Prussian cockroach: ʻo wai kēia mea ʻulaʻula i loko o ka hale a pehea e hana ai iā lākou

He aha ke ʻano o ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula: kiʻi

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻulaʻula

inoa: ʻUla ʻulaʻula, Prussian
ʻŌlelo Lākni: blattella germanica

Papa: Insecta - Insecta
pūʻulu: ʻEhu - Blattodea

	Nā wahi noho:	auhea ka ai
	Pilikia no:	waihona, huahana, ʻili
	Kaʻano i ka poʻe:	nahu, hoʻohaumia i ka ʻai

ʻO ka nui mai ka 1,1 a hiki i ka 1,6 knm, ʻokoʻa ke kala mai ka melemele-ʻeleʻele a aneane ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui mai nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe ka hele ʻana o ʻelua mau ʻeleʻele ma ka ʻāpana o ka pronotum.

Kane a me ka wahine.

He mau eheu ko kane a me ka wahine, aole lele. I kekahi manawa hoʻolālā liʻiliʻi lākou, akā ʻaʻole lōʻihi i ka lewa. Hoʻonui ka nui o nā wahine ma hope o ke kau male. He haiki ke kino o na kane, a poepoe na wahine.

He huinakolu ke poo. He mau maka huipu kona a he umiumi loihi. ʻIke lākou i ka ʻai a hui pū kekahi me kekahi. Ua like ka lōʻihi o ke kino a me nā antennae. ʻO nā wāwae o kēia ʻano ʻano moho he ikaika a wili, lōʻihi e pili ana i ke kino. Hāʻawi lākou i ka neʻe wikiwiki.

Kūā

Noho nā Prussian ma nā wahi a pau.

ʻO ka ʻāina hānau o ka Prusak ʻo ʻAsia Hema, a i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ka huakaʻi a me ke kālepa e hoʻokō ikaika ʻia, hoʻolaha koke lākou ma ka ʻāina ʻEulopa. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻololi lākou i nā ʻano ʻano kūloko.

Noho nā Prussians ma nā wahi a pau o ka honua. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ka Arctic. Kū lākou i nā mahana ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o 5 degere ma lalo o ka ʻole. Ma nā mauna ma luna o 2 m, ʻaʻole lākou e ola.

ʻOi aku ka makemake o nā pests i nā keʻena, nā kapuahi, nā pūnāwai, nā pahu, nā puka makani, nā papa papa. ʻIke ʻia ka hana a ka ʻinikene i ka pō. Makemake nui nā Arthropods i nā wahi pulu.

ʻO kā lākou haʻahaʻa a me ka hiki ke ola maʻalahi i nā kūlana like ʻole ua lilo lākou i pilikia maoli no nā hale hānai a me nā halemai.

ʻO ke kaʻina ola o ka poʻe Prussians

Ka pōʻaiapuni o ke ola o nā moho.

Ke hele nei kēia mau moho i loko o ka pōʻaiapuni piha ʻole o ka hoʻololi ʻana: hua manu, larva a me ke kanaka makua. Ma hope o ka male ʻana i ka wahine a me ke kāne, hoʻomaka ka ulu ʻana o ka capsule hua manu - ootheca. He ʻano palupalu a translucent ʻo Ooteka. Ke ʻike ʻia i ka ea, paʻa a keʻokeʻo. Ma hope o 2 mau lā, lilo ka capsule i ʻeleʻele.

Hoʻokahi ootheca he 30 a 40 mau hua. Hoʻokuʻu aku nā wahine i nā capsule oʻo. Ulu nā ʻōhua i nā hua. Puka mai nā nymphs. ʻO kēia ka lua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana. He ʻeleʻele ko ka nymph a ʻaʻohe ʻēheu. Molt 6 manawa nā nymphs. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nymph ma mua o 3 mm. I loko o 2 mahina, hoʻokumu ʻia kahi kanaka makua mai ka hua manu. ʻO ke ola o nā wahine he 20 a 30 mau pule. I loko o kēia manawa, hana lākou mai 4 a 9 ootheca.

