ʻO ke ala hou ʻana o ke ʻano mea kanu i loko o ka hale i hōʻike i ka nui o nā pōmaikaʻi i loaʻa i nā mea hale mai ka ulu ʻana o nā lau i loko. ʻO ka ea maʻemaʻe, hoʻomaikaʻi i ke olakino a me kahi noho hoʻomaha hoʻomaha e hana i nā mea kanu hale i mea hoʻohui maikaʻi loa i kēlā me kēia home, akā ʻo ko lākou hele ʻana e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hoʻokomo ʻole ʻana i nā pesky pesky. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pōʻino ka nui o kēia mau iniseti i nā kānaka a me nā holoholona, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana ua loaʻa i nā mea kanu kokoke i nā pests ua lawa ia e ala ai ka mea nona ka hale i ka pō. Inā he mea hou ʻoe i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā mea kanu a i ʻole kahi mea kanu hoʻomaʻamaʻa, eia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pests houseplant a me ka pale ʻana i nā infestations.
No hea mai nā mea kanu hale?
ʻO nā mea kanu hale maʻamau e komo i ko mākou mau hale ma nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO nā mea kanu i kūʻai ʻia mai kahi kahu hānai a mālama ʻia paha i waho i nā mahina kauwela e lawe pinepine mai i nā mea ʻeha i loko o ka hale. Pēlā nō, hiki i nā pests ke hūnā i loko o nā ʻeke lepo ākea a komo i kou home i ke kanu hou ʻana. ʻO ka waiho ʻana i nā puka makani a me nā puka e hāmama i ka wā mahana, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻole ʻia, e alakaʻi pū ai i ka ʻike ʻana o kēia mau mea ʻino i loko o ka hale.
ʻOiai ʻo ka nui o nā kahu hānai a me nā hale kūʻai mea kanu e hana i kā lākou mea maikaʻi loa e hōʻemi i nā pests houseplant, liʻiliʻi loa kekahi mau pepeke e ʻike ʻia me ka maka ʻōlohelohe a no laila ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻike ʻana i nā iniseti i loko o nā mea kanu hale hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e pale aku i nā maʻi e hiki mai ana.
Nā mea kanu hale maʻamau
Nā Aphids
- ʻO nā aphids kekahi o nā meaʻeha maʻamau o nā mea kanu hale a hiki ke lilo i mea ʻino loa. ʻO ka Aphids he mau ʻiniko liʻiliʻi a palupalu e ʻai ana i ke kohu mea kanu. Hiki i kēia mau pipi ke ʻulaʻula, melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha. Ma muli o kā lākou hana ʻai ʻana, hoʻopili pinepine kēia mau ʻōpala i nā mea kanu meaʻai a waiho i kahi koena ʻono. Hoʻokomo kēia mau koena i nā ʻupena ʻē aʻe, e like me nā ʻanuʻu, i nā mea kanu hale a hiki ke hoʻolalelale i ka ulu ʻana o ka pala. Hoʻopuka wikiwiki nā Aphids i ka pūnāwai, ʻo ia hoʻi i loko o nā pule liʻiliʻi e hiki ke alo i kāu mau mea kanu me kahi maʻi aphids nui.
unahi palaka
- ʻOiai ʻoi aku ma mua o 8,000 mau ʻano o nā iniseti unahi, ʻo ka mea maʻamau i nā mea kanu hale ʻo ia ka unahi ʻeleʻele. He liʻiliʻi wale nō millimeters ka lōʻihi a ʻike ʻia me he mau wahi ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi ma ke kumu a me nā lau o ka mea kanu, no laila paʻakikī ke ʻike ʻana i kēia mau pepeke a hiki i ka nui o ka maʻi. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke neʻe ʻia nā unahi ʻeleʻele, no laila ke ʻike ʻoe i kahi pūʻulu o nā unahi ʻeleʻele, e maʻalahi lākou e ʻimi a wehe.
Mealybugs
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā kiko liʻiliʻi e like me ka pulupulu ma luna o kahi mea kanu, ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi mealybug. Hiki i kēia mau ʻiniko paʻa ke piʻi i ka ¼ ʻīniha ka lōʻihi a ʻaʻole e hōʻeha nui i nā mea kanu hale ma nā pae haʻahaʻa. Eia naʻe, waiho nā mealybug wahine i 300-600 mau hua i ka manawa. I loko o kekahi mau pule, hiki ke laha ka mealybugs i waena o kāu mau meakanu hale, hiki ke hoʻonāwaliwali iā lākou a hiki ke maʻalahi i ka maʻi.
nā lele keʻokeʻo
- ʻAʻole like me nā mealybugs pili pili, hiki i nā nalo keʻokeʻo ke lele maoli, e maʻalahi ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi. Hui pū kēia mau ʻiniko ma ka ʻaoʻao lalo o nā lau a hiki iā lākou ke melemele a hāʻule mai ka mea kanu. ʻIke ʻia nā nalo keʻokeʻo a aneane hiki ke ʻike ʻia e ko lākou ʻano oval, like me ka moth.
