ʻO nā ʻuala ʻuala: 10 mau iniseti ma nā hua a me ka piko

He aha nā pests ʻuala

Aia kekahi mau pests kiko'ī i loaʻa kahi "specialization". ʻO ke ʻano o nā iniseti ke kumu o ka emi ʻana o ka hua. Lele lākou i ka pae ʻana, lawe ʻia i ke kahua me nā lako a hiki ke noho i ka lepo no nā makahiki.

ʻuala pests

Hoʻopilikia nā ʻōpala āpau i nā mea kanu a hoʻemi nui i ka hua. E kamaʻāina kākou me kekahi mau ʻelele kaulana o nā ʻuala e hoʻomake i ka ʻuala.

Nani ʻo Colorado

Lawe kēia pest i kahi kūpono kūpono. ʻAi ka pipi ponoʻī a me kāna mau enuhe paʻa i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā pua. Hoʻopilikia lākou mai nā ʻaoʻao a pau:

1. ʻAi nui nā ʻōpala a me nā pipi.
   

   Nani ʻo Colorado.

2. Hoʻouka lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻohana, waiho ʻia nā hua ma ke kua o nā lau.
3. Hiki ke neʻe ma kahi lōʻihi.
4. Hibernate lākou i ka lepo, ʻaʻole makaʻu i ke anuanu, ka makani a me ka ua.
5. ʻAi nui nā pests i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo a hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia nā kaʻina hana o ka photosynthesis a me ka meaʻai, ʻo ia ke kumu i hana ʻole ai nā ʻuala.

Pehea e wehe ai i ka namu potato Colorado

Me ka hōʻiliʻili nui o nā iniseti, pono e hana ʻia kekahi mau kaʻina hana. Kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻuala:

• ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea kanu, ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea kanu;
• kanu pono i nā mea kanu - mai kanu ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka pō;
• wehe i ka lepo, mulch the aisles;
• lawe lima lima o nā larvae a me nā pipi;
• e hoʻohana i nā huahana olaola: Entocid, Bitoxibacillin, Boverin, Aktofit a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

uwea uwea

ʻO Wireworms nā larvae o nā pīkī kaomi. Makemake nui lākou i ka mauʻu palaoa kolo a me nā mauʻu ʻē aʻe. Ua kanu ʻia ka ʻuala ma kahi kokoke i nā māla a me nā wahi ʻai, ma ka wahi pilikia.

Sawfly ma ka ʻuala.

I ka hapa mua o ke kauwela, hoʻopōʻino kēia mau anuhe lōʻihi i nā aʻa, a i ka lua e hana hou lākou i ka pōʻino - hou lākou i nā ʻuala, ʻānai i loko. Hoʻopilikia ka pōʻino i ke ʻano o nā ʻōpala, a kōkua pū i ke komo ʻana o nā spores o ka haʻiki a me nā maʻi.

Pono ʻoe e hakakā ma kahi ala paʻakikī:

1. E nānā i ka hoʻololi ʻana.
2. E luku i ka nahelehele.
3. E mālama i ka ʻuala hua.

Chafer

Chafer.

ʻAʻole pōʻino ka pipi ponoʻī, akā mānoanoa loa kona mau larva. ʻAi koke lākou i nā ʻuala, ʻai i ka waena, kahi e maloʻo ai nā ʻuala, ʻeleʻele a maloʻo.

ʻO ka pale ʻana i ke ʻano o nā larvae o ka grub:

• ka wehe ʻana o ka lepo i ka manawa;
• ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā larvae ma ka lima;
• kanu ʻana i nā turnips kokoke, radishes;
• maunu manu.

E kōkua nā huahana olaola e luku i ka Maybug: Metarizin, Entocid a i ʻole Boverin. Hoʻokomo ʻia lākou, me ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano, i loko o ka lepo maʻemaʻe ma kēlā mau wahi i ʻike ʻia ai nā ʻōpala.

mohu ʻuala

ʻO ka moth miner ʻuala kahi mea ʻeha kuʻuna. Laha wikiwiki a ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi hiki ke luku mai 60% o ka hua.

Moth ʻuala.

Loaʻa ka maʻi ma nā ʻano he nui:

• lele lele lele;
• uhaki i nā koi mālama;
• mai nā pō ʻē aʻe.

Inā lawe ʻia nā pests i loko o ka waihona, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia nā hua ʻuala.

ʻAphid ʻuala nui

ʻuala aphid.

ʻO kēia a me nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe, beet, peach a me nā aphids bean, hiki ke hōʻino nui i ka ʻuala. Ma muli o ka hopena o nā aphids, maloʻo nā poʻo o ka ʻuala, ʻo nā lau ʻōpala.

ʻO ka pōʻino hou aʻe mai nā aphids aia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma kāna hana e hoʻoili ai i ka maʻi mai kekahi mea kanu i kekahi.

