ʻO ka manu nūnū: he parasite ʻino e hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i nā holoholona hulu manu a me nā mea nona lākou

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i ka mite nūnū

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ʻaʻole pili wale nā ​​manu nūnū i nā nūnū. ʻO nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā ʻāleʻa, nā manu ʻohana e lilo i mea hōʻeha. I kēlā me kēia pae o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, he mea pōʻino kēia mau inike no ke kanaka.

ʻO ke ʻano a me ke ʻano

Ma waho, ua like nā pests me nā ticks maʻamau. Hiki i nā mākua i ka nui o 4-10 mm. Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka saturation, hiki i ka parasite ke hoʻololi i ka waihoʻoluʻu mai ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula i ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūwaho ʻokoʻa ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻālohilohi ma ke kua. Eia kekahi, he mau hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻenekini - nā kaʻina hana nui e like me ka ʻumi a me nā maka (ʻaʻole lākou i nā kiko o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe).

Ka pōʻaiaola a me ka hana hou

ʻO ka pōʻaiapuni o ke ola o nā manu nūnū e loaʻa i kekahi mau pae o ka hoʻomohala ʻana:

No ka hana hou ʻana o ka wahine, pono e loaʻa i ke koko. Ma hope o kēlā, haʻalele ʻo ia i ke kino o ka mea nona a hele e ʻimi i kahi mehameha no ka waiho ʻana i nā hua. ʻO ka hapa pinepine kēia i loko o nā crevices, nā lua o nā dovecotes a me nā hale moa. I ka manawa hoʻokahi, hiki i ka wahine ke waiho i 30-70 mau hua.

Ka nohona a me ka nohona

Hoʻonui nui ʻia ka hana o ka ʻiʻo nūnū i ka pō. Kolo ka ʻiniko i waho o ka peʻe, hele i loko o ka hulu manu a hiki i ka ʻili o ka manu, hou a hoʻomaka e inu i ke koko. Koho nā Nymphs i nā moa hulu ʻole e like me ka poʻe i hoʻopilikia ʻia - ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ko lākou ʻili, no laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hou ʻana.

Hiki i nā nymphs ke hoʻouka i hoʻokahi moa i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Ma hope o ka hoʻomoe ʻana, ʻaʻole make nā ticks wahine, akā hoʻomau i ka parasitize. I kēlā me kēia pae o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, he pōʻino nā manu nūnū i nā kānaka.

ʻO nā parasite ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā nūnū

Ma waho aʻe o nā ticks, aia kekahi mau pūʻulu o nā parasite e hoʻouka i nā nūnū:

• peʻa;
• makika;
• nā moena moe;
• lele koko.

Eia kekahi, hiki i nā ʻano ilo ke noho i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka manu. He hopena maikaʻi ʻole ia mau hoʻouka ʻana i ke olakino o nā manu: hoʻopau lākou i ke kino me nā toxins a lawe i ke ola.

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi manu

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka hulu manu e nā hōʻailona penei:

• hoʻolohi i ka ulu ʻana o nā holoholona ʻōpio;
• ho'ēmi i ka makemake;
• nalowale o ka hulu;
• ʻaʻa o ka ʻāʻī.

No ke aha he mea pōʻino ka lāʻau no nā mea lawe hulu

ʻAʻole pilikia ka hele ʻana o 1-2 parasite no ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia, akā inā hoʻouka ʻia ka manu e ka nui o nā parasites, hiki i kēia ke make. ʻO ka nahu ʻana o ka tick e hōʻeha i nā manu, e hōʻeha a ʻeha.

Hoʻopili ka manu i nā wahi nahu, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka maʻi lua. Hoʻonui wikiwiki nā ticks, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, he nui ko lākou maʻi, ʻo ka manawa wale nō ke koho hiki ke luku i ka heluna moa holoʻokoʻa.

He pōʻino anei ka manu parasite no nā holoholona a me nā kānaka?

Lawe ʻia ka encephalitis a me ka salmonellosis i nā ʻeke nūnū. He mea weliweli kēia mau maʻi me nā pilikia koʻikoʻi kahi e hoʻopilikia ʻia ai nā ʻōnaehana makaʻu a me ka digestive. ʻO ka nele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e alakaʻi i ke kīnā, a ma nā hihia koʻikoʻi, i ka make.

Pehea a ma hea ʻoe e loaʻa ai ka maʻi

Hoʻolaha nā nūnū lele i nā parasite. No laila, hiki ke loaʻa i kahi pepeke koko koko ma luna o ke kanaka a i ʻole ka ʻāina kahi e noho ai ʻo ia a i ʻole ka moa. Hiki nō hoʻi i ka maʻi o nā manu o ka home inā pili lākou me nā nūnū, hoʻohana nā manu hihiu i ka ʻauʻau home.

ʻO nā ʻano hana hoʻomalu manu nūnū

ʻO ka hoʻomaluʻana i nā meaʻeha i laweʻia e nā nūnū pono e paʻa. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka wehe ʻana i kēia mau parasite - hiki i nā pākeke ke noho i loko o ka hale no kekahi mau makahiki, e waiho mau ana i nā larvae.

Ka pale ʻana i ke ʻano o nā parasites

ʻO ka hakakā ʻana me nā mite nūnū he hana lōʻihi a paʻakikī. I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o kēia mau pests, pono ʻoe e mālama i kēia mau lula:

• e ho'ēmi i ka pilina me nā nūnū, mai hānai iā lākou mai ka lima aku, i ka wā mahana;
• hoʻokaʻawale i ka pilina o ka moa me nā nūnū;
• inā noho nā nūnū i loko o ka hale i loko o ka hale, pono ʻoe e pale i ka home e like me ka hiki: hoʻoponopono i nā māwae āpau, e hana i ka mālama pale ʻana me nā ala kūikawā.