Ai o ka poe Perusia

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Prusak ma ke ʻano he scavenger omnivorous. ʻAi ʻo ia i ka ʻiʻo, ka mākiko, nā meaʻai momona, ke kō. I ka loaʻa ʻole o nā koena meaʻai, hiki iā ia ke ʻai i nā kāmaʻa ʻili, ka lole, ka pepa, ke kopa, ke kāpili, ka niho niho. ʻO nā mea ʻino pū kekahi i ka cannibalistic. Mai 2 a 3 mau pule, hiki i ka Prussians ke ola me ka ʻole o ka ʻai, a me ka wai ʻole - ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau lā. ʻO nā wahi ʻoluʻolu loa:

ʻO nā ʻenemi maoli o ka Prusak

ʻO nā ʻenemi o ka Prusak ka pūnāwai, nā centipedes, nā manu pipi, nā pōpoki, a me nā ʻīlio. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka hopu ʻana o nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio i nā pōpoki e pāʻani wale me lākou.

Poino mai ka poe Perusia

ʻO ka pōʻino o nā pepeke:

• ka hoʻolaha ʻana o kahi 50 pathogens o nā maʻi viral a me nā microbial;
• hoʻonāukiuki i nā meaʻaeʻa a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hānō;
  

  Hoʻouka kaua ʻo Prussia.

• ke ʻano o kahi ʻala maikaʻi ʻole;
• pōʻino meaʻai;
• hoʻopau i nā mea;
• ka hopena ma ka psyche;
• ka maʻi me nā helminths a me nā protozoa;
• ka nalowale o ke ʻano o nā mea hoʻopau a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea uila.

ʻO nā kumu o ke ʻano o ka poʻe Prussian

He synatropes nā ʻūla ʻulaʻula, pili pili ko lākou ʻano ola me nā kānaka. Noho lākou i nā manawa a pau i kahi hale a hoʻolaha ikaika me ke kōkua o ke kanaka. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hānai ʻia kēia mau holoholona iā lākou iho.

• nā kūlana maikaʻiʻole - nā papahele lepo, nā kīʻaha holoiʻole, nā meaʻai i hoʻopuehuʻia;
• nā hoalauna ʻino - komo nā pests ma ka puka makani a i ʻole ka puka;
• nā paipu wai hewa a me nā paipu hoʻoheheʻe - ʻo kahi wahi haʻahaʻa e hāpai i ka hana hou ʻana;
• paʻa pōʻino me nā mea.

ʻO ke ʻano a me ke ʻano pilikanaka

He aloha ka poʻe Prussians, hana mau lākou i kahi ʻano hoʻonohonoho a loaʻa kekahi ʻano. Loaʻa iā lākou nā pheromones kūikawā e haʻalele nā ​​kānaka like ʻole i loko o ka hale. Aia lākou i loko o ka lepo a ka poʻe Prussians e waiho ai ma nā ala a me ko lākou mau ala. I loko o nā mea huna, hoʻoheheʻe kēia mau mea a hoʻonohonoho lākou iā lākou iho ma kēia ʻano.

Nui nā memo like ʻole:

Hoʻoulu ikaika nā ʻāhuehue, noho i loko o kahi kolone a manaʻo ʻia he ʻoluʻolu loa. I loko o ko lākou kaiaulu, ua like nā mea a pau, nā'ōpiopio a me nāʻelemakule. ʻO kā lākou hana nui ʻo ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, hoʻolaha lākou i kekahi i kekahi e pili ana i kahi o ka meaʻai.

Nā hana hoʻomalu

ʻO ka pale ʻana i nā hale mai nā cockroaches he mea nui loa. Ho'āʻo nā kānaka i nā ala āpau. I loko o nā makahiki o kēia kaua, ua loaʻa i nā Prussians ka palekana maikaʻi i nā insecticides maʻamau a me nā pesticides he nui.

ʻO ka hydroprene a me ka methoprene nā lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa. Hoʻopaneʻe lākou i ka ulu ʻana a me ka molting.

ʻAʻole hoʻoweliweli ʻia kēia ʻano i ka pau ʻana, ʻoiai ke kaua ikaika ʻana iā ia. Eia kekahi, ma kekahi wahi i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me nā poʻe a pau, a i ʻole, he nui ka nui o lākou e hele a puni lākou i ka lā, no ka nele i ka meaʻai.

hopena

Lawe nā Prussians i ka nui o nā maʻi. No ka paleʻana i ko lākou hanana, pono e mālama i ka lumi maʻemaʻe a nānā i ke kūlana o nā paipu. Ke ʻike ʻia nā pests, hoʻomaka koke lākou e hakakā iā lākou.