ʻO nā kulu ʻiole: kiʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana o ka ʻili, kā lākou hoʻokuʻu pono ʻana

He aha ke ʻano o nā kulu ʻiole?

ʻO nā ʻōpala o ka ʻiole he like ke ʻano o waho me nā ʻano hua laiki ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻiole, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a me ke ʻano kikoʻī ma nā ʻaoʻao.

Inā ʻike ʻia nā ʻiole i loko o ka hale, hale a i ʻole kekahi lumi ʻē aʻe, a laila hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o kā lākou hana koʻikoʻi ma nā wahi āpau. ʻAʻole like me nā ʻiole, e hoʻoheheʻe mau ana ma kahi hoʻokahi. hana nā ʻiole ma ka hele ʻana. I ka manawa like, hiki i hoʻokahi ʻiole liʻiliʻi ke waiho i 50 a 75 litter pellets i kēlā me kēia lā.

E ʻike i ka loulou no ka wehewehe ʻana kulu iole.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā ʻike ʻoe i nā kulu ʻiole

Inā ʻike ʻia nā kulu ʻiole, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻopā ʻia me ka lima ʻole, kahili ʻia a hoʻomāmā paha. ʻO nā ʻiole, e like me nā ʻiole, ka mea lawe i nā maʻi weliweli he nui, a ʻo kekahi o ke ʻano o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kanaka i kēia mau maʻi maʻi ʻo ka ʻiole ʻiole.

No ke aha e pōʻino ai nā kulu ʻiole?

Poop iole.

ʻAʻole wale nā ​​kānaka, akā hiki i nā holoholona ke loaʻa i ka maʻi ma o nā ʻili ʻiole. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo nā ʻiole ka mea lawe i kēia mau maʻi:

• salmonellosis;
• leptospirosis;
• lymphocytic choriomeningitis;
• hōʻē ʻōpū;
• hantavirus.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka maʻi weliweli loa a hiki ke make i ke kanaka.

ʻO ka ʻiole deer ka mea lawe nui o ka hantavirus, akā hiki i ka ʻiole hale maʻamau ke lilo i mea lawe.

Nā ala o ka lawe ʻana a me nā hōʻailona o ka hantavirus

Mai ka rodent i ke kanaka, hiki ke lawe ʻia ka hantavirus ma kēia mau ʻano:

ʻO nā hōʻailona mua e hōʻike ana i kahi maʻi weliweli i ke kino:

Pehea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i nā kulu ʻiole

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā feces ʻiole he mea weliweli loa ia a pono e mālama pono ʻia. No ka hoʻokuʻu pono ʻana i nā mea ʻōpala rodent, e hahai i kēia mau alakaʻi:

1. 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, pono e ventilate maikaʻi ka lumi. Pono e wehe ākea nā puka makani a me nā puka a pau i loko o ka lumi, no ka mea aia paha ka maʻi ma ka lewa
2. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana, e hoʻokomo i nā mea pale pilikino e like me ka pale pale me kahi pahu kānana a me nā mīkina lima.
3. Pono e mālama ʻia nā wahi āpau no ka noho ʻana o nā rodents me ka nui o ka disinfectant.
4. He kūpono nā kāwele pepa no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā ʻāpana like ʻole mai nā ʻōpala ʻiole. Ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana, pono e hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o kahi ʻeke plastik, nakinaki paʻa a hoʻolei ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala.
5. Pono e holoi ʻia a hoʻolei ʻia nā mīkina lima a me nā lole ma hope o ka hana. Pono e holoi ʻia nā lima a me nā lole i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia me kahi disinfectant maʻalahi.
6. Inā pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā kulu ʻiole i loko o kahi hale holoholona mahiʻai, he mea nui nō hoʻi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻili āpau.
7. ʻO ka ʻōpala a i ʻole ka mauʻu i loaʻa nā ʻōpala o ka ʻiole e pono e kiola ʻia a puhi ʻia paha. Pela no na ipu hanai holoholona kahi i loaa ai na feces rodent. E kiola ʻia nā meaʻai a pau o lākou.
8. Hiki ke ʻae ʻia nā holoholona i loko o ka hale ma hope o ka maloʻo ʻana o nā ʻili i mālama ʻia.

hopena

He mea nui ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā kulu ʻiole a e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā ʻohana āpau mai nā maʻi weliweli. Akā, he mea nui e hana pono i nā mea āpau a hoʻolohe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo āpau e pili ana i kēia. A no ka poʻe makaʻu ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokō i kēlā hana ma o lākou iho, aia nā hui kūikawā he nui i hiki ke mālama i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻiole a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā mea ʻino.