ʻItelelo Spider mite
- ʻOiai ʻaʻole he ʻenekena ʻenehana nā spider mites, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopau i kāu mau mea kanu hale. ʻO kēia mau arthropods, ʻo ka awelika he 1/50 wale nō ʻīniha ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia me ka maka ʻōlohelohe. Ke ulu nui ko lākou heluna kanaka, hoʻomaka ko lākou hele ʻana e like me kahi pūnaewele ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula ma nā lau o ka mea kanu. Hiki i ka nui o ka spider mite ke hoʻoneʻe i ka waihoʻoluʻu, wilting, a hāʻule nā lau.
ʻO nā ʻūhā
- Inā ua mālama ʻoe i nā meakanu hale ma mua, ua kamaʻāina paha ʻoe i nā nahu haʻi. I ka wā makua, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe o kēia mau mea ʻino ʻino. Eia naʻe, loaʻa ka hapa nui o ka pōʻino i ka wā o ka larval. ʻAi ʻia nā ʻōhuʻu fungus ma nā ʻāina mākū a ʻai i nā aʻa mea kanu a me nā haʻi i loaʻa i ka lepo. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ua maʻalahi kēia mau ʻupena liʻiliʻi e wehe a, inā ʻaʻole lākou e ulu nui, e hōʻeha liʻiliʻi i nā mea kanu hale.
Nā huakaʻi
- ʻO Thrips, kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe, ma kahi o 1/25 ʻīniha ka lōʻihi a ʻike ʻia me he oval ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha me nā ʻēheu lahilahi. Hoʻoulu koke ʻo Thrips a hoihoi i nā mea kanu i loko me nā pua keʻokeʻo a melemele paha. ʻEleʻele a ʻike ʻia nā mea kanu thrips ma mua o ka make ʻana.
Pehea e pale ai i nā mea kanu hale
- Hiki i nā meakanu hale kanu maʻamau ke hoʻopōʻino nui inā pau lākou. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau mea pale e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau mea kanu i ke olakino a ikaika.
- Inā he hōʻailona nā mea ʻino ʻehiku i helu ʻia ma luna nei, hiki i nā mea kanu hale ke hoʻonui koke a hoʻopilikia i ka pō. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka nānā ʻana i kāu mau mea kanu i kēlā me kēia pule no nā hōʻailona mua o ka ulu ʻana o nā pest. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻike ʻia ka discoloration, nāwaliwali o nā lau a me nā ʻōpala, a me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpala hou he mau hōʻailona ia o ka infestation. He ʻuʻuku loa ka nui o nā mea hoʻopōʻino e ʻike ʻole me ke kōkua ʻole, no laila ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi aniani hoʻonui liʻiliʻi hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i kēia mau iniseti liʻiliʻi.
- ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea e pono ai kāu mau mea kanu no ka noho olakino hiki ke lilo i kekahi o nā hana pale maikaʻi loa āu e hana ai. ʻO ka wai nui a me ka nele o ka lā e hiki ai ke hoʻopalapala a hana i ka lepo pulu i makemake nui ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo lalo o ka wai a me ka ʻole o ka maʻa hiki ke hoʻonāwaliwali i ka mea kanu a lilo i mea maʻalahi i ka pōʻino. Ma mua o kou kūʻai ʻana i kahi mea kanu, e hōʻoia e hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā ia me ke kaiapuni e pono ai e ulu.
- Inā hiki, e hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea kanu hou a i ʻole nā maʻi mai nā mea kanu hale ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kēia mau mea kanu no ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi mahina hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i kāu pilikia pest ma mua o ka waiho ʻana iā lākou kokoke i nā mea kanu olakino. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka nui o nā mea kanu hale e lawe i kekahi mau pule a i hoʻokahi mahina e ʻike ʻia, ʻo ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kēia mau mea kanu e hōʻike iā ʻoe inā ua ulu ʻia kāu mea kanu i nā iniseti ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana a kōkua iā ʻoe e pale i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā mea kanu i nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe o kou home.
- ʻO nā pest houseplant he mea hiki ʻole ke ʻalo ʻia i ka ulu ʻana i nā mea kanu, ʻaʻole nā pests a pau i ka pōʻino. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i nā pests e hōʻino nui i kāu mau mea kanu e kōkua iā ʻoe e pale i kēlā pōʻino. Hāʻawi kā mākou hui o nā loea hoʻomalu pest i nā hopena kūpono e pale aku i kāu mau mea kanu i loko mai nā iniseti ʻino. E hoʻokaʻaʻike mai iā mākou i kēia lā no ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻōlelo manuahi.