Nekhrushch maʻamau: ʻO June beetle me ka makemake nui
He wela ke kauwela ma nā ʻano a pau. Ke piʻi aʻe ka mahana a me ka hana no nā māla a me nā māla. Ma mua o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana mai nā lāʻau like ʻole a me nā kumu lāʻau, pono e pale ʻia mai nā mea ʻino like ʻole. Hōʻike nā pīkī Iune i ka hana - ʻaʻole ia he pipi.
Nā mea
He aha ke ʻano o ka pīkī June: kiʻi
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka pipi
inoa: Nekhrushch maʻamau, Iune, Iune Khrushchev
ʻŌlelo Lākni: Amphimallon solstitialePapa: nā inike - Pepelu
pūʻulu: Koleoptera - Coleoptera
Kaʻohana: Lamellar - Scarabaeidae
 | Nā wahi noho: | kihapai a me na kula |
 | Pilikia no: | uliuli o na laau |
 | Ke ano o ka luku: | mahi ʻai ʻāina, mea kemika |
ʻO ka pīkī ponoʻī he pipi me ka inoa maʻamau, nekhrushch, 13-18 mm ka nui a me ke kua ʻālohilohi. He ʻeleʻele-melemele kona waihoʻoluʻu, me he mea lā he lepo. ʻO ka scutellum ma ka ʻaoʻao, ʻulaʻula-melemele ka antennae a me nā wāwae, a ʻālohilohi ka waimaka. Aia kekahi mau lauoho keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻōpū.
Po'ai ola
Hele ka nekhrushch beetle i kahi pōʻai piha o ka hoʻomohala ʻana. ʻO kona ola ola a hiki i 2 mau makahiki, a ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau - ʻekolu.
Hiki i kekahi wahine ke waiho i 20-30 mau hua i ka manawa. He keʻokeʻo lākou, oval-poe, waiho ʻia ma lalo o nā kumulāʻau a i ʻole ma nā wahi waiwai i nā mea momona, e like me ka manure.
Hiki i ka lōʻihi ke 50 mm, ʻike ʻia a ola i nā papa luna o ka lepo. I ka hoʻoilo, e poʻo i ka hohonu e ola i ke anu. ʻAi nā enuhe i nā aʻa o nā mea kanu, a laila e hoʻopōʻino ai. Ua ʻike ʻia nā larvae keʻokeʻo nui, i huikau me nā pipi Mei.
ʻO ka pupa i ka mahina o Mei. ʻO ke kaʻina hana ulu e hele pū me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka wikiwiki haʻahaʻa. Hiki iā lākou ke hui i ka hopena o Iune.
Hōʻike pinepine lākou i Iune a i Iulai paha. ʻO kā lākou holo ʻana i ka waena o ke kauwela a lōʻihi hoʻi i hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapa. Hoʻoikaika nā kāne, lele lākou i ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi paha, a i ka wela makemake lākou e peʻe i loko o ka nahele.
Ka noho ʻana a me ka māhele ʻana
Ma Eurasia, hoʻolaha ʻia ka pīkī Iune i nā wahi āpau, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka ʻĀkau anu loa. Aia ma:
- ʻāpana ʻEulopa;
- Yakutia;
- Transbaikalia;
- Caucasus;
- na wawae o Asia;
- Iran;
- Kina
- Monokolia;
- Crimea.
Ka lako
ʻAi wale nā ʻōpala i nā ʻāpana o lalo, a ʻai nā poʻe mākua i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o luna.
Makemake i ka imago:
- nā popala;
- a ʻo ʻoe;
- beech;
- cereals;
- coniferous;
- akasia;
- barberry;
- currant;
- lehu.
ʻAi nā ʻōpuʻu i ke aʻa
- barberry;
- nā currants;
- meloni;
- cereals;
- legumes;
- kuihi;
- walnut;
- mea kanu;
- huawaina.
Nā hana pale a pale
ʻO ka mea maʻamau ʻAʻole laha ʻo June beetle i nā pae hoʻoweliweli. Ua lilo pinepine lākou i mau pōʻino i nā nalo a me nā nalo, e waiho ana i kā lākou mau hua i loko o nā larvae.
Inā nui ka maʻi o ka wahi e mālama ʻia nei, a laila hoʻohana ʻia nā kemika. ʻO ka maʻamau, lawa ka mahi ʻana i ka lepo maʻamau, ka weeding a me ka ʻōʻō ʻana o ka lālani.
hopena
Hiki i ka beetle nekhrushch ke hana i ka pōʻino i ka hāʻawi nui ʻana. Akā ʻo ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole lākou e pālahalaha nui e hele i nā hopena o nā kemika. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia lākou me nā larvae o ka beetle maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka ʻino.
ʻO mua