He aha ke ʻano o ka cricket: he kiʻi o kahi hoalauna "mele" a me nā hiʻohiʻona o kāna ʻano
He liʻiliʻi ka poʻe i hoʻopā ʻole ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i ko lākou ola ʻana i ke ahiahi "mele" ʻana o nā ʻokiki, akā he kakaikahi wale nō o kēia mau ʻiniko i ʻike ʻia ma ke ola. Eia nō naʻe, kamaʻāina maikaʻi ka poʻe e noho ana ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale a ulu i nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia iā lākou a ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia he mau iniseti nani.
Nā mea
ʻO wai nā ʻokiki a he aha ke ʻano o lākou?
inoa: nā ʻokiki maoli
ʻŌlelo Lākni: ʻO GryllidaePapa: nā inike - Pepelu
pūʻulu: Orthoptera - Orthoptera
 | Nā wahi noho: | kīhāpai |
 | Pilikia no: | nā mea kanu, nā mea ʻai, nā ʻupena liʻiliʻi |
 | paio: | ka pale ana, ka pale ana |
ʻO nā ʻūhini, e like me nā ʻūhini a i ʻole nā ʻūhini, ua hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke ʻano o nā iniseti orthopterous. ʻO nā lālā kaulana loa o ka ʻohana cricket ʻo ia ka home cricket a me field cricket.
He kino ikaika ko nā ʻōpala, ʻo ka lōʻihi e hiki ke piʻi mai ka 1,5 a 2,5 cm ʻO ke kala o ke kino o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole mai ka melemele a hiki i ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.
Aia ma ka hope o ke kino o ka cricket he ʻelua kaʻina filamentous. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻēheu i kekahi mau ʻano a hoʻohana ʻia no ka lele ʻana, ʻoiai ma nā mea ʻē aʻe hiki ke hoʻemi loa ʻia.
He poepoe ke poo, palahalaha iki i mua. Aia ma ka ʻaoʻao mua o ke poʻo o ka ʻekekeke ʻekolu mau maka maʻalahi. Aia ma lalo o ke poʻo ka lako waha o ka inike.
Pehea ka hīmeni ʻana o nā ʻokiki
Kikiki.
ʻO ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "mele" o nā ʻokiki he ala maikaʻi loa ia e kamaʻilio ai me ka wahine ʻē. Hiki i nā kāne i hiki i ka wā ʻōpio ke hana i nā leo leo nui e huki ai i nā wahine. Hana lākou i kēia mahalo i ka friction o ka elytra.
No ka hana ʻana i kēia, aia kahi kaula chirring ma kekahi o nā elytra crickets, a ma kekahi ʻē aʻe he mau niho kūikawā. Ke hoʻopili kēia mau ʻōkana, hoʻopuka nā iniseti i nā leo i kamaʻāina i ke kanaka.
Hiki ke hoʻohana i kā lākou "mele" e hoʻoweliweli i nā kāne hoʻokūkū ʻē aʻe.
Ka noho ʻana o nā ʻekekeke
ʻO ka noho ʻana o nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana cricket e uhi kokoke i ka honua holoʻokoʻa, akā ʻo nā kūlana maikaʻi loa no lākou he haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe a me ka wela. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻokoʻa nui o nā ʻano ʻano o kēia mau pepeke ma kēia mau ʻāpana:
- ʻApelika;
- Kaiwaenahonua;
- ʻAmelika Hema
Kikiki kokoke i kona hale.
Eia hou, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā ia ma:
- ʻAmelike ʻĀkau;
- ʻĀkia;
- ʻEulopa.
Ma ka ʻāina o ka ʻāina nui ʻo Australia, noho wale ka ʻōpala i hoʻokahi kūlanakauhale hema - ʻo Adelaide.
ʻO ke ʻano o ke ola ʻana o nā ʻekekeke
ʻO nā ʻōpala he mau ʻiniko makemake nui i ka wela a ʻo kā lākou hana nui i ke anuanu e hāʻule i ke kau mahana. ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka mahana o ka ea ma lalo o 21 degere Celsius e hoʻoluliluli a ʻaʻohe hana.
No ka ʻimi ʻana i wahi e malu ai no ke anuanu i noho ai kekahi mau ʻano ʻokiki ma kahi kokoke i ke kanaka.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka ea maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā, hālāwai ka poʻe i kēia mau hoa "mele" i loko o nā lumi e like me:
- hale noho;
Ke hāʻule nei ka ʻokiki.
- hale kaʻa;
- hale mahiai;
- nā hale kūʻai wela;
- hale ʻoihana.
I ko lākou ʻano kūlohelohe, ʻimi mau nā ʻokiki i nā hale. Peʻe lākou ma lalo o nā pōhaku, ma nā māwae a me nā lua.
He aha ka mea e ʻai ai ka ʻokiki
Aneane omnivorous keia mau pepeke a hoololi pono i na kulana kaiapuni.
ʻO kā lākou meaʻai ma ka nahele he:
- nā mea kanu;
- lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo;
- nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio;
- nā inike liʻiliʻi;
- nā kupapaʻu o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe;
- nā ovipositors a me nā ʻōpala pepeke.
Hiki iā ia ke hauʻoli i ka ʻai ʻana ma ka home:
- palaoa palaoa;
- nā kulu o nā mea inu a i ʻole nā kīʻaha wai;
- nā koena o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu;
- ʻōpala iʻa a me ka ʻiʻo;
- nalo a i ʻole nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i loko o ka hale.
He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo, e like me nā ʻūhini, nā ʻokiʻoki, inā pono, hiki ke ʻai me ke kanalua i kā lākou mau hoa a luku paha i ka hoʻomoe hua o kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī.
No ke aha e pilikia ai nā ʻokiki?
Kikiki.
ʻOiai ʻo ka "mele" mele o nā ʻokiki, ʻaʻole like lākou i ka pōʻino e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia. Inā lawa ka nui o kēia mau iniseti i ka hale kauwela, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi i ka hua e hiki mai ana.
I nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu, hiki ke piʻi wikiwiki ka nui o nā crickets a no ka meaʻai e makemake paha lākou i nā mea kanu ʻōpio i nā moena, ma kahi o nā mauʻu. Mai poina i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāʻule, e neʻe nā ʻōpala i loko o ka hale, a ʻo ke ahiahi "mele", ʻoluʻolu i nā pepeiao, hiki ke lilo i moeʻuhane e ʻae ʻole iā ʻoe e hiamoe.
Pono e hoʻomalu ʻia nā Crickets, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wā i noho ai lākou i ka wahi holoʻokoʻa a he mea hoʻoweliweli. ʻAi 9 mau ala maoli e hemo ai.
hopena
ʻO ka Crickets he mea punahele loa ia mai nā moʻolelo a me nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi a nā keiki, akā i ke ola maoli ʻaʻole lākou i pōʻino. ʻO ka poʻe i noho ma ko lākou kaiāulu no nā makahiki, ʻike maoli lākou i ka nui o ka pōʻino i hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā mea kanu a me ka leo nui a me ka leʻaleʻa o kā lākou "mele" i loko o ka hale.
ʻO mua