ʻO ka nalo a me ka wasp - nā ʻokoʻa: kiʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana 5 mau hiʻohiʻona nui
ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ka poʻe noho kūlanakauhale me nā ʻupena like ʻole a hiki iā lākou ke huikau i ka nalo a me ka nalo like. Akā, ʻike nā poʻe noho kauwela ʻike a me nā poʻe e noho ana ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale he ʻelua ʻano ʻokoʻa kēia o nā iniseti a he nui nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou.
Nā mea
Ke kumu o ka nalo a me ka nalo
ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o kēia mau insect mai ka ʻike ʻepekema ʻo kā lākou hoʻokaʻawale ʻana. ʻO ka nalo nā ʻelele o ka ʻōlelo Hymenoptera, akā ʻo ka nalo ka inoa hui no nā ʻiniko ʻōpū ʻāʻī a pau ʻaʻole i pili i nā ʻanuʻu a i ʻole nā pi.
ʻO ka nalo kekahi ʻano pili i waena o nā ʻanuʻu a me nā pi, no laila ke ʻano like ko lākou kino me nā ʻanuʻu, a ua like ke kala ʻoniʻoni me ko ka nalo.
ʻO ke kino a me ke ʻano o nā nalo a me nā pi
ʻOiai ke ʻano like, ʻokoʻa loa ka nalo a me nā pi i ka helehelena. Inā ʻoe e nānā pono i kēia mau pepeke, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻokoʻa nui.
ʻOi aku ka ʻeleʻele o ke kino o ka nalo ma mua o ke kino o ka nalo. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo kēia mau kaha ʻākaka, ʻokoʻa o ka melemele a me ka ʻeleʻele. I kekahi manawa, ma waho aʻe o nā ʻōpala, ʻike ʻia nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ke kala keʻokeʻo a ʻeleʻele paha i ke kala o nā wasps. ʻOi aku ka palupalu o ke kino o ka nalo a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, a ʻo ka mea pinepine he hoʻololi i nā ʻāpana melemele gula a ʻeleʻele.
Ua uhi ʻia nā lālā a me ke kino o ka nalo i nā lauoho maikaʻi he nui. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he pollinators lākou. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ia mau lauoho ma ke kino o ka nalo e kōkua i ka hopu ʻana i nā pollen hou aʻe. I loko o ka naʻau, he maʻalahi nā lālā a me ka ʻōpū a loaʻa kahi ʻano ʻōlinolino.
Ua like ke kino o ka nalo. He mau lālā lahilahi ko lākou a he kino elongated a nani. ʻO ka nalo, he ʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka "chubby". He poepoe a pokole ko lakou opu a me na lala. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka voluminous o nā pi ma muli o ka nui o nā villi ma ke kino.
He ʻokoʻa nō hoʻi kēia ʻāpana o ke kino o ka nalo a me ka nalo. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia me ka maka ʻōlohelohe, akā pili ka ʻokoʻa o ka waha me ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana o nā pepeke. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ulu ʻana o ka nalo i ka wili ʻana i nā mea kanu a ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka meaʻai holoholona no ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻuala. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waha o ka nalo no ka ʻohi ʻana i ka nectar, no ka mea, ʻo ia kā lākou hana nui a me ka mea nui o kā lākou ʻai.
ʻO ke ola o nā nalo a me nā pi
Aia kekahi ʻokoʻa nui o ka nohona.
| Was-was | ʻO ka pipi |
|---|---|
| ʻAʻole like nā nalo, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana i ka wax a me ka meli. Kūkulu lākou i ko lākou mau hale mai nā mea i loaʻa a me nā ʻōpala like ʻole, i loaʻa pinepine ʻia i nā ʻōpala. Ma muli o ke kipa ʻana i ia mau wahi, hiki iā lākou ke lawe i nā maʻi weliweli. | Noho mau nā nalo i nā kolo a pili i kahi hierarchy koʻikoʻi. Ua loaʻa i kēia mau inike kahi manaʻo ikaika loa o ka ʻohana. Hana mau ka nalo hana e hoʻolako i ka hive holoʻokoʻa me ka nectar. I kekahi manawa no ka nectar hiki iā lākou ke lele i 5-8 km. |
| I mea e hānai ai i kā lākou mau keiki ʻiʻo, hiki i nā nalo ke pepehi i nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻouka mau lākou i kā lākou mea pio a hoʻokomo i kahi ʻawaʻawa kumu i loko o ko lākou kino. | Mahalo i ko lākou hoʻoikaika ʻana, hōʻiliʻili nā nalo i ka nui o ka nectar. Hoʻoponopono nā iniseti a loaʻa nā huahana pono he nui, e like me ka wax, ka meli a me ka propolis. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia mau huahana a pau e ka poʻe i ka kuke ʻana a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a ʻo ka nalo ponoʻī e hana i nā honeycombs mai ka wax o kā lākou hana ponoʻī. |
Ke ano o ka nalo a me ka nalo
ʻAʻole pono ka wasp i nā hoa pili a i ʻole ke kumu kūikawā e kuʻi ai i ka hoa paio a ʻoi aku ka nui o 1000 mau manawa ma mua ona.
ʻO ka ʻawaʻawa o ka nalo a me ka nalo
Nā hopena o ka ʻuu wasp.
ʻawaʻawa naʻau 'a'ole like me ka nalo meli, 'oi aku ka 'ona a ho'oulu pinepine 'ia ka ma'i ma'i i nā kānaka. Eia kekahi, ma muli o ka nānā pinepine ʻana o nā wasps i nā pae ʻāina, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i kā lākou mea pio me nā maʻi like ʻole.
ʻO ka ʻeha o ka nalo mai kekahi mau hola a i kekahi mau lā, ʻoiai me ke kani nalo, e hoʻomaha koke ka ʻeha ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i ke kani. Eia kekahi, loaʻa i ka bee venom kahi waikawa i hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia me ka kopa maʻamau.
hopena
Ua like paha ke ʻano o ka nalo a me ka nalo i ka nānā mua ʻana, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻelua mau ʻano ʻokoʻa like ʻole. ʻAʻole huhū ka nalo, hana ikaika lākou a lawe mai i nā pono nui i ke kanaka. He mau mea ʻino a maikaʻi ʻole ka wasps, akā naʻe, he mea nui nō hoʻi lākou o ka kaiaola.
ʻO mua