻAʻole mālama ka wahine i nā keiki.

ʻO nā meaʻai a me nā ʻenemi o nā pipi lepo

Ma muli o ke ʻano, hiki i nā pīkī lepo ke lilo i mea ʻaihue, e kōkua i nā poʻe me nā hana hale a me nā mea ʻeha. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻopilikia koke i ke kanaka, akā he wai ʻawaʻawa ko kekahi mau ʻano e paʻi i waho ke manaʻo lākou i ka hoʻoweliweli.

Ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe, pilikia nā pīkī i nā ʻenemi. ʻO kēia:

nā haʻiki;
piʻi;
hedgehogs;
nā ʻōʻō;

mole;
badgers;
nā alopeke;
nā pōā;

nā mea kolo;
pueo;
nā nalu;
kāʻei.

Nā ʻano pipi maʻamau

Wahi a kekahi mau ʻikepili, ʻike ʻia mai 2 a 3 tausani mau ʻano ʻano like ʻole ma ka ʻāina ʻo Rūsia a me kona puni. Eia kekahi o lakou.

ʻOluʻu ʻōpala lepo

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano mea maʻamau, ʻo ia hoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka snail-eater. Hōʻike piha ka inoa i ke ʻano o ke ola o ka pipi. I ka hōʻailona mua o ka pōʻino, hāʻawi ia i kahi jet o ka wai pale, kahi mea make i nā mammals he nui. A ʻo nā meaʻai meaʻai he snails. Hiki i kahi holoholona aloha wela me ka poni a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha.

ʻO ka pipi ʻāina Crimean

He mea hoʻomake nui kēia e ʻai ana i nā ʻupena like ʻole a me nā mea ʻokiʻoki. Noho wale nā subspecies ma nā mauna o ka peninsula a ma ke kahakai hema. ʻO kahi ʻano i mālama ʻia e noho ana ma nā wahi mālama he nui. ʻOkoʻa nā aka a me nā ʻano. Hiki ke kala ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele, poni a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha.

ʻO ka pipi lepo Caucasian

ʻO ka ʻelele nui loa o nā pīkī lepo ma Rūsia, akā ʻo kekahi o nā mea liʻiliʻi loa. Hiki maoli ia ma nā steppes mauna a ma nā pae mauna. Hiki ke ʻālohilohi ke kala, e like me ka Crimean subspecies, akā ʻokoʻa iki ke ʻano o ka pronotum, ʻokiʻoki i luna. ʻAi ʻo ia i nā gastropods, akā ʻaʻole manaʻo e ʻai i nā ilo a me nā larvae.

pīkī palaoa

He pest mahiai keia pipi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kanaka he 15-25 cm, ʻo ka laulā o ke kua he 8 mm. He ʻano laha e hoʻopōʻino nui i ke kanu ʻana i ka palaoa a me nā cereals ʻē aʻe. E hoʻopōʻino i nā mākua a me nā larvae e ʻai ana i nā ʻōpala ʻōpiopio a me nā ʻōpuʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Loaʻa iā ia ma nā wahi subtropics a me nā ʻāina ʻoluʻolu.

pipi lepo

Kapa ʻia kēia subspecies he māla. Pale keleawe ʻeleʻele ʻo Beetle, ʻano nui. He kanaka nocturnal o nā ʻāina he nui o ʻEulopa, ʻAsia, kokoke i nā wahi āpau i loaʻa ma ka ʻāina ʻo Rūsia. Noho ka pipi ma ka moe, ka pōhaku a me ka ʻōpala, a ʻeleu i ka pō. ʻO ka pīkī kīhāpai he mea hoʻomake nui e ʻai ana i kekahi mau pepeke, larvae, a me nā invertebrates.

golovach maʻamau

ʻO kēia ʻano pīkī lepo poʻo nui, he ʻano ʻano ʻano makemake ʻole i ka wela i nā wahi me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Hele kēia mea ʻaihue i ka hahai holoholona i ka pō, i ke ao, aia lākou i loko o nā lua a lākou e hoʻomākaukau ai. ʻEleʻele loa ke kala, ʻaʻohe ebb. Hoʻolaha ʻia ma nā wahi a pau. He mea kōkua i ka hakakā ʻana i ka pīkī potato Colorado.

lio ululaau

He ʻano subspecies o nā pipi ʻāina makemake i nā ululāʻau coniferous a me nā ʻāina neoneo. He liʻiliʻi nā nui i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ko lākou mau hoa, e like me ka inoa lele kiʻekiʻe. He mea hoihoi ia - ʻo ka malu nui he keleawe-ʻeleʻele, ʻo ka lalo he ʻulaʻula poni, aia kekahi mau ʻāpana transverse.

ʻEono helu wikiwiki

ʻO kekahi o nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o nā ʻano beetle honua, akā i ka manawa like he ʻano like ʻole a ʻulaʻula. ʻO ke poʻo a me ke kua he uliuli a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha, a ʻulaʻula ka elytra. Noho lākou ma nā māla o ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa o ka Russian Federation. Lawe kēia mau ʻelele i nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi a me nā pepeke, a hoʻouka i ka lā.

Homophone i kāʻei ʻia

ʻO kahi pipi liʻiliʻi me ke kala ʻokoʻa. ʻO ke kala nui he ʻeleʻele-melemele, a ma ka elytra aia kahi hiʻohiʻona i ke ʻano o nā kiko i hoʻopau ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā ʻāpana jagged. Noho i ka lepo one, kokoke i nā kino wai.

tinnik kahakai

Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he kahakai. ʻO kahi pipi liʻiliʻi me ka ʻulaʻula keleawe-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a ma ka elytra ua hoʻonani ʻia me nā blotches poni-kālā. Noho lākou ma ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa o Rūsia, ma nā kahawai, ma nā kapa o nā loko a me nā kahawai. Hana lākou i kahi leo maʻamau, e like me ke kani ʻana, inā pilikia lākou. Predatory, hahai i ka lā.

hopena

He ʻohana nui nā pīkī lepo o nā pīkī like ʻole. Aia kekahi mau ʻano i pōmaikaʻi nui ʻia ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea ʻino kīhāpai, a aia kekahi mau ʻano like ʻole. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kekahi, akā aia kekahi mau pīkī ʻeleʻele maʻemaʻe. Akā he kuleana ko kēlā me kēia ʻano.

HANA HANA! Hoʻouka kēia mau ʻōpala liʻiliʻi, huhū a pololi i nā mea āpau!