Noho ākea nā Aphids, ma luna a ma lalo o nā wana. Noho ka insect i kahi kolo, hoʻomāhuahua wikiwiki a nui ka pōʻino.

ʻO nā scoops

E kāʻei i ka ʻuala.

ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻano scoop e hōʻeha nui i ke kikowaena o Rūsia i nā mea kanu like ʻole, me ka ʻuala. Hoʻomoe nā enuhe i ka lepo, a i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka pumehana. ʻAi lākou i nā aʻa a me nā hua.

He pōʻino kā lākou hana ola:

• hana nā ʻōpala i nā ʻāpana lahilahi i nā hua;
• ʻai ʻia nā ʻōpala i loko o ka ʻuala;
• e hoopiha ia lakou me ka lepo;
• e nahu i ka ʻiʻo o nā kumu lāʻau kokoke i ka lepo.

ʻO ka pale ʻana a me nā ʻano hana maʻamau ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale ai i ka ʻuala mai ka nahu ʻana a me ka ʻuala.

ladybug ʻuala

He pepeke kēia e like me ke keʻa ma waena o ka ladybug a me ka pīkī potato Colorado. ʻO ka pōʻino nui o ia mea, ʻo ia ka skeletonization o nā lau ʻuala. Eia kekahi, hoʻomaka ka larva fluffy i kāna hana koʻikoʻi ma hope koke o ka germination. Hiki i ka 10 larvae ke noho ma nā lāʻau. Hoʻomoe kēlā me kēia wahine i 500 mau hua ma ke kua o ka lau, kahi e ʻai ai nā pepeke ʻino.

ʻO Cicadas

ʻAi nā ʻōpala i ke kohu mea kanu, ʻo ia ka mea e pau ai ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā lau a me nā ʻōpuʻu, wili, a hoʻemi iki i ka hanu a me nā kaʻina photosynthesis. Eia kekahi, lawe nā lau lau i nā maʻi viral.

ʻO Shpanki

ʻO Spanka beetles, he nalo Sepania nō hoʻi, ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha. I ke kau mahana, ʻai lākou i nā ʻōpuʻu ʻōpiopio a me nā pua. ʻAʻole maikaʻi nā insects, no laila ua pilikia ka māla a me ka māla i kēia pest.

Lele Sepania.

Loaʻa iā lākou nā hiʻohiʻona: 

• i ka lele ʻana, hoʻopuka lākou i kahi ʻala maikaʻi ʻole;
• huna i ka cantharidin, he mea ʻawaʻawa, i ka wā e hoʻopili ai me ka ʻili kanaka, e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻōpū;
• i ka pō ʻaʻole lākou e hana, he mea maʻalahi ke hakakā me lākou.

Medvedka

Medvedka.

He moeʻuhane weliweli kēia insect na nā māla. Aia ma nā wahi a pau, akā paʻakikī ke luku ʻia, ma muli o ka noho ʻana ma lalo o ka honua. Hoʻopilikia ʻo Medvedka i nā ʻāpana lalo o nā mea kanu, nā aʻa a me nā ʻōpala.

Hoʻolohi ka lāʻau i ka ulu a me ka ulu ʻana, a hiki i nā ʻōpala ke hōʻino loa. ʻAi ʻo ia iā lākou i kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole mālama ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻino, pili lākou i nā maʻi fungal a me nā maʻi.

Pehea e pale ai i ka ʻuala mai nā mea ʻino

ʻAʻole wale ka poʻe makemake i ka ʻuala. Hoʻopilikia ka nui o nā pests i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā ʻōpala. No ka pale ʻana i nā mea kanu mai lākou, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi mau lula a me nā koi o ka ʻenehana mahiʻai.

1. E nānā i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea kanu, hoʻololi i nā mea kanu a mālama pono ʻaʻole kanu i nā mea kanu kokoke i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā mea ʻino like.
2. I ka hāʻule, eli a wehe i ka mauʻu, ka ʻōpala a me ke kino.
3. I ka pūnāwai, hoʻomākaukau pono i ka lepo ma mua o ke kanu ʻana.
4. E mālama i ka ʻuala ma mua o ke kanu ʻana.
5. I kona ulu ʻana, e hoʻokō i nā ʻano o ka pale ʻana, nā moena puʻu a me nā mauʻu.
6. Inā loaʻa ka maʻi koʻikoʻi, e hoʻohana i nā kemika, akā e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻo palekana.

hopena

ʻO ka ʻuala kahi ʻai ʻono no nā mea ʻino like ʻole. He nui ka poʻe e hoʻouka iā ia - nā mea aloha i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo momona, nā piko a me nā huaʻai. No laila, pono e pale i ke kanu ʻana me ka ʻenehana, a hoʻomaka me ka ʻenehana mahiʻai.